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Combine these sentences , using which , where , when :
1; hà nội is the place . i’d like to come to hà nội
=> hà nội is where i’d like to come to.
2 summer is the time . the weather is very hot then
=> summer is when the weather is very hot then.
3 the bed was comfortable . i slept in it last night
=>the bed which i slept in last night was comfortable.
4 i never forget the park . we met each other for the first time at this park
=> i never forget the park where we met each other for the first time .
5 i do not know the reason . she left school for it
=> i do not know the reason why she left school.
6 we have not decided the day . i will go to london on that day
=> we have not decided the day which i will go to london.
7 our school has a good laboratory . the students practice chemistry in the laboratory
=>our school has a good laboratory where the students practice chemistry
8 our school has a good laboratory. Mr John designed it in
=> our school has a good laboratory where Mr John designed.
9 ) 7 : 30 is the time . my plane will arrive then
=> 7 : 30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10 i love my parent’s house . i was born in that house
=>i love my parent’s house where i was born.
cau 1 : combine these sentences , using WHICH , WHERE , WHEN :
1 ha noi is the place . i’d like to come to ha noi
ha noi is the place to which i’d like to come
2 summer is the time . the weather is very hot then
summer is the time when the weather is very hot
3 the bed was comfortable . i slept in it last night
the bed which i slept in last night was comfortable .
4 i never forget the park . we met each other for the first time at this park
i never forget the park where we met each other for the first time
5 i do not know the reason . she left school for it
i do not know the reason for which she left school
6. we have not decided the day . i’ll go to london on that day
we have not decided the day when i’ll go to london
7. our school has a good laboratory . the students practice chemistry in the laboratory
our school has a good laboratory where the students practice chemistry
8. our school has a good laboratory . mr john designed in it
our school has a good laboratory where mr john designed
9. 7:30 is the time . my plane will arrive then
7:30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10 i love my parents’s house . i was born in that house
i love my parents’s house where i was born
1. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
@…I do not know the reason why she left school……
2. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practice chemistry in the laboratory.
@…Our school has a good laboratory in which the students practice chemistry…
3. We have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
@……We have not decided the day on which I’ll go to London…
4. The film is about two people. Their plane crashed in the jungle
@……The film is about two people whose plane crashed in the jungle…
5. The pipeline has been damaged. It carries the town’s water supplies.
@……The pipeline which carries the town’s water supplies has been damaged. .…….
6. The exhibition was not very interesting. My friend took me to see it.
@……The exhibition which my friend took me to see was not very interesting. .…….
7. The problem today is to build houses at a price. Young couples can afford to pay the price.
@……The problem today is to build houses at a price which young couples can afford to pay.
8. Foreign visitors often find that English weather is not so bad as they had supposed. They often associate it with fog and rain.
@……Foreign visitors often find that English weather, which they often associate with fog and rain, is not so bad as they had supposed.…….
9. The headmaster spoke to the boys. Their work was below standard.
@………The headmaster spoke to the boys whose work was below standard.….
10. Very few people understood his lecture. The subject of his lecture was very obscure.
@…Very few people understood his lecture whose subject was very obscure.……….
11. I can’t remember the name of the person. I gave the money to him.
@……I can’t remember the name of the person to whom I gave the money …….
12. The headmaster spoke to the boys. Their work was below standard.
@……The headmaster spoke to the boys whose work was below standard…….
13. We came within sight of Everest. Its summit has attracted so many climbers.
@…We came within sight of Everest whose summit has attracted so many climbers.……….
14. The eighty-nine passengers all escaped without serious injury. Four of the passengers were British.
@……The eighty-nine passengers, four of whom were British, all escaped without serious injury. .…….
15. The country now has 300 power stations. All of them are part of a national network.
@…The country now has 300 power stations, all of whom are part of a national network.……….
Use a Relative Adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
=> This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
2. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
=> That was the time when he managed the enterprise.
3. I'll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
=> I'll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
5. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Bush stayed two weeks ago.
6. The reasons are basic grammatical ones? I'm scolded by the teacher for these reasons.
=> The reasons why I'm scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones?
7. She doesn't want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
=> She doesn't want to speak to the cause why she divorced her husband.
8. The road is shaded with trees. I go to school on this road every day.
=> The road where I go to school on this road every day is shaded with trees.
9. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.
=> I have not decided the day when I'll go to London.
10. He doesn't want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
11. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where w e are going to arrive is the most modern one.
12. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
=> He was born on the day when his father was away.
13. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
=> The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
14. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
=> I do not know the reason why she left school.
15. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.
=> The bed where I sleep has no mattress.
16. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory.
=> Our school has a good laboratory where the students practise chemistry.
17. You didn't tell us the reason. We had to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
=> You didn't tell us the reason why we had to cut down our daily expenses.
18. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
=> The book where we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
19. Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.
=> Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
20. This is the house. We have lived there for 5 years.
=> This is the house where we have lived for 5 years.
Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work
Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school _____where______ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ______when_____ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place ______where_____ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ______why_____ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall ______where_____ it had a good view of the birds.
6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ____when_______ we were all out.
7. I couldn’t understand the reason _____why______ they were so rude.
8. I met him in the cafeù ______where_____ he was working as a waiter.
9. I listen to music late at night, ______when_____ the children have gone to bed.
10. I bought them in August, ____when_______ I was in France.
11. Let me see all the letters ____which___ you have written.
12. Is there any one ____that____ can help me do this?
13. Mr. Brown, ____who_____ is only 34, is the director of this company.
14. I know a place ____where______ roses grow in abundance.
15. It was the nurse ____who____ told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ____whom____, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ___which_____ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks __who____ were moving to the front.
19. Dr. Fleming, ____who___ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
20. He joined the political party ___which____ was in power.
21. Love, ____which____ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
22. Freedom is something for __which_____ millions have given their lives.
23. It is easy to find faults in people ____which____ we dislike.
24. The really happy people are those ____who___ enjoy their daily work.
25. We must find a time ____which___ we can meet and a place ____where___ we can talk.
Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school _____where______ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ______when_____ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place ______where_____ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ______why_____ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall ______where_____ it had a good view of the birds.
6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ____when_______ we were all out.
7. I couldn’t understand the reason _____why______ they were so rude.
8. I met him in the cafeù ______where_____ he was working as a waiter.
9. I listen to music late at night, ______when_____ the children have gone to bed.
10. I bought them in August, ____when_______ I was in France.
11. Let me see all the letters ____which___ you have written.
12. Is there any one ____that____ can help me do this?
13. Mr. Brown, ____who_____ is only 34, is the director of this company.
14. I know a place ____where______ roses grow in abundance.
15. It was the nurse ____who____ told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ____whom____, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ___which_____ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks __who____ were moving to the front.
19. Dr. Fleming, ____who___ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
20. He joined the political party ___which____ was in power.
21. Love, ____which____ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
22. Freedom is something for __which_____ millions have given their lives.
23. It is easy to find faults in people ____which____ we dislike.
24. The really happy people are those ____who___ enjoy their daily work.
25. We must find a time ____which___ we can meet and a place ____where____
Điền từ loại thích hợp:
1. Finding the newspaper __UNINFORMATIVE__ ( inform), I stopped reading it.
2. Getting to the village is a very _INTERESTING___ (interest) journey.
3. We are very exhausted after a hard-working day. We need some rest and __RELAXATION__ (relax)
4. Have you ever spent your holidays _ENJOYING__ (enjoy)?
5. since her__ARRIVED__ (arrive), the room is full of laughter
6. She is now studying in the Usa as an __EXCHANGED__(exchange) student
7. ___PICNICKING_____( Picnic) prefer going to the countryside to enjoy fresh air on weekends
8. We ___HURRILY_____(hurry) ran to the bus-stop after school yesterday
9. Dalat is a hilly city, số ít attracts a lot of __SIGHTSEEINGS______ (sight) in summer.
10. Our school has excellent reputation because many ___WELL-QUALIFIED____(qualify) teachers are teaching here
11. Every year our village holds a lot of __CULTURAL______ (culture) activities to encouragr good citizenship
12. He is young, but he is an __EXPERIENT________(experience) doctor.
13. Vietnamese students often take ___WRITTEN____(write) examinations for their higher studies.
14. Pay ___ATTENTION_____(attend) to instructions written on the box before using
15. __ADVERTISEMENT_____(advertise) has become a very specialized activity in modern times
16. Our school has a lot of _WELL-QUALIFIED______(qualify) teachers
17. When you are take an exam, you are an (exam) __EXAMINATION ____
18. We could see some strange __EXPRESSION____(express) on her face
19. Your English is much better, but there is still room for __IMPROVEMENT_____( improve)
20.You should write a letter of __INQUIRATION___(inquire) to that insitute
21. I'll meet you at the __ENTRANCE___(enter) to the theater
22. He live only for (enjoy)__ENJOYMENT_____
23. We often spend our ___ENJOYABLE____(enjoy) weekends staying on my uncle's farm
24. We are ___BORED___(bore) with the journey to the village because of the heavy rain
25. Fishing is his favorite (relax)__RELAXATION___
26. People (hurry)__HURRILY____ go back home after work
27. they found it __INTERESTING_____(interest) to attend this course
28. __ADVERTISEMENT____(advertise) is such a competitive profession
29. They left school with good (qualify)__QUALIFICATION____
30. Our experienced teachers are always __NATIONALIZING ____(nation) speakers, whether of english, Danish or Greek
31. When I arrived, Kate was have an __ARGUMENT___(argue) with Jane
32. The evening was ___ENJOYABLY____(enjoy) spent playing cards and chatting
33. ___SURPRISINGLY____(surprise), some of them had never performed in public before- they looked confident
34. It is a good idea for them to exchange __CORRESPONDING ____(correspond) before their visit
35. Read the label on a product, it can give you some useful (inform)__INFORMATION___
Điền verb-form thích hợp
1. They said that they __WOULD SET OFF___(set off) their journey next week
2. She is too tired to feel like (eat)__EATING___
3. We once __HAVE STAYED____(stay ) here for a week
4. my father ___HAS BEEN WORKING___(work ) for this company for 20 years now
5. Water can't ___BE FOUNDED____(find) here
6. Students are requested ___WEARING___(wear) school badges at school
7.Visistor are asked __NOT TO SMOKE___( not smoke) in museum
8.Practice __SPEAKING____(speak) English everyday and you will have a good command of it
9. If he __DOESN'T CHANGE_____(not change) his way of life, he'll be imprisoned
10. Lan suggested __RAISING____(raise) funds by __COLLECTING ____(collect) waste paper.
11. Tom always sees flocks of bird __FLYING___(fly) back to this forest in winter
12. I have just seen an old man ___CROSSING__(cross) busy streets by himself
13. It often takes us 45 minutes ___TO DO___(do) our test
14. I don't expect ___TO INVITE___(invite) to her party because we __HAVEN'T TALKED___(not talk) to each other since last week
15.(Not listen)__DON'T LISTEN_____ to English tapes is not good for you when learning it
16. _GOING____(go) abroad help us ___WIDEN___(widen) our knowledge. And we (teach) __ARE TAUGHT_____a lot about the lifestyle there
17. We are looking forward to __HAVING______(have) the summer holiday
18. In addition to ___RUNNING__(run) the business, she has reponsibility for staff training
20. The rubbish __IS COLLECTED_____(collect) every Monday
21. The date of your journey can (change)___BE CHANGED___
Điền từ loại thích hợp:
1. Finding the newspaper __UNINFORMATIVE__ ( inform), I stopped reading it.
2. Getting to the village is a very __INTERESTING__ (interest) journey.
3. We are very exhausted after a hard-working day. We need some rest and __RELAX__ (relax)
4. Have you ever spent your holidays _ENJOYABLE__ (enjoy)?
5. since her__ARRIVAL__ (arrive), the room is full of laughter
6. She is now studying in the Usa as an (exchange) student
EXCHANGED
7. ( Picnic) prefer going to the countryside to enjoy fresh air on weekends
PINICING
8. We (hurry) ran to the bus-stop after school yesterday
HURRIEDLY
9. Dalat is a hilly city, số ít attracts a lot of (sight) in summer.
SIGHTseer
10. Our school has excellent reputation because many (qualify) teachers are teaching here
WELL- qualified
11. Every year our village holds a lot of (culture) activities to encouragr good citizenship
CULTURAL
12. He is young, but he is an (experience) doctor.
EXPERIENCED
13. Vietnamese students often take (write) examinations for their higher studies.
WRITTEN
14. Pay (attend) to instructions written on the box before using
ATTENTION
15. (advertise) has become a very specialized activity in modern times
ADVERTISEMENT
16. Our school has a lot of (qualify) teachers
WELL-QUALIFIED
17. When you are take an exam, you are an (exam)
EXAMINEE
18. We could see some strange (express) on her face
EXPRESSSION
19. Your English is much better, but there is still room for ( improve)
IMPROVEMENT
20.You should write a letter of (inquire) to that insitute
INQUIRY
21. I'll meet you at the (enter) to the theater
ENTRANCE
22. He live only for (enjoy)
ENJOYMENT
23. We often spend our (enjoy) weekends staying on my uncle's farm
ENJOYABLE
24. We are (bore) with the journey to the village because of the heavy rain
BORED
25. Fishing is his favorite (relax)
RELAXATION
26. People (hurry) go back home after work
HURRIEDLY
27. they found it (interest) to attend this course
INTERESTING
28. (advertise) is such a competitive profession
ADVERTISEMENT
29. They left school with good (qualify)
QUALIFICATION
30. Our experienced teachers are always (nation) speakers, whether of english, Danish or Greek
NATIONAL
31. When I arrived, Kate was have an (argue) with Jane
ARGUMENT
32. The evening was (enjoy) spent playing cards and chatting
ENJOYABLY
33. (surprise), some of them had never performed in public before- they looked confident
SURPRISINGLY
34. It is a good idea for them to exchange (correspond) before their visit
CORRESPONDENT
35. Read the label on a product, it can give you some useful (inform)
INFORMATION
Điền verb-form thích hợp
1. They said that they (set off) their journey next week
WOULD SET OFF
2. She is too tired to feel like (eat)
EATTING
3. We once (stay ) here for a week
HAVE STAYED
4. my father (work ) for this company for 20 years now
HAS BEEN WORKING
5. Water can't (find) here
BE FOUND
6. Students are requested (wear) school badges at school
TO WEAR
7.Visistor are asked ( not smoke) in museum
NOT TO SMOKE
8.Practice (speak) English everyday and you will have a good command of it
SPEAKING
9. If he (not change) his way of life, he'll be imprisoned
DOESN'T CHANGE
10. Lan suggested (raise) funds by (collect) waste paper.
RAISING / COLLECTING
11. Tom always sees flocks of bird (fly) back to this forest in winter
FLYING
12. I have just seen an old man (cross) busy streets by himself
CROSSING
13. It often takes us 45 minutes (do) our test
TO DO
14. I don't expect (invite) to her party because we (not talk) to each other since last week
TO BE INVITED / DIDN'T TALK
15.(Not listen) to English tapes is not good for you when learning it
NOT LISTENING
16. (go) abroad help us (widen) our knowledge. And we (teach) a lot about the lifestyle there
GOING / TO WIDEN / ARE TAUGHT
17. We are looking forward to (have) the summer holiday
HAVING
18. In addition to (run) the business, she has reponsibility for staff training
RUNNING
20. The rubbish (collect) every Monday
IS COLLECTED
21. The date of your journey can (change)
BE CHANGED
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.