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Pt <=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{550}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{550}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{550}\)
<=> \(x^2+5x=2750\)
<=> \(x^2+5x-2750=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+5x+2,5^2\right)-52,5^2=0\) (bước này hơi tắt xíu nha :<)
<=> \(\left(x+2,5\right)^2-52,5^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+55\right)\left(x-50\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+55=0\\x-50=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-55\\x=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x \(\in\left\{-55;50\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{1100}{x}-\dfrac{1100}{x+5}=2\)
\(\dfrac{1100\left(x+5\right)-1100x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(1100x+5500-1100x=2x^2+10x\)
\(2x^2+10x-5500=0\)
Δ' \(=5^2-2\left(-5500\right)\)
Δ'\(=11025\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=50\\x=-55\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=1100\\y-\dfrac{1100}{x+5}=2\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1100}{x}\left(x\ne0\right)\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{1100}{x}-\dfrac{1100}{x+5}=2\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
* giải pt(2)\(=>\dfrac{1100x+5500-1100x}{x^2+5x}=2\)
\(=>5500=2x^2+10x=>2x^2+10x-5500=0\)
\(=>\Delta=10^2-4\left(-5500\right)2=44100>0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x1=\dfrac{-10+\sqrt{44100}}{2.2}=50\left(TM\right)\left(3\right)\\x2=\dfrac{-10-\sqrt{44100}}{2.2}=-55\left(TM\right)\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
thế(3)(4) vào(1)\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1100}{50}=22\\y=\dfrac{1100}{-55}=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...
1: \(=3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{2}{3}>=3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
2: \(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{21}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{21}{4}>=-3\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
3: \(A=-2x-3\sqrt{x}+2< =2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
5: \(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+1>=1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
15
\(\dfrac{7}{x-2}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x-5}\)=3 (x khác 2 khác 5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)7*(x-5)+8(x-2)=3(x-2)(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)15x-51=3x^2-21x+30\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x^2-36x+81=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\begin{matrix}&\end{matrix}\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9\\3\end{matrix}\right.\) tmđk
16\(\dfrac{x^2-3x+6}{x^2-9}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)(x khác +_3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^2-3x+6=x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^2-4x+3=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3loại\\1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 là nghiệm của pt
17 \(\dfrac{3}{x^2-4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
<=> x + 2 + x - 2 = 3
<=> 2x = 3
<=> x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y}=9\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{x}=16\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{16}\\y=-\dfrac{42}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{7}{16};-\dfrac{42}{17}\))}
b) Đk xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\\\dfrac{8}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=-8\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{13}{x}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{6}\\y=\dfrac{13}{152}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(\dfrac{13}{6};\dfrac{13}{152}\))}
c) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\\-\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{5}{y}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y}=10\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(-\dfrac{1}{7};\dfrac{1}{5}\))}
d) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=22\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{x}=35\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(0,4;-4)}
e) ĐKXĐ : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\\-\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{2}{y}=18\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{3}{55}\end{matrix}\right.\) 'Vậy....
3) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x-20}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-20=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
vậy ...
1)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2^2}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2-2x\sqrt{2}+2}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{x^2-2x\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{x^2-\sqrt{2}}\\ B=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(C=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{x^2+2x\sqrt{5}+5}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{x^2+2x\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ C=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2a}{2\sqrt{a}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}=\sqrt{a}\)
\(E=\dfrac{x^2-2}{x-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{x^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{2}}\\ E=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-\sqrt{2}}=x+\sqrt{2}\)
\(F=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-3^2}\\ F=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ F=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta chứng minh: \(\sqrt[4]{5}\) là 1 nghiệm của phương trình
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}}=a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}=a^2+2a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a^4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra được
\(x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3\sqrt[4]{5}+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt[4]{125}}}=1+\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Ta lại có:
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4015x+4030056}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2007\right)\left(x+2008\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2007}+\dfrac{1}{x+2008}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2008}=\dfrac{2008}{x^2+2008x}\)
Thế x vô nữa là xong
đk : x khác 0 ; -5
\(1100x+5500-1100x=2x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-5500=0\Leftrightarrow x=50;x=-55\)(tm)
= - 55 tm