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`x(x+5)+2x+10=0`
`<=>x(x+5)+2(x+5)=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x+2)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`3x(x-3)-5x+15=0`
`<=>3x(x-3)-5(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(3x-5)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,2x-3=5\\ \Rightarrow2x=3+5\\ \Rightarrow2x=8\\ \Rightarrow x=8:2=4\\ b,\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,2x-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
\(b,\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\3x=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;5\right\}\)
1:
a: =>3x=6
=>x=2
b: =>4x=16
=>x=4
c: =>4x-6=9-x
=>5x=15
=>x=3
d: =>7x-12=x+6
=>6x=18
=>x=3
2:
a: =>2x<=-8
=>x<=-4
b: =>x+5<0
=>x<-5
c: =>2x>8
=>x>4
Bài `1:`
`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`
`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`
______________
Bài `2:`
`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`
`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`
`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`
`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`
`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`
`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`
`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`
`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`
`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`
`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`
`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`
`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`
`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`
`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`
`w)x^2-x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`
`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`
`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`
`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`
`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`
`r)(2x-1)^2=49`
`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`
`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`
`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`
`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`
`u)x^2-10x+16=0`
`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`
1:
a: 2x-3=5
=>2x=8
=>x=4
b: (x+2)(3x-15)=0
=>(x-5)(x+2)=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-2
2:
b: 3x-4<5x-6
=>-2x<-2
=>x>1
3x – x + 4 = 0 ⇔ 2x + 4 = 0 ⇔ 2x = -4 ⇔ x = -2
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {-2}.