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\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)
<=> \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{5\cdot3}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{3\cdot5}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{6x-3-5x+10-x-7}{15}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{-14}{15}=0\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
a) \(\frac{x+2}{2002}\)+\(\frac{x+5}{1999}\)+\(\frac{x+201}{1803}\)=-3
⇔\(\frac{x+2}{2002}\)+\(\frac{x+5}{1999}\)+\(\frac{x+201}{1803}\)+3=0
⇔\(\frac{x+2}{2002}\)+1+\(\frac{x+5}{1999}\)+1+\(\frac{x+201}{1803}\)+1=0
⇔\(\frac{x+2004}{2002}\)+\(\frac{x+2004}{1999}\)+\(\frac{x+2004}{1803}\)=0
⇔(x+2004)(\(\frac{1}{2002}\)+\(\frac{1}{1999}\)+\(\frac{1}{1803}\))=0
Mà (\(\frac{1}{2002}\)+\(\frac{1}{1999}\)+\(\frac{1}{1803}\))≠0
⇒x+2004=0
⇔x=-2004
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={-2004}
\(\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{y^2}{3}+\frac{z^2}{4}=\frac{x^2}{5}+\frac{y^2}{5}+\frac{z^2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{y^2}{3}+\frac{z^2}{4}-\frac{x^2}{5}-\frac{y^2}{5}-\frac{z^2}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{x^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{y^2}{3}-\frac{y^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{z^2}{4}-\frac{z^2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+y^2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+z^2\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+y^2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+z^2\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\ge0\)
Xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\y^2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\z^2\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\y^2=0\\z^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=0\)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{4}\)-\(\frac{2x-5}{3}\)=\(\frac{6x-1}{3}\)+\(\frac{2x-3}{12}\)
⇔\(\frac{3\left(x+5\right)}{12}\)-\(\frac{4\left(2x-5\right)}{12}\)=\(\frac{4\left(6x-1\right)}{12}\)+\(\frac{2x-3}{12}\)
⇒ 3x+15-8x+20=24x-4+2x-3
⇔3x+15-8x+20-24x+4-2x+3=0
⇔-31x+42=0
⇔x=\(\frac{42}{31}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={\(\frac{42}{31}\)}
\(a.\frac{x-6}{x-4}=\frac{x}{x-2}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-6x+12-x^2+4x=0\\\Leftrightarrow -4x+12=0\\\Leftrightarrow -4x=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b.1+\frac{2x-5}{x-2}-\frac{3x-5}{x-1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+3+2x^2-2x-5x+5-3x^2+6x+5x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ \)
\(=\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{301.304}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{304}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{75}{304}\)
\(=\frac{125}{304}\)
\(\frac{5}{4×7}+\frac{5}{7×10}+\frac{5}{10×13}+...+\frac{5}{301×304}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{10}+\frac{5}{10}-\frac{5}{13}+...+\frac{5}{301}-\frac{5}{304}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{304}\)
\(=\frac{380}{304}-\frac{5}{304}\)
\(=\frac{375}{304}\)
Cbht