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Bài 4: 26 \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)= 26, 25 . Quãng đương là 26,25 . 2,4 = 63 km.
Thời gian đi từ B đến A là : 63 : 30 = 2,1 h
a: \(=\dfrac{-12}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{31}{35}\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-12}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}=-2\)
b: =(-4)+(-4)+...+(-4)
=-4*25=-100
c: \(=157\cdot\left(-37\right)-41\cdot53+37\cdot157+51\cdot53\)
=10*53
=530
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{56}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
\(c)\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)\(+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(d)\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-23}{126}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=0\)
\(e)\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{56}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{83}{56}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{305}{168}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{24}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{-60}{24}-\dfrac{-4}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18-\left(-60\right)-\left(-7\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{56}+\dfrac{-35}{56}-\dfrac{6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{32+\left(-35\right)-6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{32}{36}+\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-32+\left(-24\right)}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-49}{36}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{2}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1\)
\(=0\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{11}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=2+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(-2\dfrac{1}{4}.\)\(\left(3\dfrac{5}{12}-1\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{11}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-44}{16}\)
=\(\dfrac{-79}{16}\)
\(\left(-25\%+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{-17}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{-8}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-26}{51}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)-x=\(\dfrac{25}{30}\)-\(\dfrac{4}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{10}-x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
x=\(\dfrac{-4}{10}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}+x=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{63}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+x=\dfrac{-59}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-59}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-64}{9}\)
c)=>2.18=(x-3).(x-3)
=>36=(x-3)\(^2\)
=>6\(^2\)=(x-3)\(^2\)
6= x-3
x=6+3=9
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
Câu 1:
a,\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{52}+\dfrac{8}{52}=\dfrac{21}{52}\)
Câu 2:
a,\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{-4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{-4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
=\(0+0+\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b,\(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{8}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{-9}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{11}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(0+\dfrac{-2}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
c, \(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{13}+\dfrac{-41}{41}+\dfrac{-5}{7}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
=\(0+\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(x:4\dfrac{1}{3}=2,5\\ x:\dfrac{13}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{13}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{65}{6}=10\dfrac{5}{6}\)
CÁCH 1 : A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{81}{11}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{88}{55}+\dfrac{405}{55}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1175}{55}+\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1668}{55}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[-\dfrac{7}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{21}{12}+\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{12}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{70}{24}+\dfrac{9}{24}=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\dfrac{-7}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\dfrac{-7}{4}-\left(\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-14}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\\ =\dfrac{16}{24}+\dfrac{63}{24}\\ =\dfrac{79}{24}\)