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S
28 tháng 6 2019
\(a,\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x-1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{8};\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow24x+16=15x+21\Leftrightarrow9x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}\) \(b,\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow37.7-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\Leftrightarrow220-7x=3x\Leftrightarrow10x=220\Leftrightarrow x=22\) \(c,\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{x+4}{2x+6}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{2x+6-\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{5};\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x+5=6x+3\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(d,\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5}{-6};\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{5}{-6}\Leftrightarrow6\left(2-x\right)=5x+10\Leftrightarrow2-6x=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\) \(f,\frac{3x-5}{x}=\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{9x-15}{3x}=\frac{9x-\left(9x-15\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)-3x}=\frac{15}{2};\frac{9x}{3x+2}=\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow18x=45x+30\Leftrightarrow27x+30=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-10}{9}\) \(e,\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{5x-1}{5}\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=6\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow5x+10=30x-6\Leftrightarrow10=25x-6\Leftrightarrow25x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{25}\)
3 tháng 2 2022
a: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-12}{13}=6+\dfrac{1}{13}+5=11+\dfrac{1}{13}=\dfrac{144}{13}\)
hay x=-12
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{5}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-49}{20}=\dfrac{-13}{14}\)
hay x=130/343
13 tháng 9 2018
\(\frac{4}{7}=\frac{7}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=7.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
11 tháng 12 2019
a) \(\frac{15}{12}+\frac{5}{13}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{18}{13}=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\frac{11}{24}-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{13}{24}+0,5-\frac{36}{41}=\left(\frac{11}{24}+\frac{13}{24}\right)+\left(-\frac{5}{41}-\frac{36}{41}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)+0,5\)
\(=0,5\)
_Học tốt nha_
11 tháng 12 2019
a, \(\frac{15}{12}\)+ \(\frac{5}{13}\)- \(\frac{3}{12}\)-\(\frac{18}{13}\)
= \(\frac{5}{4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{13}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{18}{13}\)
= \(\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)+ \(\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
= 1 - 1 = 0
b, \(\frac{11}{24}\)- \(\frac{5}{41}\)+ \(\frac{13}{24}\)+ 0,5 - \(\frac{36}{41}\)
= \(\left(\frac{11}{24}+\frac{13}{24}\right)\)- \(\left(\frac{5}{41}+\frac{36}{41}\right)\)+ 0,5
= 1 - 1 + 0,5 = 0,5
c, \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right).\frac{11}{5}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left[\left(-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\right]\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left[\left(-1\right)+1\right]\)
= 0
d, \(\left(-3\right)^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}-0,25\right)-\left(3\frac{1}{2}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(9.\left(0,75-0,25\right)-2\)
= 9. 0,5 - 2 = 2,5
e, \(\frac{13}{25}+\frac{6}{41}-\frac{38}{25}+\frac{35}{41}-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{13}{25}-\frac{38}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{41}+\frac{35}{41}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
= -1 + 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
VM
17 tháng 8 2019
Bài 2:
1)
a) \(\frac{3}{5}-x=25\%\)
=> \(\frac{3}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{7}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{20}.\)
b) \(0,16:x=x:36\)
=> \(\frac{0,16}{x}=\frac{x}{36}\)
=> \(0,16.36=x.x\)
=> \(x.x=\frac{144}{25}\)
=> \(x^2=\frac{144}{25}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{12}{5}\\x=-\frac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{12}{5};-\frac{12}{5}\right\}.\)
2)
a) Ta có: \(5x=7y.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(y-x=18.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{y-x}{5-7}=\frac{18}{-2}=-9.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{7}=-9=>x=\left(-9\right).7=-63\\\frac{y}{5}=-9=>y=\left(-9\right).5=-45\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-63;-45\right).\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=0,8.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(x+y=18.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{4+5}=\frac{18}{9}=2.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{4}=2=>x=2.4=8\\\frac{y}{5}=2=>y=2.5=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(8;10\right).\)
Mình chỉ làm thế này thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
T
21 tháng 7 2019
#)Giải :
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\Leftrightarrow5x=-\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{9}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\Leftrightarrow8x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{8}\)
C
21 tháng 7 2019
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{6^2}{7^2}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-1\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-\frac{7}{7}\)
\(5x=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\div5\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13}{36}-\frac{x+1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13}{36}-\frac{12.\left(x+1\right)}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13-12x-12}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{1-12x}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(1-12x\right)=36.\left(1-5x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-24x=36-180x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+180x=36-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow156x=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{78}\)