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Ta có :
\(2x^2+2y^2=5xy\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2y^2-5xy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-4xy\right)+\left(2y^2-xy\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(2y-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(2x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\2x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)
*) Với \(x=2y\) ta có:
\(M=\dfrac{2y+y}{2y-y}=\dfrac{3y}{y}=3\)
*) Với \(2x=y\) ta có:
\(M=\dfrac{x+2x}{x-2x}=\dfrac{3x}{-x}=-3\)
Vậy \(M=3\) hoặc \(M=-3\)
2x2+2y2=5xy <=> 2(x+y)2=9xy => x+y=\(\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}xy}\)
Và: 2(x-y)2=xy => x-y=\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}xy}\). Thay vào K ta được:
K=\(\frac{\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}xy}}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}xy}}=\sqrt{9}\)=3
\(x^2+3y^2-4xy=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x\right)\left(3y-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\left(l\right)\\x=3y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+y}{x-2y}=\dfrac{2.3y+y}{3y-2y}=7\)
1)
a) \(\dfrac{5x}{10}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4xy}{2y}=2x\left(y\ne0\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{21x^2y^3}{6xy}=\dfrac{7xy^2}{2}\left(xy\ne0\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x+2y}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x+y}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{5x-5y}{3x-3y}=\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)}{3\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x\ne y\right)\)
f) \(\dfrac{-15x\left(x-y\right)}{3\left(y-x\right)}=-5x\dfrac{x-y}{y-x}=-5x\dfrac{x-y}{-\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=-5x.\left(-1\right)=5x\left(x\ne y\right)\)
2)
a) Nhớ ghi ĐK vào nhá, lười quá :V\(\dfrac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=-\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2-4x}=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2+4x+3}{2x+6}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+x+3}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{15x\left(x+3\right)^3}{5y\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)^3}{y\left(x+y\right)^2}\) ( câu này có gì đó sai sai )
d) \(\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)-3\left(y-x\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2x+2y+5x+5y}{2x+2y-5x-5y}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+y\right)}{-3\left(x+y\right)}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
2x^2+2y^2=5xy
=>2x^2-5xy+2y^2=0
=>2x^2-4xy-xy+2y^2=0
=>2x(x-2y)-y(x-2y)=0
=>x=2y(loại) hoặc y=2x
=>x=y/2
\(D=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=\dfrac{0.5y+y}{0.5y-y}=\dfrac{1.5}{-0.5}=-3\)