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Đề bài sai: Khi \(x=4\) thì \(A=\dfrac{1}{2};B=\dfrac{28}{9};\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{9}{56};\dfrac{x-2}{4\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}\ne\dfrac{x-2}{4\sqrt{x}}\)
a: \(P=\sqrt{x}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\right)-\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)-\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}\right)-\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{5x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4x^2+4x-5x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\)
Khi x=4 thì \(P=\dfrac{4\cdot16}{16-1}=\dfrac{64}{15}\)
b: Để P/Q=0 thì P=0
=>x=0
1: \(=3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{2}{3}>=3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
2: \(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{21}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{21}{4}>=-3\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
3: \(A=-2x-3\sqrt{x}+2< =2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
5: \(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+1>=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
Bài 1 :
Câu a : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1,44}{3,61}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{361}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{361}}=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
Câu b : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{0,25}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{900}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{900}}=\dfrac{5}{30}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Câu c : \(\sqrt{1\dfrac{13}{36}}.\sqrt{3\dfrac{13}{36}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{36}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{121}{46}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{36}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{121}}{36}=\dfrac{7}{6}.\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{77}{36}\)
Câu d : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{121}.3\dfrac{6}{25}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{121}.\dfrac{81}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{121}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{81}}{\sqrt{25}}=\dfrac{1}{11}.\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{9}{55}\)
Câu e : \(\sqrt{1\dfrac{13}{36}.2\dfrac{2}{49}.2\dfrac{7}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{36}.\dfrac{100}{49}.\dfrac{25}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{36}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{100}}{\sqrt{49}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{7}{6}.\dfrac{10}{7}.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{245}}{\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{245}{5}}=\sqrt{49}=7\)
Câu b : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{75}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{75}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Câu c : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10,8}}{\sqrt{0,3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{10,8}{0,3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{108}{3}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
Câu d : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6,5}}{\sqrt{58,5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6,5}{58,5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{65}{585}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Ta chứng minh: \(\sqrt[4]{5}\) là 1 nghiệm của phương trình
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}}=a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}=a^2+2a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a^4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra được
\(x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3\sqrt[4]{5}+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt[4]{125}}}=1+\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Ta lại có:
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4015x+4030056}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2007\right)\left(x+2008\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2007}+\dfrac{1}{x+2008}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2008}=\dfrac{2008}{x^2+2008x}\)
Thế x vô nữa là xong
c: =>3x^2+3y^2=39 và 3x^2-2y^2=-6
=>5y^2=45 và x^2=13-y^2
=>y^2=9 và x^2=4
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\sqrt{x}=5\\\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\sqrt{y}=1+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=1 và y=169/4
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+3-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x+2-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4-3=1\\-\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9-2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x+1=11/9 và y+4=-11/19
=>x=2/9 và y=-87/19
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-8\sqrt{x}-8x}{x-4}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}+1+\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=3\\\dfrac{x+y-2+2}{x+y-2}-\dfrac{8}{x+2y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}+\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x+y-2}-\dfrac{8}{x+2y}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}=1\\\dfrac{1}{x+2y}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{312}{x}-\dfrac{312}{x+4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=624x+2496-624x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-2496=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=2500\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=48\\x=-52\end{matrix}\right.\)