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1) \(4x^2-y^2=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
2) \(8x^3-27=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\)
3) \(x^3+27y^3=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)\)
4) \(x^2-25y^2=\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
5) \(8x^3+\frac{1}{27}=\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(4x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left[x^3-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left[x^2+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{9}-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2x}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x-1}{3}\times\frac{3+2x^2}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{9x+6x^2-3-2x^2}{9x}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+9x-3}{9x}\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+4\right)^2\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^2-8x-16\)
\(=x^3-7x^2+4x-24\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x+3\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+x^3+9x^2+27x+27\)
\(=2x^3+54x\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+27\right)\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x-4=-8x\)
d) \(\frac{x^2-25}{x+5}=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{x+5}=x-5\)
e) \(\frac{x^3-6x^2+12x-8}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^3}{x-2}=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
g) \(\frac{x^3-125}{x-5}=\frac{x^3-5^3}{x-5}=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)}{x-5}=x^2+5x+25\)
1)\(8x^6-\frac{1}{125}y^3=\left(2x^2\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{5}y\right)^3\)
Bạn tự lm tiếp.AD HĐT số (7)
2)\(\left(x+4\right)^3-64=\left(x+4\right)^3-4^3\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
3)\(x^6+1=\left(x^2\right)^3+1\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
4)\(x^9+1=\left(x^3\right)^3+1\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
5,\(x^{12}-y^4=\left(x^6\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
AD HĐT số (3).Tự lm tiếp
6)\(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (4)
7)\(x^3-15x^2+75x-125=\left(x-5\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (5)
8)\(27a^3-54a^2b+36ab^2-8b^3\)
\(=\left(3a\right)^3-3.\left(3a\right)^2.2b+3.3a.\left(2b\right)^2-\left(2b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3a-2b\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (5)
a, \(\left(\frac{x}{y}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
b,\(\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}+2\sqrt{x}\right)=\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Trả lời:
a, \(\left(\frac{x}{y}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)\(=\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{x^2}{y^2}-\frac{4}{9}\)
b, \(\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}+2\sqrt{x}\right)=\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=4x-\frac{4}{9}\)
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y) = (x + y)2 : (x + y) = x + y.
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1) = [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1 = 25x2 – 5x + 1.
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x) = (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)] = - (x – y) = y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x) = (y2 – 2xy + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x) = y - x.
Bài giải:
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y) = (x + y)2 : (x + y) = x + y.
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1) = [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1 = 25x2 – 5x + 1.
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x) = (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)] = - (x – y) = y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x) = (y2 – 2xy + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x) = y - x.
a) \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right):\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x+y\)
b) \(\left(125x^3+1\right):\left(5x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right):\left(5x+1\right)\)
\(=25x^2-5x+1\)
c) \(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right):\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=y-x\)
\(125^3+\left(\frac{1}{5}y\right)^3=\left(5x\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{5}y\right)^3=\left(5x+\frac{1}{5}y\right)\left(25x^2-xy+\frac{1}{25}y^2\right)\)