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a) \(\left|4x^2-25\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy ................
b) \(\left|x-2\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
c) \(\left|x-3\right|=2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-1\\x-3=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ......................
d) \(\left|x+5\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=3x-2\\x+5=2-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ................
\(\frac{4}{2x+3}-\frac{7}{3x-5}=0\left(đkxđ:x\ne-\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{4\left(3x-5\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)}-\frac{7\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)}=0\)
\(< =>12x-20-14x-21=0\)
\(< =>2x+41=0< =>x=-\frac{41}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{2x-3}+\frac{4x}{4x^2-9}=\frac{1}{2x+3}\left(đk:x\ne-\frac{3}{2};\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{4x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{2x-3}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=0\)
\(< =>8x+12+4x-2x+3=0\)
\(< =>10x=15< =>x=\frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\)
c) \(\frac{3x+5}{2}-1\le\frac{x+2}{3}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.\left(3x+5\right)}{6}-\frac{6}{6}\le\frac{2.\left(x+2\right)}{6}+\frac{6x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15-6\le2x+4+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-2x-6x\le4-15+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-5\)
Vậy nghiệm của bpt là x \(\le-5\)
Mk giải luôn ko ghi lại đầu bài nữa nha
a, 3x-12<0
3x<12
x<4
b,25-15x>0
-15x>-25
x<\(\frac{5}{3}\)
c,3(3x+5)-6\(\le\)2(x+2)+6x
9x+15-6\(\le\)2x+4+6x
9x+9\(\le\)8x+4
9x-8x\(\le\)4-9
x\(\le\)-5
d,6(x+4)-30x+120>10x-15(x-2)
6x+24-30x+120>10x-15x+30
-24x+144>-5x+30
-24x+5x>30-144
-19x>-144
x>6
e, 3(5x-2)>1-2x
15x-6>1-2x
15x+2x>1+6
17x>7
x>\(\frac{7}{17}\)
\(a,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-5\\x=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .........
\(b,\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4-2x^2+7x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+7x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ..................
\(c,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ............
\(e,\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x+25-x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-24x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .....................
\(f,x^2-x-\left(3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ..............
a) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-5^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2\right).\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a,\(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2-25\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(b,2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^3+2x\right)+\left(3x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2+1\right)+3\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\x^2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3+27\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right).x^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,x^2\left(x+7\right)-4\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các phương trình
\(a,3x-2=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=-3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 1 }
\(b,2x+3=5x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5x=9-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 2 }
\(c,11x+42-2x=100-9x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2x+9x=100-22-42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 2 }
\(d,2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5x-4x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 5 }
\(e,\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5.2}{6}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=10+12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3x-12x=10-6+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) }
f,\(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30x}{30}+\dfrac{4.30}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-30x-10x+15x=30-24-120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 6 }
\(g,\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(1;-\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
\(h,\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
\(i,\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)^2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{3}{2};-5\) }
\(k,3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15=2x^2-10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+3x+10x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+13x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+10x+3x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(5;\dfrac{3}{2}\) }
\(m,\left|x-2\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { -1; 5 }
\(n,\left|x+1\right|=\left|2x+3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x+3\\x+1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(-2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\) }
\(j,\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\) ĐKXĐ : x≠ 1
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\) ( t/m )
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) }
đ, ĐKXĐ : x ≠ - 1
\(\dfrac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3-7x\right)=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-28x=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{29}\) ( t/m)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{11}{29}\) }
\(y,\dfrac{x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-5}{x+5}=\dfrac{20}{x^2-25}\) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) ( t/m )
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { 1 }
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x}{x^2-1}\) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)( t/m)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
a)2x-5/x+5=3=>2x-5=3(x+5)=3x+15
=>2x=3x+20=>x=-20
b)(x^2-6)/x=x+3/2
=>(x^2-6)/x - x=3/2
=>-6/x[quy đồng]=3/2
=>x=-4
c)Để (x^2+2x)−(3x+6)/x−3=0
thì (x^2+2x)−(3x+6)=0
=x(x+2)-3(x+2)=(x-3)(x+2)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-2
Mà ở mẫu có x-3 nếu x=3 thì mẫu =0=>loại
Vậy x=2
d)5/3x+2=2x−1
=>5=(3x+2)(2x-1)
Tìm ước của 5 rùi thay vào 3x+2 và 2x-1 rùi tìm x,cái đó dễ nên bn tự lm nhé
e)
(2x−1/x−1)+1=1/x−1
=>1/x-1-2x-1/x-1=1
=>-2x/x-1=1
=>-2x=x-1
=>x=1/3
g)(x+3/x+1)+(x−2/x)=2
=>quy đồng rùi tính và tìm x nhé bn,mk mỏi tay rùi
nhớ tick cho mk nha,mk siêng lắm ms ghi cho bn nhiều thế này nè,nhớ tick nha,thanks
a) \(\frac{2x-5}{x+5}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=3\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3x=15+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=20\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-20\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-6}{x}=\frac{2x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-6\right)=x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-12=2x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
d) \(\frac{5}{3x+2}=2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5=6x^2+x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}1\\\frac{-7}{6}\end{array}\right.\)
e) \(\frac{2x-1}{x-1}+1=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1+x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
g) \(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+x^2-x-2=2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=0\) \(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình vô nghiệm
a) \(\left|4x^2-25\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)