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a) \(x^2-xy+x-y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
c)\(5x-5y+ax-ay\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(5+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
d)\(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\)
\(=a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-y\right)\left(a-x\right)\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(x^2-2xy-47^2+y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2-47^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-47^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-47\right)\left(x-y+47\right)\)
Bài 1
a) x2 - xy + x - y
= x.(x - y) + (x - y)
= (x - y) . (x + 1)
b) x2 - 2xy + y2 - z2
= (x - y)2 - z2
= (x - y - z) . (x - y + z)
c) 5x - 5y + ax - ay
= 5 . (x - y) + a . (x - y)
= (5 + a ) . (x - y)
d) a3 - a2x - ay + xy
=
a3−a2x−ay+xya3−a2x−ay+xy
=(a3−a2x)−(ay−xy)=(a3−a2x)−(ay−xy)
=a2(a−x)−y(a−x)=a2(a−x)−y(a−x)
=(a2−y)(a−x)
Bài 209 : đăng tách ra cho mn cùng làm nhé
a,sửa đề : \(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(3x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+1-3x-5\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2=16\)
b, \(B=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(2B=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{32}+1\right)=\left(3^{32}-1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(2B=3^{64}-1\Rightarrow B=\frac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
c, \(C=\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2=2\left[\left(a-b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(a-b+c-b+c\right)\left(a-b+c+b-c\right)=2a\left(a-2b+2c\right)\)
Answer:
Câu 1:
\(\left(5x-x-\frac{1}{2}\right)2x\)
\(=\left(4x-\frac{1}{2}\right)2x\)
\(=4x.2x-\frac{1}{2}.2x\)
\(=8x^2-x\)
\(\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)+4\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)\)
\(=x^4+4x^3+3x^2+12x+4x^3+16x^2+12x+48\)
\(=x^4+\left(4x^3+4x^3\right)+\left(3x^2+16x^2\right)+\left(12x+12x\right)+48\)
\(=x^4+8x^3+19x^2+24x+48\)
Ta thay \(x=99\) vào phân thức \(\frac{x^2+1}{x-1}\): \(\frac{\left(99\right)^2+1}{99-1}=\frac{9802}{98}=\frac{4901}{49}\)
Ta thay \(x=4\) vào phân thức \(\frac{x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\) : \(\frac{4^2-4}{2.\left(4-1\right)}=\frac{12}{6}=2\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(= (x²+2xy+y²)-(x²-2xy+y²)\)
\(= x²+2xy+y²-x²+2xy-y²\)
\(= 4xy\)
\(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(2.2+1\right)^2=25\)
Câu 2:
\(x^2+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)+4-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-1\right)+4\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Trường hợp 1: \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Trường hợp 2: \(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Trường hợp 3: \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Câu 3: Bạn xem lại đề bài nhé.