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a: \(=-8\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{27-14}{12}\)
\(=-4\cdot\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-31}{30}-\dfrac{11}{31}\)
\(=\dfrac{-35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{30}{31}-\dfrac{11}{31}=-6\)
a) \(\dfrac{5+x}{4-x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(5+x\right)=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(5+x\right)-\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10+2x-4+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x=-2
b) \(\dfrac{25}{14}=\dfrac{x+7}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25\left(x-4\right)=14\left(x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25\left(x-4\right)-14\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x-100-14x-98=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-198=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=198\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
Vậy x=18
c) \(\dfrac{3x-5}{x+4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-5\right)=5\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-5\right)-5\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-10-5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30\)
Vậy x=30
d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(3x-1\right)=3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-7-6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(5A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5^2}+\dfrac{3}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{11}{5^{11}}.\)
\(4A=5A-A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{11}}-\dfrac{11}{5^{12}}=B-\dfrac{11}{5^{12}}.\)
\(5B=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{10}}.\)
\(4B=5B-B=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{11}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{11}}\right)-\dfrac{1}{5^{12}}< \dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=1-\dfrac{99}{46}=-\dfrac{53}{46}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{5}{3}x=-\dfrac{99}{23}:-\dfrac{53}{46}=\dfrac{198}{53}\)
=>5/3x=-103/212
hay x=-309/1060
2/3+(-2/3)=3/5+(3/-5)=0
i: 2/5-1/10=4/10-1/10=3/10
2/5+(-1/10)=4/10-1/10=3/10
5/6-2/3=5/6-4/6=1/6
5/6+(-2/3)=1/6
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{x}{5}\right)\cdot30=80\)
=>1/5x+2/3=8/3
=>1/5x=2
hay x=10