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I. Combine the two sentences into one
1. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport
=> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
2. Matthew speaks French . He applied for the job
=> Matthew, who applied for the job, speaks F.
3. Mr. Schneider teaches German . I met him yesterday
=> I met Mr Schneider who teaches German yesterday.
4. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday
=> The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind.
5.The man called the police . His wallet was stolen
=> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
6. I live in a dormitory . Its residents come from many countries
=> I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.
7. The man is standing over there . I was telling you about him
=> I was telling you about the man who is standing over there.
8. There's a woman living next door . She's a doctor
=> The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
9. I've got a brother called Jim . He lives in London . He's an engineer
=> My brother, jim, who lives in london, is an engineer.
10. Laura painted a picture , and it's being shown in an exhibition
=> The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition.
11. I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now
=>I have founds a book which I was looking for this morning now.
12.London was once the latgest city in the world , but the population is now falling
=> The population of , once the largest city in the world, is now falling.
13. Lots of people applied for the job , but few of them has the necessary qualifications
=> Few of the people applying for the job, which was advertised, had the necessary qualification
14. Margaret has a son . She showed me a photograph of him . He's a policeman
=> Margaret showed me a photograph of her son who is a policeman.
1. Zedco has 10000 employees. It's an international company.
->Zedco, which has 10000 employees, is an international company.
2.Laura painted a picture, and it's being shown in an exhibition.
->The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
3.Once week we went camping. It was the wettest of the month
->The week that we went camping was the wettest of the month
5.We're all looking forward to a concert. It's next Saturday.
->The concert which we're all looking forward to is next Saturday.
6 The house is empty now. I used to live there
->The house which I used to live there is empty now.
7.You'll meet Henry tomorrow. He's also a member of the board.
->Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also a member of the board.
8. A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
->The woman whose dog was run over was terribly upset.
10 We went to the Riverside restaurant. I once had lunch with my family there
->We went to the Riverside restaurant where I once had lunch with my famnily
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . This is the man . I met him in Paris .
This is the man whom I met in Paris
2 . I wanted the painting . You bought it
I wanted the painting which you bought
3 . This is the chair . My parents gave it to me .
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4 . She ' s the woman . She telephoned the police .
She ' s the woman who telephoned the police
5 . He ' s the person . He wanted to buy your house .
He ' s the person who wanted to buy your house
6 . We threw out the computer . It never worked properly .
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
7 . Are you the man ? The man won the first prize .
Are you the man who won the first prize ?
8 . The man was badly injured . He was driving the car .
The man who was driving the car was badly injured
9 . The children broke the window . They live in the next street .
The children who live in the next street broke the window
10 . That ' s the woman . I was telling you about her .
That ' s the woman whom I was telling you about
Combine each pair of sentences into one, using who, whom, or which.
1. Lauren couldn’t come to the party. This was a shame.
……… Lauren couldn’t come to the party which was a shame. …………………………………
2. Jim passed his driving test. This surprised everybody.
…………Jim passed his driving test which surprised everybody. …………………………………………
3. Jill doesn’t have a phone. This makes it difficult to contact her.
………Jill doesn’t have a phone which makes it difficult to contact her. ……………………
4. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
…………… Ann who lives next door is very friendly.…………………………………………………………
5. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.
…………I was looking for a book this morning which I’ve found now. ………………………………………………
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
………………ane works for a company which makes shoes. ……………………………………………
7. John is one of my closest friends. I’ve known him for a very long time.
……………John is one of my closest friends whom I’ve known for a very long time. ……………………………………
8. We went to Sandra’s party. We enjoyed it very much.
…………We went to Sandra’s party which We enjoyed very much. …………………………………………
1. Lauren couldn’t come to the party which was a shame
2. Jim passed his driving test which surprised everybody
3.Jill doesn’t have a phone which makes it difficult to contact her
P/s tham khảo nha
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of
VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
1. We are loooking foward to making a trip to the countryside this July.
2. You know how to use a computer, don't you?
3. My father said:" Shall we go out for a meal?".
4.
5. You really ought to take more exercise.
6. Peter is the best player of school team.
7. They gave me some information about a local gym.
8. He continued working although he was tired.
9.
10. Jane had no difficulty making herself understood.
11. Going gunting pokemon on the street is not safe for kids.
12. Shall we play table tennis together on saturday afternoon?
13. It was such a boring book that I didn't finish it.
14. The Browns, who are my neighbors, are having a birthday party next week.
15.You must shut down the computer before 10 pm.
* Complete the sentences. Use a relative clause. Use commas (,) where necessary.
1. You saw that smoke. It came from the hills.
You saw the smoke ………………………………… which came from the hills.…………………………………………………………………
2. There’s a woman living next door. She’s a doctor.
The woman …………………………… who lives next door to me is a doctor…………………………………………………………………………………
3. A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
The woman …………………………………… whose dog was run over was terribly upset…………………………………………………………………………
4. Aunt Joan is a bit deaf, so she didn’t hear the phone.
Aunt Joan, ………………………… who is a bit deaf, didn’t hear the phone……………………………………………………………………………………
5. We’re looking forward to a concert. It’s next Saturday.
The concert ……………………………… which/that we are all looking forward to is next Saturday.………………………………………………………………………………
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.
I have found ……………………………… the book which I was looking for this morning………………………………………………………………………………
7. Zedco has 10,000 employees. It’s an international company.
Zedco, ……………………… which has 10000 employees, is an international company.……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Laura painted a picture, and it’s being shown in an exhibition.
The picture …………………………… which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition………………………………………………………………………………
9. You’ll meet Henry tomorrow. He’s also a member of the board.
Henry, ………………………………… who you’ll meet tomorrow, is also a member of the board.…………………………………………………………………………………
10. There was a strike at the factory. It lasted ten days. It is now over.
The strike at the factory, …………………………………… at the car factory, which began ten days ago, is now over.…………………………………………………………