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Exercise 4: Which
1.Jim is wearing a hat. It is too big for him.
=> Jim is wearing a hat which is too big for him.
2. Jerry works for a company. The company makes cars.
=> Jerry works for a company which makes cars.
3.Jack lives in an old house. It is over 100 years old.
=> Jack lives in an old house which is over 100 years old.
4.I don’t stories or films. They have unhappy endings.
=> I don't stories or films which they have unhappy endings.
5.The window was broken. It has now been repaired.
=> The window was broken which has now been repaired.
6. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
=> Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?
7. The books are used for reference. Do you want to read them?
=> Do you want to read the book which are used for reference?
8. The house is used as a library now. It was built in 19th century.
=> The house which was built in 19th century is used as a library now.
9. Where are the pictures? They used to hang on that wall.
=> Where are the pictures which used to hang on that wall?
10. A dictionary is a reference book. It gives you the meanings of the words.
=> A dictionary is a reference book which gives you the meanings of the words
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Exercise 5: That
1. Do you know anybody ? He can play the piano.
=> Do you now anybody that can play the piano
2.The men and animals came from China. We saw them on TV last night.
=> We saw the men and animals that came from China on TV last nights.
3. This is the first thing. I want to tell you about it.
=> This is the first thing that I want to tell you about it.
4.He is the only child. His parents love him very much
=> He is the only child that his parents love him very much.
5.I can see the girl and the dog. They are running in the park.
=> I can see the girl and the dog that are running in the park.
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. It is crucial that Dido stops using Quang Ha
2. I will ring the bell one more time. If he doesn't answer, I think he must have gone out
3. I am sorry about the noise last night. We were having a party
4. The man who was rescued had been in the sea for ten hours
5. A great deal of time is being spent on his exercis
6. We want to be paid better wages
7. People always blame their circumstances for what they are
8. You will be stopped by a policeman if you try to cross the road now
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
1. refusal 2. communication 3. pollution 4. thoughtless 5. neighborhood
6. action 7. suggestions 8. politely 9. successful 10. advice
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word
1. place 2. these 3. more 4. which 5. several
6. phrases 7. Second 8. used 9. an 10. help
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
1B 2C 3C 4D
Question 5: a/ Each line in the following passage has a spare word; Underline that word and write it in the blanks given.
0. for 1. for 2. much 3. time 4. today 5. lot
6. with 7. more 8. it 9. have 10. able
b/ Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling
2. We stopped everyone from leaving the building
3. Admission to university depends on examination results
4. Don't use that dictionary. It is out of date. Find one that is up to date
Question 6: Do as directed
1. Not only did my friend have excellent ideas, but he did a good job as well
2. Neither his explanation nor the examples he gives are clear
3. It is said that the price of gold is going up
4. He asked me when I would give that book back to him
5. Seldom years ago did people travel far from home
6. He was given a gift, and you were as well
7. No matter how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery and was very proud of it
9. Lan found difficulty in accepting the situation
10. Thanks to the new technology applied in their fields, the farmers raised the output of rice
1. \(\rightarrow\)This is the astronaut who visited our school last week.
2. \(\rightarrow\)This is the village where Helen Sharman, the first British astronaut, was born.
3. \(\rightarrow\)Can you talk more about the parabolic flights which / that you took for your training?
4. \(\rightarrow\)This is the museum which / that has some of the best rock collections in the country.
5. \(\rightarrow\)We’ll explore inland Sweden and visit the summer house which / that Carin and Ola have built themselves.
6. \(\rightarrow\)This is the year when the first human walked on the moon.
1. This is the astronaut who visited our school last week.
2. This is the village where Helen Sharman, the first British astronaut, was born.
3. Can you talk more about the parabolic flights which/that you took for your training?
4. This is the museum which/that has some of the best rock collections in the country.
5. We'll explore inland Sweden and visit the summer house which/that Carin and Ola have built themselves.
6. This is the year when the first human walked on the moon.
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight (need)
=> I need to post this letter tonight.
3.You'll be ill if you continue to smoke (stop)
=> Unless you stop smoking, you'll be ill.
4. You'd better not touch that switch (wouldn't)
=> If I were you, I wouldn't touch that switch.
5. The patient recovered more rapidly then expected (recovery)
=> The patient made more rapid recovery than expected.
1. He doesn't have the money so he cannot afford to buy a new car
If ________He had the money , he could afford to buy a new car___________________
2. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't feel eating.
If I ____________I had been hungry, I would have felt eating._________________
3. The students studied carefully. They didn't want to fail in the exams
In order _____________not to fail in the exams,the students studied carefully___________________
4. Our English teacher has given us five midterm tests so far.
Five midterm tests__________have been given us by our English teacher so far._____________________.
5. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night.
____________How many people were there at the concert last night?___________?
6 The swimming pool didn't open until 10.45 a.m. yesterday.
It was_______not until 10.45 a.m yesterday that the swimming pool opened_______________
" Have you finished the book ? " almost. You can haven't .............. i'm done
A. after B. before C. until D. while
................ we had got off the boat, we walk along the road
A. after B. before C. until D. immedialately
The trip was conceled .............. it was raining
A. though B. because C. due to D. now that
I'll call you ................ I get home
A. as soon as B. however C. even though D. though
She stayed at work late ................. she could complete the journal article
A. in case B. so that C. in order to D. because
" Have you finished the book ? " almost. You can haven't .............. i'm done
A. after B. before C. until D. while
................ we had got off the boat, we walk along the road
A. after B. before C. until D. immedialately
The trip was conceled .............. it was raining
A. though B. because C. due to D. now that
I'll call you ................ I get home
A. as soon as B. however C. even though D. though
She stayed at work late ................. she could complete the journal article
A. in case B. so that C. in order to D. because
1. Before we organise the trip, we’ll have to phone you first.
A. Before we organise the trip B. we’ll have to phone you first
2. I like this museum because it has many unique artefacts.
A. I like this museum B. because it has many unique artefacts
3. They split bamboo and made trips in order that they could weave baskets.
A. They split bamboo and made trips B. in order that they could weave baskets
4. Even though I haven’t visited the Arts Museum yet, I have heard a lot about it.
A. Even though I haven’t visited the Arts Museum yet B. I have heard a lot about it
5. While I was embroidering flowers on the painting, she was making a conical hat.
A. While I was embroidering flowers on the painting B. she was making a conical hat
1 A
2 B
3 B
4 A
4 A