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1) 3^1994+4^1993-3^1992
= 3^1992.(9+3-1)=3^1992.11 chia hết cho 11
=> 3^1994+3^1993-3^1992 chia hết cho 11
\(a,7^6+7^5-7^4⋮55\)
\(7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)⋮55\)
\(7^4\times55⋮55\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(8^{12}-2^{33}-2^{30}\)
\(=8^{12}-\left(2^3\right)^{11}-\left(2^3\right)^{10}\)
\(=8^{12}-8^{11}-8^{10}\)
\(=8^{10}\left(8^2-8-1\right)\)
\(=8^{10}\times55⋮55\left(dpcm\right)\)
a) 27^n : 3^n = 9
(27 : 3)^n = 9
9^n = 9
=> n = 1
b) 25/5^n = 5
5^n = 25 : 5
5^n = 5
=> n = 1
c) 81/(-3)^n = -243
(-3)^n = -243 : 81
(-3)^n = -3
=> n = 1
d) 1/2 . 2^n + 4 . 2^n = 9 . 2^5
2^n . (1/2 + 4) = 9 . 32
2^n . 9/2 = 288
2^n = 288 : 9/2
2^n = 64
2^n = 2^6
=> n = 6
c, \(\frac{-32}{-2^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-32:4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
d, \(\frac{8}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^2\Rightarrow n=2\)
e, \(\frac{25^3}{5^n}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^3:25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=5^4\Rightarrow n=4\)
i , \(8^{10}:2^n=4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8^{10}:4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(2^3\right)^{10}:\left(2^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{30}:2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{20}\Rightarrow n=20\)
k, \(2^n.81^4=27^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=27^{10}:81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(3^3\right)^{10}:\left(3^4\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{30}:3^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4782969\)Không chia hết cho 2 nên ko có Gt n thỏa mãn
\(\frac{1}{2}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\Rightarrow2^n\left(\frac{1}{2}+4\right)=288\Rightarrow2^n.\frac{9}{2}=288\Rightarrow2^{n-2}.9=288\Rightarrow2^{n-2}=32\)(dấu "=>" số 3 bn sửa thành 2n-1.9=288=>2n-1=32 nha)
=>2n-1=25=>n-1=5=>n=5+1=6
vậy......
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2^n:2^5=2^2
n=5+2
n=7