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a) (1,5 . 1,9 - x - 0,5) : 0,25 = 7,5 : 0,125
=> (2,85 - x - 0,5) : 0,25 = 60
=> (2,85 - 0,5) - x = 60 . 0,25
=> 2,35 - x = 15
=> x = 2,35 - 15
=> x = -12,65
Vậy x = -12,65
b) \(1-\left(5\frac{2}{9}+x-7\frac{7}{18}\right)\div2\frac{1}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{2}{9}-7\frac{7}{18}+x\right)\div2\frac{1}{6}=1-0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{47}{9}-\frac{133}{18}+x\right)\div2\frac{1}{6}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-13}{6}+x=2\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\frac{1}{6}-\frac{-13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{6}+\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{26}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
c) \(35\left(2\frac{1}{5}-x\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2\frac{1}{5}-x=32\div35\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{5}-x=\frac{32}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{5}-\frac{32}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{9}{7}\)
d) \(\frac{4}{3}+\left(x\div2\frac{2}{3}-0,5\right).1\frac{35}{55}=0,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div\frac{8}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{18}{11}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div\frac{8}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{18}{11}=\frac{-11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div\frac{8}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-11}{15}\div\frac{18}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div\frac{8}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-121}{270}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div\frac{8}{3}=\frac{-121}{270}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div\frac{8}{3}=\frac{7}{135}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{135}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{56}{405}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{56}{405}\)
e) \(1\frac{1}{3}.2\frac{2}{4}\div\frac{5}{6}.1\frac{1}{11}=11-5\div x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{2}\div\frac{5}{6}.\frac{12}{11}=11-5\div x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10}{3}\div\frac{5}{6}.\frac{12}{11}=11-5\div x\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\frac{12}{11}=11-5\div x\)
\(\Rightarrow11-5\div x=\frac{48}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\div x=11-\frac{48}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\div x=\frac{73}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\div\frac{73}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{55}{73}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{55}{73}\)
a) (1,5 * 1,9 - x - 0,5) : 0,25 = 7,5 : 0,125
(2,85 - x - 0,5) : 0,25 = 60
(2,85 - x - 0,5) = 60 x 0,25
(2,85 - x - 0,5) = 15
2,35 - x = 15
x = 2,35 - 15
x = -12,65
1/3xD=1/(2x4)+1/(4x6)+...+1/(98x100)
2/3xD=2/(2x4)+2/(4x6)+...+1/(98x100)
2/3xD= 1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+...+1/98-1/100
2/3xD=1/2-1/100
2/3xD=49/100
D=147/200
Bài 3 :
\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+....+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1\times2}=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}=\frac{2}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{1\times2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{3-2}{2\times3}=\frac{3}{2\times3}-\frac{2}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{99\times100}=\frac{100-99}{99\times100}=\frac{100}{99\times100}-\frac{99}{99\times100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}+...+\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{10\times11}=\frac{11-10}{10\times11}=\frac{11}{10\times11}-\frac{10}{10\times11}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times12}=\frac{12-11}{11\times12}=\frac{12}{11\times12}-\frac{11}{11\times12}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{38\times39}=\frac{39-38}{38\times39}=\frac{39}{38\times39}-\frac{38}{38\times39}=\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(\frac{1}{39\times40}=\frac{40-39}{39\times40}=\frac{40}{39\times40}-\frac{39}{39\times40}=\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
3.
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{38.39}+\frac{1}{39.40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
a, 7/5 : x + 3/2 = 16/3
7/5 : x = 16/3 - 3/2
7/5 : x = 23/6
x = 7/5 : 23/6
x = 42/115
b, x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 3/5 . 18/21
x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 18/35
x : 1/5 = 18/35 - 1/7
x : 1/5 = 13/35
x = 13/35 . 1/5
x = 13/175
c, x - 1 và 1/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 = 5/7 . 2
x - 4/3 = 10/7
x = 10/7 + 4/3
x = 58/21
d, x + 2 và 3/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 = 35/36 : 1/6
x + 13/5 = 35/6
x = 35/6 - 13/5
x = 97/30
e, ( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 7/10 + 1/5
( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 9/10
x + 3/2 = 9/10 . 2
x + 3/2 = 9/5
x = 9/5 - 3/2
x = 3/10
Bài 2: ta có tích riêng thứ nhất là .....5, thứ hai cũng là ....5 -> chữ số tận cùng là: ....5 - ....5 = ...0
Bài 3: Gọi số có hai chữ số đó là ab (a,b =<9)
...........................__..... _
Theo đề bài ta có: ab = 9b
=> b = (2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9)
..........................................
=> Tương ứng với b ta có ab = (18; 27; 36; 45; 54; 63; 72; 81)
Nhận xét: Chỉ có 45 = 9.5
Vậy số đó là 45
\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{8}+0+0+...+0\)
\(=\frac{7}{8}\)