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\(a,2x-6< 0\Leftrightarrow2x>6\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
\(b,5x+2x< 4+25\Leftrightarrow7x< 29\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{29}{7}\)
\(c,-5x+6>8-10+8x\Leftrightarrow-5x-8x>8-10-6\)
\(-13x>-8\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{8}{13}\)
\(d,3x-12\le2-4x\Leftrightarrow3x+4x\le2+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\le14\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
\(e,\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{6}>\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\Rightarrow3x-9>4x-10+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4x>-4+9\Leftrightarrow x>-5\)
\(f,3\left(2x-3\right)>1+2\left(2+2x\right)\Leftrightarrow6x-9>1+4+4x\)
\(6x-4x>14\Leftrightarrow2x>14\Leftrightarrow x>7\)
Tự biểu diễn nha!
a/ \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}< \dfrac{3-2x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)< 3\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x< 9-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
Bpt có tập nghiệm: \(S=\left\{x|x>-1\right\}\)
Biểu diễn tập nghiệm trên trục số:
-1 0
b/ 8x + 3(x+1) > 5x - (2x - 6)
<=> 8x + 3x + 3 > 5x - 2x + 6
<=> 8x + 3x - 5x + 2x > 6 - 3
<=> 8x > 3 <=> x > \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{x|x>\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
Biểu diễn........(tự biểu diễn nhé quá dễ r)
c/ \(\left|x-7\right|=-2x+3\) (*)
+) Nếu \(x-7\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge7\) thì
|x - 7| = x - 7
(*) => x - 7 = -2x + 3
<=> x + 2x = 3 + 7
<=> 3x = 10 <=> x = \(\dfrac{10}{3}\)(loại)
+) Nếu x - 7 < 0 <=> x < 7
thì |x - 7| = 2x - 3
(*) => x - 7 = 2x - 3
<=> x - 2x = -3 + 7
<=> -x = 4 <=> x = -4 (nhận)
Vậy pt có 1 nghiệm x = -4
a)
\(4x-10< 0\\ 4x< 10\\ x< \dfrac{10}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b)
\(2x+x+12\ge0\\ 3x\ge-12\\ x\ge-\dfrac{12}{3}=-4\)
c)
\(x-5\ge3-x\\ 2x\ge8\\ x\ge4\)
d)
\(7-3x>9-x\\ -2>2x\\ x< -1\)
đ)
\(2x-\left(3-5x\right)\le4\left(x+3\right)\\ 2x-3+5x\le4x+12\\ 3x\le15\\ x\le5\)
e)
\(3x-6+x< 9-x\\ 5x< 15\\ x< 3\)
f)
\(2t-3+5t\ge4t+12\\ 3t\ge15\\ t\ge5\)
g)
\(3y-2\le2y-3\\ y\le-1\)
h)
\(3-4x+24+6x\ge x+27+3x\\ 0\ge2x\\ 0\ge x\)
i)
\(5-\left(6-x\right)\le4\left(3-2x\right)\\ 5-6+x\le12-8x\\ \\ 9x\le13\\ x\le\dfrac{13}{9}\)
k)
\(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)\ge19-2\left(x+11\right)\\ 10x-15-20x+28\ge19-2x-22\\ 13-10x\ge-2x-3\\ -8x\ge-16\\ x\le\dfrac{-16}{-8}=2\)
l)
\(\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{2}< \dfrac{3-x}{5}-\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\\ \dfrac{40x-100}{60}-\dfrac{90x-30}{2}< \dfrac{36-12x}{60}-\dfrac{30x-15}{60}\\ \Rightarrow40x-100-90x+30< 36-12x-30x+15\\ 130-50x< 51-42x\\ 92x< -79\\ x< -\dfrac{79}{92}\)
m)
\(5x-\dfrac{3-2x}{2}>\dfrac{7x-5}{2}+x\\ \dfrac{10x}{2}-\dfrac{3-2x}{2}>\dfrac{7x-5}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{2}\\ \Rightarrow10x-3+2x>7x-5+2x\\ 12x-3>9x-5\\ 3x>-2\\ x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
n)
\(\dfrac{7x-2}{3}-2x< 5-\dfrac{x-2}{4}\\ \dfrac{28x-8}{12}-\dfrac{24x}{12}< \dfrac{60}{12}-\dfrac{3x-6}{12}\\ \Rightarrow28x-8-24x< 60-3x+6\\ 4x-8< -3x+66\\ 7x< 74\\ x< \dfrac{74}{7}\)
a) \(4x-10< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x< 10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) ???
c) \(x-5\ge3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(7-3x>9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-2x>9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
đ) ???
e) \(3x-6+x< 9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6< 9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-6< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x< 15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
f) ???
g) ???
h) \(3-4x+24+6x\ge x+27+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+27\ge4x+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)
i) \(5-\left(6-x\right)\le4\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x\le12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\le12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-1\le12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\le13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{13}{9}\)
k) \(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)\ge19-2\left(x+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28\ge19-2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+23\ge-3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+13\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x\ge-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
l) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{2}< \dfrac{3-x}{5}-\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{6}< -\dfrac{7}{10}x+\dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{6}< \dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x< \dfrac{121}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{121}{8}\)
m, n) làm tương tự:
đáp án: m. \(x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\); n. \(x< \dfrac{74}{7}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-8>=2x+1\)
=>-8>=1(vô lý)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)
=>10x-30>3x+5
=>7x>35
hay x>5
a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)
=>3x+5<10x-30
=>-7x<-35
hay x>5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)
=>14x-80>-11x
=>25x>80
hay x>16/5
a)\(\dfrac{x-5}{4}\ge\dfrac{3-2x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-25}{20}\ge\dfrac{12-8x}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-25\ge12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+8x\ge12+25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x\ge37\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{37}{13}\)
b)\(2x\left(6x-1\right)-3< 3x\left(4x+3\right)-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-3< 12x^2+9x-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2-2x-9x+5x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c)\(\left|x-4\right|=5-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-3x=x-4\\5-3x=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5+4=x+3x\\5-4=-x+3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=9\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
p/s: tui làm đúng đề
a.
\(\dfrac{x-5}{4}\ge\dfrac{3-2x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-25\ge12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x\ge37\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{37}{13}\)
0 37 13
b.
\(2x\left(6x-1\right)-3< 3x\left(4x+3\right)-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x-3< 12x^2+9x-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x>3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
0 -1 2