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Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{x}{-27}=\frac{-3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{27}=-\frac{3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-x.x=\left(-27\right).\left(-3\right)\Leftrightarrow-x^2=-81\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{4}{49}}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{9}{x}=-\frac{49x}{4}\Leftrightarrow-9.4=-x.49x\Leftrightarrow-36=-49x^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(a,\frac{x}{5}=\frac{x^2}{25};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy ts bằng nhau
\(...=\frac{x^2-y^2}{25-16}=\frac{81}{9}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=...\\y^2=...\end{cases}}\)( tự tính, mỗi cái 2 th, có 4 trường hợp )
b)
27^x : 9^x = 9^27 : 81
3^3x : 3^2x = 9^27 : 9^2
3^3x-2x = 3^75
3^x = 3^75
=> x = 75
thanks
Bài 1
A= \(\frac{81^{10}.3^{17}}{27^{10}.9^{13}}\)
= \(\frac{\left(3^4\right)^{10}.3^{17}}{\left(3^3\right)^{10}.\left(3^2\right)^{13}}\)
= \(\frac{3^{40}.3^{17}}{3^{30}.3^{26}}\)
= \(\frac{3^{57}}{3^{56}}\)= 3
\(\frac{x}{7}\)= \(\frac{-12}{49}\)
=> 49x = (-12) x 7
=> 49x = -84
=> x= \(\frac{-12}{7}\)
1/vì (1,782x-2-1,78x):1,78x=0
nên 1,78x2-2-1,78x=0
=>1,782x-2=1,78x
=>2x-2=x
2x=x+2
=>x=2
2/vì cơ số bằng nhau nên ta có
x-2=1;-1;0
ta có: x-2=1 => x=3
x-2=-1 => x=1
x-2=0 => x=2
3/ta có
(x+2)3=33 =>x+2=3 =>x=1
mik mệt rồi bạn cứ gải tiếp đi
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=> x-1=2
=> x=2+1
Vậy x=3.
b.\(81^{-2x}.27^x=9^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^{-2x}.\left(3^3\right)^x=\left(3^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{4.\left(-2x\right)}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-8x}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-5x}=3^{10}\)
=> -5x=10
=> x=10:(-5)
Vậy x=-2.
c.\(2^x+2^{x+3}=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^3\right)=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.9=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=288:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
=> 2x=25
Vậy x=5.
=> 9.81 = 27.3x+2
32.34 = 33.3x.32
36 = 33+x.32
36:32 = 33+x
34 = 33+x
<=> 3+x = 4
x = 4-3
x = 1
\(\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^{x+2}}{81}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x.3^2}{9.9}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x.9}{9.9}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x}{9}\Rightarrow9.9=3^x.27^x\Rightarrow3^2.3^2=3^x.\left(3^3\right)^x\Rightarrow3^{2+2}=\left(3^{1+3}\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^4=\left(3^4\right)^x\Rightarrow x=1\)