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a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}=0\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{x}+2-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-6\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3-6=-2\sqrt{x}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
g: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b/ Do \(-3< 0\Rightarrow P_{min}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}+3\) nhỏ nhất
Mà \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Rightarrow P_{min}=\dfrac{-3}{3}=-1\) khi \(\sqrt{x}+3=3\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy với \(x=0\) thì P đạt GTNN
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\left[\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-1\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=0
Vậy x=0 thì P đạt GTNN là -1
Ta có: \(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}+\frac{x-7\sqrt{x}+19}{x+\sqrt{x}-12}-\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x+4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}+\frac{x-7\sqrt{x}+19}{x+4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-12}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}+\frac{x-7\sqrt{x}+19}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{x-7\sqrt{x}+19}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\frac{x-7\sqrt{x}+19}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-8\sqrt{x}+15}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-8+x-7\sqrt{x}+19-x+8\sqrt{x}-15}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+x-9-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-x+9}{x-9}:\left[\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a, Rút gọn P
\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x-9-\left(2\sqrt{x}-x-4+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{9-x+x-9-\left(4\sqrt{x}-x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}+x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a)\(=4\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{6}+1-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=1\)
b)ĐK: \(x>0,x\ne9\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-x-9}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{9-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(x+6\sqrt{x}+9\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}-x-6\sqrt{x}-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\) với \(x\ge0,x\ne9\)