Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1. \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}2P_2O_5\)
2. Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{1,24}{31}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,02.142=2,84\left(g\right)\)
3. \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)
a) \(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(4P+5O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
0,4-->0,5----->0,2
b) \(V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
c) \(m_{P_2O_5}=0,2.142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
a, Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)
b, \(V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=28\left(l\right)\)
c, Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)
a, \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
b, \(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2.142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
d, \(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)
Theo PT: \(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.122,5=\dfrac{245}{6}\left(g\right)\)
\(n_P=\dfrac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ a,PTHH:4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\\ b,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,4=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\\ c,n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{2}{4}.0,4=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5}=142.0,2=28,4\left(g\right)\)
nP= 0,2(mol)
a) PTHH: 4P + 5 O2 -to-> 2 P2O5
0,2_________0,25_____0,1(mol)
b) V(O2,đktc)=0,25 x 22,4= 5,6(l)
c) mP2O5=142 x 0,1=14,2(g)
Bài 1:
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow2P_2O_5\)
0,24.... 0,3 .... 0,12 (mol)
\(m_P=0,24.31=7,44\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{P_2O_5}=0,12.142=17,04\left(g\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{21,6}{27}=0,8\left(mol\right)\)
\(4Al+3O_2\rightarrow2Al_2O_3\)
0,8 .... 0,6 ...... 0,4 (mol)
\(m_{Al_2O_3}=0,4.102=40,8\left(g\right)\)
\(V_{O_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)
a) 4P + 5O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2P2O5
b) \(n_P=\frac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\frac{1}{2}n_P=\frac{1}{2}\times0,4=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2\times142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\frac{5}{4}n_P=\frac{5}{4}\times0,4=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5\times22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{KK}=\frac{11,2}{20\%}=56\left(l\right)\)
\(PTHH:4P+5O_2-^{t^o}->2P_2O_5\)
\(n_P=\frac{12,4}{31}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
TheoPT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\frac{1}{2}n_P=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,2.142=28,4\left(g\right)\)
Theo PT:\(n_{O_2}=\frac{5}{4}n_P=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)
Vì oxi chiếm 20% thể tích không khí nên
\(V_{kk}=\frac{V_{O_2}.100}{20}=\frac{11,2.100}{20}=56\left(l\right)\)