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The simple past and the past continuous
25. I just ( write ) wrote a cheque when i (remember)remember that i (have)had nothing in the bank
26. I (find)found this ring as i (dig)dug in the garden. It looks very old. I Wonder who it (belong)belonged to?
27. When i last (see)saw her she (hurry)was hurrying along the road to the station. I (ask)asked her where she (go)was going and she (say)said, london but i don't think she ( speak) spoke the truth because there(not be)wasn't any train for london at that time
28. The tailor said you suit will be ready on monday. But when i(call)called on monday he was still(work)working on it.
29. Thr Teacher (come)came into the classroom unusually early and one of the boys, who(smoke) was smoking a cigarette, (have)had no time to put it out. So he (throw)threw it into the desk and ( hope)hoped for the best
30. A little later teacher (notice)noticed that smoke (rise) was rising from this desk. You (smoke) smoked when i (come) came in hin he(ask)asked
Choose the most suitable answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.
MY WORKING DAY
1. A. and B. but C. so D. then
2. A. job B. work C. career D. employment
3. A. do B. clean C. make D. wash
4. A. have B. want C. need D. prefer
5. A. from B. with C. to D. of
6. A. cup B. dish C. cooker D. furniture
7. A. asks B. advises C. offers D. waits
8. A. meal B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
9. A. every B. each C. all D. most
10. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
Choose the most suitable answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.
MY WORKING DAY
On week days I usually get up at seven o' clock. I do not like to get up early, ________(1) I have to, because I have a lot of _______(2) to do during the day.I do my morning exercises, ______(3) my bed, wash myself, dress and go to the kitchen to have breakfast. My mother usually prepares breakfast for me, but sometimes I do it myself. I do not like big breakfasts, I _________(4) a cup of coffee and a sandwich.Then I go to school. It is rather far _________(5) my house and I go there by bus. I have classes till half past four. I come home and have dinner at around 6.00. After that I do my homework and do some work in the house. I sweep the floor, dust the ________(6) and clean the carpets with the vacuum-cleaner. Sometimes my mother _______(7) me to go shopping or to help her in the kitchen.After it I have free time. I go for a walk with my friend, watch TV, read books, or play computer games. Then I have _______(8) with my family. I like evenings very much because _______(9) of us get together after work, study and have the opportunity to _______(10) about our family affairs. I usually go to bed at about eleven o'clock.
1. A. and B. but C. so D. then
2. A. job B. work C. career D. employment
3. A. do B. clean C. make D. wash
4. A. have B. want C. need D. prefer
5. A. from B. with C. to D. of
6. A. cup B. dish C. cooker D. furniture
7. A. asks B. advises C. offers D. waits
8. A. meal B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
9. A. every B. each C. all D. most
10. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same,beginning with If
1.The speaker was ill suddenly and they cancelled the lecture
-> If the speaker hadn't been ill suddenly, they wouldn't have cancelled the lecture
2.I am in a hurry.I won't stay for dinner
-> If I were not in a hurry, I would stay for dinner
3.He can't type, he isn't able to operate a computer
-> If he could type, he would be able to operate a computer
4.I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me they money
-> If Jim hadn't lent me the money, I wouldn't have been able to buy the car5.He doesn't have time to do exercise, that's why he is unhealthy
-> If he had time to do exercise, he wouldn't be unhealthy
6.Lucky you were here, or the house would have caught fire
-> If you hadn't been here, the house would have caught fire
7.The police shower me the way, so I found the house
-> If the police hadn't shown me the way, I wouldn't have found the house
8.John is fat because he eats so many chips
-> If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
9.John missed the ferry because his car broke down
-> If John's car hadn't broken down, he wouldn't have missed the ferry
10.I didn't know your number, so I didn't call you
-> If I had known your number, I would have called you
11. Make me some coffee, and I'll give you one of my biscuits
-> If you make me some coffee, I'll give you one of my biscuits
12.If I'd gone to the party, I'd have met Melanie
-> If only I had gone to the party, and I could have met Melanie
1.The speaker was ill suddenly and they cancelled the lecture
\(\Rightarrow\) If the speaker cancelled the lecture , they would be ill suddenly
2.I am in a hurry.I won't stay for dinner
\(\Rightarrow\) If I am not in a hurry , I'll stay for dinner .
3.He can't type, he isn't able to operate a computer
\(\Rightarrow\) If he is able to operate a computer , he can type .
4.I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me they money
\(\Rightarrow\) If Jim didn't lend me they money , I wasn't able to buy the car .
5.He doesn't have time to do exercise, that's why he is unhealthy
\(\Rightarrow\) If he have time to do exercise , he will be healthy .6.Lucky you were here, or the house would have caught fire
\(\Rightarrow\) If you weren't lucky here , the house would have caught fire .
7.The police shower me the way, so I found the house
\(\Rightarrow\) If the police didn't show me the way , I wouldn't find the house .
8.John is fat because he eats so many chips
\(\Rightarrow\) If John don't eat so many chips , he will be thin .
9.John missed the ferry because his car broke down
\(\Rightarrow\) If John's car didn't broke down , he would miss the ferry .
10.I didn't know your number, so I didn't call you
\(\Rightarrow\) If I knew your number , I would call you .
11. Make me some coffee, and I'll give you one of my biscuits
\(\Rightarrow\) If I make some coffee , I'll give you one of my biscuits .
12.If I'd gone to the party, I'd have met Melanie
\(\Rightarrow\) If I had not gone to the party , I wouldn't meet Melanie .
31 was swimming, stole, had to
32 said, were working, wanted
33 said, was building, thought
34 woke, said, thought, was trying
35 did you lend, was still reading, didn't know, were still reading
36 came, woke, started, woke, came, said, said, didn't hear, was barking, went, telephoned
1. I come and see you before I leace here.
2. I wait he if you'll come back tomorrow.
3. I'll send you some postcards as soon as I arrive in London.
4. I'll wait until he has finished his novel.
5. I will give her your letter if I see he tomorrow.
6. When you go to the office, Mr. John sit at the front desk.
7. We'll wait for you when you get back tomorrow.
8. If you come today, I work at my desk in room 12.
9. As you go back home, your children wait at the front door.
10. They explain us how to get to the market.
11. He told me keeping news secrect.
12. I used to get up early.
13. After coming home, Tom reads the morning newspaper.
14. He'd rather stay at home than go out.
15. I look forward to see you reply.
16. We suggest to go on a picnic.
17. We decided to stay at home because of the heavy rain.
18. They want to buy some meat.
19. You must wash your hands before meals.
20. I am used to stay up late.
21. The test is too difficult to the pupils to finish in time.
22. He asked me to go with him.
23. They let him to play here.
24. It's no use tell him telling the truth.
25. You had better to be there on time.
26. The man shows us how to get to the railway sation.
27. I used to visit Nha Trang.
28. Mai is busy to cook in the kitchen.
29. It's very kind of you for help me.
30. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
31. I always remember to brush my teeth before going to the bed.
32. My father used to be a teacher. He taught Chesmistry at a high school in the country.
33. Last summer my family went on a sighseeing tour of Ho Chi Minh city.
34. This morning I got up at 6.30 and didn't have enough time for breakfast so now I am very hungry.
35. Last night the boy had a good night's sleep. He slept nine hours.
36. You remember to lock the door before going to work?- Oh, my god! I forgot.
Present simple or present continous
1.Dennis(usually/drink) usually drinks coffee with his breakfast, but this morning he(dirnk) doesn't drink tea
2.Jane(take)takes the bus to work everyday .She( wait/usually) usually waits for the bus at the corner of 15th and Pine
3.This morning it(rain) is rainning I can see Janet from my window.She(stand) is standing at the corner of 15th and Pine.She (hold). is holding .her umbrella over her head.She (wait) is waiting for the bus
4.Mike(take) takes .three classes this semester.Every morning he(study). studies for two hours before he goes to school.He( have) has French class at 9 o'clock .He (take/also). takes also .chemistry and accounting and French
5.I(think) am thinking about the verbs in this grammar practise right now.I (think). am thinking all of my answers are correct ,but I'll use the answer keys to check them when I finish just to make surer
6.Cuckoos(not/build).. don't build .nests.They (use) use the nest of other birds
7.You can't see Tom now.He(have) is having .a bath
8.He(usually/drink) usually drinks coffe,but today he(dirnk) drinks tea
9.What does she (do) do in the evening
She(play). plays cards or(watch) watches TV
10.I won't go out as it(rain) is ranning and I(not/have) am not having .an umbrella
11.The last train (leave) leaves the station at 11:30
12 He usually (speak). speaks so quickly that I( not/understand) don't understand .him
13.Ann(make). is making . a dress for hershelf at the moment.She(make) makes all her clothes
14.I(wear) am wearing .my glasses today because the sun is very strong
15.Tom can't have the newspaper now because her aurnt(read) is reading it
16.I'm busy at the moment.I(redecorate). am redecorating the sitting room
17.The kettle(boil) is boiling now.Shall I take the tea?
18.How do you (get) get to work as a rule?
I usually(go). go by bus but tomorrow I(go) am going in Tom's car
19.Why do you(put) put o.n your coat?
I(go) go for a walk.Do You (come) come .with me?
20 Mary (learn) learns languages very quickly but she (not/seem) doesn't seem .able to learn modern Greece
I) Rewrite each of the following sentences
1.She rarely goes to the English speaking club
->She doesn't often go to the English speaking club
2.They never stop scolding their children.
->They are always scolding their children
3.She has been writing the report. It is finished now.
-> She has been writing the report which is finished now
4.My wait in the queue has lasted 40 minutes so far.
-> I have been waiting in the queue for 40 minutes
5.He began study English at 9 o'clock and is still studying.
-> He has been studying English since 9 o'clock
6.They don't like seafood,so they avoid eating it.
-> They have never eaten seafood
7.Nigel keeps interrupting me.
-> Nigel is always interrupting me
8.Lan is on the tenth page of the book she is reading.
-> So far Lan has read 10 pages of the book
9. When I arrived here, I started to feel better.
->Since arriving here, I have felt better
10. The last time I met my mother was last month.
-> I haven't met my mother since last month
II) Give the correct form of the verb
1.We have lived (live) here since we moved here
2.We have just come (just-come) back from our holiday to Thailand
3. Cuckoos don't build (not build) nets.They use (use) the nets of other birds
4.You can't see Tom now. He is having (have) a bath.
5.An is making (make) a dress for herself at the moment. She makes (make) all her own clothes.
6.He usually speaks (speak) so quickly that I don't understand (not understand) him.
7.I am wearing (wear) my sunglasses today because the is very strong.
8. Tom and Peter are having (have) a long coversation.I wonder (wonder) what they are talking (talk) about.
9.How long have you known (know) Mr.Pitt?
10.I won't go out now as it is raining (rain) and I don't have (not have) an umbrella
11.This car is making (make) a strange noise. Do You think (think) it is all right?
12.I(make) have been making cake. That is why my hand are all covered with flour
13.Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) have looked for it for ages
14.We (walk) have walked 10 kilometers
15.You(drive) have been driving all day. Let me drive now.
16. The boy(eat) has eaten seven ice-creams
17.I can't hear what you (say) are saying; the traffic (make) is making too much noise.
18.We (have) are having breakfast at 5a.m tomorrow as Tom(catch) is catching an early train.
19.Look at that crowd.I (wonder) wonder what they (wait) are waiting for
20.Why are you (walk) walking so fast today? You usually (walk) walk quite slowly
21.He (not,smoke) hasn't been smoking for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
22.We (miss) have missed the bus. Now we will have to walk.
23.I (be) am sorry. I (forget) have forgot that fellow's name already.
24.I (have) have had no trouble with my English lessons up to now.
25.George (do) has done good work in this class so far.
26.You must wake her up. She (sleep) has been sleeping soundly for 10 hours
27.Alice (lose) has lost her Vietnamese-English dictionary.
28.Up to the present, we ( write) have written almost every lesson in this book.
III.Rewrite the sentences using since or for:
1. I was in this class a month ago, and I am in this class now
-> I have been in this class for a month
2. I knew my teacher in September, and I know her now
-> I have known my teacher since September
3. Our professor was sick a week ago, and he is still sick.
-> Our professor has been sick for a week
4. They live in Canada.They moved there in December.
-> They have been living in Canada since December
5.I know Mrs.Brown. I met her in 1999.
-> I have known Mrs. Brown since 1999
6. Tom works at a fast food restaurant. He got the job 3 week ago.
-> Tom has been working at a fast food restaurant for 3 weeks
Refer
1. Have a seat. I'll make you a cup of coffee.
2. I wasn't able to sleep because someone was making noise in the basement.
3. I offered to do the dishes, but she didn't let me.
4. I told her that she had to get more exercise.
5. I must go now because I have to get some work done.
6. I got lost on my way here, so that's why I'm late.
7. It's no use getting angry. You must learn to control your temper.
8. I must have my car repaired. It's got a flat tire.
9. The teacher made us write 300 lines as punishment.
10.I couldn't do any business with him because he isn't trustworthy.
11.After I get up at 6.15, I have a shower and then make some breakfast for my husband and me.
12. It's late and she isn't home yet. I'm starting to get worried.
13.I told her it was her turn to do the shopping this week.
14.What are we having for dinner tonight?
15.I'm sorry. You didn't pass. You make/made too many mistakes.
16.My mother was very ill last week, but she is getting better.
17.I have to have my hair done today. There's a ball tonight and I want to look my best.
18.It's getting rather cold. Don't you think we should head back to the house?
19.I usually get along rather well with my sisters. They don't make any trouble when they're here.
20.We're getting married next August.