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a)
Vì \(x^2-2x+3=x^2-2x+1+2=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-8< 0\)
\(x< 8\)
b)
Ta có :
\(3x^2+5\ge5\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+9>0\)
\(7x>-9\)
\(x>-\frac{9}{7}\)
a)\(\frac{x-8}{x^2-2x+3}< 0\)
Vì x2 - 2x + 3 = ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + 2 = ( x - 1 )2 + 2 ≥ 2 > 0 ∀ x
nên ta chỉ cần xét x - 8 < 0
x - 8 < 0 => x < 8
Vậy với x < 8 thì \(\frac{x-8}{x^2-2x+3}< 0\)
b)\(\frac{7x+9}{3x^2+5}>0\)
Vì 3x2 + 5 ≥ 5 > 0 ∀ x
nên ta chỉ cần xét 7x + 9 > 0
7x + 9 > 0 => 7x > -9 => x > -9/7
Vậy với x > -9/7 thì \(\frac{7x+9}{3x^2+5}>0\)
a)\(0,45-\left|1,3-x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1,3-x\right|=0,45-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1,3-x=0,45\\1,3-x=-0,45\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1,3-0,45\\x=1,3+0,45\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0,85\\x=1,75\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0,85 ; x = 1,75
b) \(\left|3x-5\right|-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-5\right|=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-5\right|=\frac{10}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=\frac{10}{21}\\3x-5=-\frac{10}{21}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{10}{21}+5\\3x=-\frac{10}{21}+5\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{115}{21}\\3x=\frac{95}{21}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{115}{63}\\x=\frac{95}{63}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = .........................
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{45}{2}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{4-3x}{2x+5}=0\Leftrightarrow4-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{3}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{3}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
=> \(x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{90}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{90}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0+1=1\\2x=0-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1:2\\x=\left(-3\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
Mình chỉ làm được thế thôi nhé, mong bạn thông cảm.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(-2x< 7\Leftrightarrow x>-3,5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2>0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}>\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2>\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}>\frac{1}{2}\\x-\frac{3}{2}< -\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)