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A = 5 x (\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+....+\frac{1}{9900}\))
A = 5 x ( \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\))
A = 5x( \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\))
A = \(\frac{49}{20}\)
Gọi tổng trên là A
\(\Leftrightarrow A=5\times\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
(Tính dãy trong ngoặc) Gọi dãy trong ngoặc là B
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{4950}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{4950}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9900}+0+...+0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3299}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5\times\frac{3299}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1,6661616...\approx1,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{5}{21}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-2}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-2}{21}\div\frac{1}{42}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-12}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-12\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+1-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+1-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+1-\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(=\left[1+1+1+...+1\right]-\left[\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right]\)
\(=9-\left[\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right]=9-\left[1-\frac{1}{10}\right]\)
\(=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{!}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{38}{5}\)
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90
=1-1/2+1-1/6+1-1/12+1-1/20+1-1/30+1-1/42+1-1/56+1-1/72+1-1/90
=9 – (1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90)
=9 – [1/(1x2)+1/(2x3)+1/(3x4)+1/(4x5)+1/(5x6)+1/(6x7)+1/(7x8)+1/(8x9)+1/(9x10)]
=9 – ( 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10)
=9 – (1 – 1/10) = 9 – 9/10
= 81/10
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{42}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\right)\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\right)\)
\(=4-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=4-\frac{5}{14}\)
\(=\frac{51}{14}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}\)
\(=>\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}=\frac{350}{420}+\frac{385}{420}+\frac{399}{420}+\frac{406}{420}+\frac{410}{420}\)
\(=>\frac{350}{420}+\frac{385}{420}+\frac{399}{420}+\frac{406}{420}+\frac{410}{420}=\frac{350+385+399+406+410}{420}\)
\(=>\frac{350+385+399+406+410}{420}=\frac{1950}{420}=\frac{65}{14}\)
Ta có\(\frac{7}{42}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{12}{18}=\frac{3x4}{6x3}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{18}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{5}{30}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{16}{24}=\frac{8x2}{8x3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Ta có \(\frac{7}{42}=\frac{3}{18}=\frac{5}{30}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{12}{18}=\frac{16}{24}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(\frac{7}{20}\)và \(\frac{3}{5}\)là các phân số không bằng nhau