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1. If you want to have (health)healthy teeth, you must keep your teeth clean by (crush)crushing them at least twice a day.
2. The (wait)waiting room was full of people when I arrived.
3. He is probably one of the most famous (play)plays in our football team.
4. They are going to annuonce their (dicide)decision tomorow.
5. We had a happy (child)childhood together.
6. He had an accident last day because he drove (care)careless
7. The girl make-up to (beautiful)beauty themselves.
8. Eating to much is (health)unhealthy.
9. This book is (interest)interesting. I am (interest)interested in it.
10. We will have a/an (success)sucessful examination.
I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
30. They ………. haven't replied to the letter we sent two months ago
A. still B. yet C. already D. ever
31. His face looks …………., but I can’t remember his name.
A. similar B. alike C. memorial D. familiar
32. The fire officer is coming to …………the building tomorrow.
A. look B. inspect C. witness D. watch
33. The boys hurt ……….. when they injured down from the tree.
A. one another B. each other C. himself D. themselves
34. I’m sure they were …………lies
A. making B. telling C. doing D. saying
35. She’d rather die than ………..Peter.
A. she married B. to marry C. marrying D. marry
36. Eric is going to be very lonely living by himself in that remote area.
A. Eric will live by himself in that distant place and he will feel very lonely.
B. Eric enjoys being on his own, so living in that remote place won’t bother him much.
C. That area is very far from the city, so Eric will be alone most of the time.
D. Remote areas are often lonely to live in, but Eric enjoys the solitude.
37. You could hardly have decided on a less secure career than that of a novelist.
A. There are some careers that are not as secure as that of a novelist.
B. If it is security that you are after, you should try being a novelist.
C. In deciding to be a novelist, you have probably chosen the least secure career possible.
D. There are probably better ways of securing your future than becoming a novelist.
38. Only Mike has the expertise to carry out this project.
A. This project can only be carried out by someone with the same knowledge and skills that Mike has.
B. There is only one person with the skill required for this project, and that is Mike.
C. Mike should be the one to do the project because he knows so much.
D. Mike has to be consulted about this project because he knows more than anyone else.
39. If I had known you needed a hand painting your house, I would have helped you.
A. I didn’t help you to paint your house because I had no idea that you were doing it.
B. I am planning to help you to paint your house whenever you are ready.
C. Let me know when you are going to paint your house, and I will lend a hand.
D. You didn’t tell me you needed help painting your house; otherwise, I’d have assisted you.
40. Ellen would trust her mother, but not her sister, with anything.
A. Although Ellen finds her mother completely trustworthy, she does not feel the same about her sister.
B. Ellen felt she could trust neither her mother nor her sister with anything.
C. There was nothing that Ellen would not trust her mother, as well as her sister, with.
D. Neither Ellen nor her sister feel that they can trust their mother with everything.
41. Having prepared for the worst, they were pleasantly surprised to find themselves by
passed by the hurricane.
A. Even if the hurricane had hit them, they wouldn’t have been affected much.
B. It was such a relief when the hurricane did not strike them, though they had prepared for the worst.
C. Had they not made such extensive preparations, they would have suffered even worse damage.
D. While they had made preparations for the hurricane, it was still a relief that they did not suffer much damage.
42. In Nepal, literacy increased by approximately 40 percent from the early 1950s to the end
of the century.
A. 40 percent of the people of Nepal became literate during the latter half of the 20th century.
B. At the end of the 20th century, about 40 percent of the Nepalese were literate, much higher than in the early 1950s.
C. About 40 percent more of the Nepalese population became literate during the second half of the 20th century.
D. From the middle to the end of 20th century, only about 40 percent of Nepalese people could read and write.
43. Though once quite fatal, the threat of pneumonia has been greatly reduced as a result of
antibiotic treatment.
A. A threatening disease which used to be fatal in the past, pneumonia has now been eliminated by antibiotic treatment.
B. Pneumonia was a rather deadly disease in the past, but antibiotic treatment has lessened its dangers very much.
C. Despite its dangers being significantly reduced thanks to antibiotics, pneumonia can still be rather deadly.
D. In order to lessen its deadliness, the threatening disease pneumonia must be treated with antibiotics.
44. The eradication of snakes by humans has resulted in an abrupt rise in rodent populations
in certain areas.
A. The number of rodents living in a certain place is directly connected to how many snakes humans are killing.
B. The rate of elimination by humans not only of snakes but also of rodents has gone up significantly in some areas.
C. Had humans not eliminated the snakes in some areas, there would be much smaller populations of rodents living there.
D. By skilling snakes, humans have caused the numbers of rodents in some places to increase drastically.
45. Few novels offer as sharp a commentary on the injustices faced by Blacks as Richard
Wright’s Native Son.
A. Unlike most novels, Native Son was based on wrongs Richard Wright himself, as a Black, had faced.
B. Native Son, by Richard Wright, is one of his many sharply critical novels about the injustices faced by Blacks.
C. Richard Wright’s Native Son comments more cuttingly than most novels on the unfairness Blacks confront.
D. Quite a few novels, such as Richard Wright’s Native Son, comment cuttingly on the unfairness confronted by Blacks
1, How ..beautiful. those shop window are! (Beauty)
2, This exercise seems .dificult.. (Difficulty)
3, Be ..careful. in your work! (Care)
4, The teacher asked each student to write a ..description. of his hometown (Describe)
5, She admitted that she had given incorrect .instruction.. (Instruct)
6, We'll live a happier and .healthy.. life if we keep our invironment clean (Health)
7, The ball was followed with great ..exciting. (Excite)
8, That was an .exciting.. match, wasn't it? I was .excited .. to see it (Excite)
9, .Teacher.. is a good career. I want to beacome a .teacher.. (Teach)
10, Rubber trees are very .useful.. (Use)
11, Sports are very good for our ..health. (Healthy)
12, He has .recently.. bougth a new car (Recent)
13, He is a ..funny. person. He often makes me laugh (Fun)
14, Red .symbolizes.. communist countries (Symbol)
15, The master gave Oliver Twist a terrible punishment(Punish)
16, The Thames flows .gentlely.. through green meadows (Gentle)
17, His ..laziness. make his parents feel sad (Lazy)
18, They sat .iquletly.. by the stream (Quiet)
19, I hope there won't be too much .difficulty.. in getting work permit (Difficult)
20, The weather was terrible, so we had a very .unpleasant.. holiday (Please)
21, You must be .careful.. when you open that door... (Care)
22, She broke the vase beacause of her .carelessness.. (Careless)
23, It is .inconvenient.. for me to have no car (Convenience)
24, Work on this office buiding is still ... (Complete)
25, Everyone is very .friendly.. towards me and they are always ready for help me (Friend)
26, Children need lots of eancouragement.. from their parents (Courage)
27, It's ..unfashionable. to wear short skirts at the moment, beacause the weather is very cold (Fashion)
28, Tommy has a beautiful .collection.. of foreign stamps (Collect)
29, The ... of jeans stopped growing in the 1900s (Sell)
30, The worldwide .economic.. situation got worse in the 1990s (Economy)
31, English is .widely.. spoken in many countries in the world (Wide)
32, .Occasionally.. , I will have a piece of chocolate, but this is quite rare (Occasion)
33, He was .hopeless.. when he did the test badly (Hope)
34, The girl was too .ashamed.. to make the stupid mistake (Shame)
35, Recently nutritious foods have increased in ..popularity. (Popular)
~ Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete sentences ~
1, How ..beautiful . those shop window are! (Beauty)
2, This exercise seems ..difficult . (Difficulty)
3, Be .careful .. in your work! (Care)
4, The teacher asked each student to write a ..description . of his hometown (Describe)
5, She admitted that she had given incorrect ..instruction. (Instruct)
6, We'll live a happier and .healthy .. life if we keep our invironment clean (Health)
7, The ball was followed with great ..exciting . (Excite)
8, That was an ..exciting . match, wasn't it? I was ..excited . to see it (Excite)
9, ..Teacher . is a good career. I want to beacome a .teacher .. (Teach)
10, Rubber trees are very .useful .. (Use)
11, Sports are very good for our ..health . (Healthy)
12, He has ..recently . bougth a new car (Recent)
13, He is a .funny .. person. He often makes me laugh (Fun)
14, Red ..symbolic. communist countries (Symbol)
#Linn
word form
1. I think Dinh Manh Ninh sings the most _____beautiful_________ in M4U. ( BEAUTY )
2. If you want a job, fill in this _____application________ form. ( APPLY )
3. Traditional ____celebration______ are a good source of fun and entertainment. ( CELEBRATE )
4. If you want to _____improve______ your English, we can help you. ( IMPROVEMENT )
5. Please phone this number for more ______information _______ . ( INFORM )
6. I want to _____advertise________ for selling my house. ( ADVERTISEMENT )
7. Some people think that gods create ___volcanic________ eruption. ( VOLCANO )
8. The next stage in the _____development________ of television is interactive TV. ( DEVELOP )
9. ____forestation_______ is now a serious problem in Vietnam. ( FOREST )
10. Hoa has a lot of friends as she is so ____friendly_______ . ( FRIEND )
Computers play an important role in our everyday lives, sometimes without us even realizing it. Consider the use (1)of computers in both shops and offices. Big shops especially chain stores with branches all over the country, have to deal with very large amounts of information. They have to make (2)sure that there are enough goods on the selves for customers to buy; they need to be (3)able to re-order befora stocks (4)run out, to decide which things are selling well and (5)go on. All these processes (6)are performed quickly and afficiently by computers. A (7)lot of offices work in the past involved information on paper. (8)Once it had been dealt with by people, the paper was put (9)aside for future reference. This way of working was (10)not particularly easy or fast. A computerized system is much more efficient.
II- Use a relative pronoun/ adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet whose parents hated each other were lovers.
3. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year.
4. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
5. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
That was the time when he managed the enterprise
6. I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
I was sitting in the chair which suddenly collapsed.
7. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of the man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
8. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions of people in the world.
Charlie Chaplin whose films amused millions of people in the world died in 1977
9. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
10. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
The building is the church whose tower can be seen from afar.
11. I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop in which you can find valuable books
12. The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel at which Mr. Bush stayed two weeks ago.
13. The reasons are basic grammatical ones. I’m scolded by the teacher fro these reasons.
The reasons why I’m scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones
14. I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
I have not decided the day when I’ll go to London
15. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
The airport at which we are going to arrive is the most modern one
16. She doesn’t want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
She doesn’t want to speak to the cause for which/why She divorced her husband
17. He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
He doesn’t want to sell the house in which he was born
18. The teacher is Mr. Pike. We studied with him last year.
The teacher whom We studied with last year is Mr. Pike
19. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it
The problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class
20. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
Many diseases which people died of years ago are no longer dangerous
21. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with ?
22. I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
I like standing at the windows from which I can see the park
23. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him
The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin
24. This is rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
This is rare opportunity of which You should take advantage to get a better job.
25. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention.
This matter is of great importance which You should pay attention.
I. There is one mistake in each of the following sentences. Find and correct it.
1. She never lets me to know => know the truth.
2. Hoa has a lot of homework => homework s in Math to do this week.
3. This book is different to => from the one I bought yesterday.
4. Rita enjoyed to be => being able to meet some of her old friends during her vacation.
5. It sounds very easily => easy to play this game.
II. give the correct form of the word in bracket to complete the following sentence.
1 the tiger wanted to see the farmer's ......wisdom......... (wise)
2 he wwas ...heavily.. fined for dropping litter in public places.(heavy)
3 I have fail the english exam and feel very ....discouraged.... (courage)
4. there are many cultural .....differences..... between his country and mine (differ)
5. this book doen't say much about prices, but it is ver ....information..... about everything else. (inform)
6. the old hotel we used to stay at has been ..modernized... (modern)
7. she always listens .attentively.. to what she is told. (attention)
8 I don't think Tom's getting too much sleep lately. His eyes are terribly ..bloodshot.. (blood)
9 Tim and Shanon want to visit an ...oceanic... institure in Vietnam (ocean)
10 We are waiting for the ....arrival.... of this train ( arrive)
III. Write a complete letter using the suggested words and phrases.
1 We / have / wonderful time / Nha Trang / now.
=> We are having a wonderful time in Nha Trang now.
2 The weather / fine / so / we / go / beach / every day / sunbathe.
=> The weather is fine so we go to the beach every day to sunbathe.
3 yesterday / it / hot/ sunny / so we / get / very red
=> Yesterday it was hot and sunny so we got very red.
4 tomorrow / we / not / going / sit/ sun / because / we / going / buy / some / souvenirs
=> Tomorrow we are not going to sit under the sun because we are going to buy some souvenirs.
5 We / come back / Monday
=> We will come back in Monday.
IV. give the correct form of the verb.
1 his hai is short. he (have) __has had___ a haircut.
2 2 they (see) _have been seen__ to go out three times a day.
3 I can't go out because I ( not finish) ___haven't finished___ my homework
4 I am having my house (paint) __painted__ now
Fill in the blank with the correct form.
1. Mai is a very (consider) ___considerate__ person. She alway thinks of other and what they want.
2. It was very (think) ___unthoughtful___ of you to play the radio so loud so lat at night.
3. I couldn't get much want doen as I was (continue) __continuously___ being interrupted by phoning me.
4. After so much (critic) __criticism__ he left he had to resign.
5. Knowing a lot of languages, he's in a very (advantage) __advantageous___ position.
6. The cast of (carry) __carriage___ must be paid by the buyer
7. Burning coal is an (economy) ___uneconomical___ way of heating a house. Gas is much cheaper.
8. These are very few (explore) __unexplored___ places left on the earth. Mon has been nearly everywhere.
Fill in the blank with the correct form.
1. Mai is a very (consider) __considered___ person. She alway thinks of other and what they want.
2. It was very (think) ___unthoughful___ of you to play the radio so loud so lat at night.
3. I couldn't get much want doen as I was (continue) __continuous___ being interrupted by phoning me.
4. After so much (critic) _criticism___ he left he had to resign.
5. Knowing a lot of languages, he's in a very (advantage) __advantage___ position.
7. Burning coal is an (economy) ___economic___ way of heating a house. Gas is much cheaper.
8. These are very few (explore) __explore___ places left on the earth. Mon has been nearly everywhere.