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a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)\(\Rightarrow x-5=3x-11\Rightarrow x-3x=-11+5\Rightarrow-2x=-6\Rightarrow x=3\)
b)Ta có: \(\frac{15-6x}{3}>5\)
\(\Rightarrow15-6x>15\)
\(\Rightarrow6x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\).
Kb với mình nha!
Bài 2:
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+16-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
b: Thay x=1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Thay x=-1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
c: Để B=2 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}=2\)
=>6(x-2)=-1/2
=>x-2=-1/12
hay x=23/12
a) \(x^2-5x+6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)là các giá trị cần tìm của bất phương trình
b) \(\frac{2x\left(3x-5\right)}{x^2+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-5\right)< 0\)(vì \(x^2+1>0\forall x\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x>0\\3x-5< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\3x< 5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0< x< \frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(0< x< \frac{5}{3}\)là các giá trị cần tìm của bất phương trình
\(A=\frac{\left|x-1\right|+\left|x\right|-x}{3x^2+4x+1}=\frac{1-x-x-x}{3x^2+3x+x+1}=\frac{1-3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left|2x-1\right|+x}{3x^2-22x+7}=\frac{1-2x+x}{3x^2-21x-x+7}=\frac{1-x}{\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2-2x-2\right)+x^2+2x+x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(-x\right)+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-3x+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
ĐKXD: x\(\ne\)-1,-2,-3
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)-\(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3+x+1\right)-2\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+4\right)-2x^2-8x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+8x+8-2x^2-8x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt