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Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.

96. They last employed new staff back in January. (taken)

@ No new staff ……………………………………………….……………. January.

97. Tom was once a very rich man. (deal)

@ Tom used ……………………………………………….……………. money.

98. It was Anna’s first promotion. (been)

@ Anna ……………………………………………….……………. before.

99. They suspended Jack for the next two matches. (banned)

@ Jack ……………………………………………….……………. in the next two matches.

100. I couldn’t go to work because of the transport strike. (deterred)

@ I ……………………………………………….……………. to work by the transport strike.

101. “I didn’t make fun of lan after the party” Joe said. (denied)

@ Joe ……………………………………………….……………. Ian after the party.

102. I met your sister by chance at the airport last week. (ran)

@ I ……………………………………………….……………. at the airport last week.

103. John participated in a swimming competition last week. (part)

@ John ……………………………………………….……………. last week.

104. I enjoyed myself at your bithday party last night. (fun)

@ I ……………………………………………….……………. at your bithday party last night.

105. We decided that we wouldn’t go with him to the airport after all. (see)

@ We decided ……………………………………………….……………. at the airport after all.

0
- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.1 You should never press the red button on the telephone.circumstancesUnder … no circumstances should you .. press the red button on the telephone.2 He didn’t know that Jack had planned a surprise party .didLittle ……………………Jack had planned a surprise party.3 Tom is the person who made all this possible.whoIt ………………………………………..all this possible.4 He seldom goes out at...
Đọc tiếp

Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.

1 You should never press the red button on the telephone.

circumstances
Under … no circumstances should you .. press the red button on the telephone.

2 He didn’t know that Jack had planned a surprise party .

did
Little ……………………Jack had planned a surprise party.

3 Tom is the person who made all this possible.

who
It ………………………………………..all this possible.

4 He seldom goes out at the weekends.

go
Seldom ……………………………..at the weekends.

5 I won’t be at home before Monday.

after
Only ………………………………at home.

6 Why were you late for work today?

that
Why ……………………were late for work today?

7 It is impossible for him to find £50,000 to pay the ransom.

can
On no account ……………… to pay the ransom.

8 You’ll only find a good job if you’re lucky nowadays.

will
Only if ………………… find a good job nowadays.

9 His father cooked the dinner on Thursday night.

who
It ………………………….the dinner on Thursday night.

10 He met his wife while on holiday in Italy.

that
It was while he was …………………. he met his wife.

1
18 tháng 8 2018

bạn qua h nhé 

11 tháng 2 2020

Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. We don't travelling during peak season. Into
-> We __are not into travelling__ during peak season.
2. They require special permits to access Son Doong Cave. to
-> Special permits __are required to access___ Son Doong Cave.

Done!

10.-Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to fwe words.1 Perhaps the car needs a new engine.needThe car … may/might need … a new engine.2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?couldYou …………………………………… for a holiday.3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?meWould you ………………………………..a cup of tea?4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.isSue ………………………..to see her aunt.5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy...
Đọc tiếp

10.-Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to fwe words.

1 Perhaps the car needs a new engine.

need
The car … may/might need … a new engine.

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …………………………………… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me
Would you ………………………………..a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue ………………………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They ………………………………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You ……………………………………..in this building.

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You ……………………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What ……………………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He ………………………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You …………………………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He …………………………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would …………………………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She …………………………………………to you.

16 She is likely to fail her exams.

that
It is …………………………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You …………………………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He …………………………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ………………………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ………………………………you lengthen your dress?

1
11 tháng 8 2018

bn link này bài mk bn giúp nha

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/1283423.html

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1. I (not be)______________very happy yesterday2. I(buy)_________________-a ticket for the football match yesterday3. She(go)__________________________-to Australia in 1994 match yesterday4. My father usually(like)_______________his steak well-done5. She(write)__________________-to her friend Kevin now6. Yesterday, he(play)______________________-football with Julie7. I (speak)______________________-to my uncle on the phone...
Đọc tiếp

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. I (not be)______________very happy yesterday

2. I(buy)_________________-a ticket for the football match yesterday

3. She(go)__________________________-to Australia in 1994 match yesterday

4. My father usually(like)_______________his steak well-done

5. She(write)__________________-to her friend Kevin now

6. Yesterday, he(play)______________________-football with Julie

7. I (speak)______________________-to my uncle on the phone now

8. Mary(buy)______________a present for Camilla two days ago

9. My mother(not be)___________________there yesterday

10. I(not visit)____________________my parents last week

11. Your mother(drive)_________________you to school?

12. He often(bring)_____________________sweets for the pupils

13. I(not work)____________________________in this supermarket when I was 16

14. He(leave)_______________________five minutes ago

15. I don't like that man because he often(laugh)___________at me

16. My friend(talk)______________a lot every day

17. The man(drive)____________to the supermarket last weekend

18. Daisy(wear)_________________a very beautiful dress last night

19. Nhung(write)_________________-to her grandparents very often last year

20. The teacher usually(give)_____________________the students a lot of homework at the weekend

21. We(not use)______________________our new teacher yet

22. Peter and his brother(learn)____________________________Enlish for three years

23. He(read)______________this novel three times

24. I(live)_____________here since 1989

7
2 tháng 5 2019

1. wasn't

2. bought

3. went

4. s

5. is writing

6. played

7. am speaking

8. bought

9. wasn't

10. didn't visit

11. Did your mother drive

12. brings

13. didn't work

14. left

15. laughs

16. talks

17. drove

18. wore

19. wrote

20. gives

21. aren't used to

22. have learned

23. has read

24. have lived

2 tháng 5 2019

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. I (not be)_____wasn't_________very happy yesterday

2. I(buy)__________bought_______-a ket for the football match yesterday

3. She(go)_____________went_____________-to Australia in 1994 match yesterday

4. My father usually(li.ke)_______li.kes________his steak well-done

5. She(write)___________is writing_______-to her friend Kevin now

6. Yesterday, he(play)________played______________-football with Julie

7. I (speak)_____________am speaking_________-to my uncle on the phone now

8. Mary(buy)_____bought_________a present for Camilla two days ago

9. My mother(not be)_________wasn't__________there yesterday

10. I(not visit)__________didn't visit__________my parents last week

11. Your mother(drive)_____Does - drive / Did - drive ____________you to school?

12. He often(bring)__________brings___________sweets for the pupils

13. I(not work)__________didn't work__________________in this supermarket when I was 16

14. He(leave)___________left____________five minutes ago

15. I don't that man because he often(laugh)_____laughs______at me

16. My friend(talk)________talks______a lot every day

17. The man(drive)_____drove_______to the supermarket last weekend

18. Daisy(wear)_______wore__________a very beautiful dress last night

19. Nhung(write)________wrote_________-to her grandparents very often last year

20. The teacher usually(give)________gives_____________the students a lot of homework at the weekend

21. We(not use)_________haven't used_____________our new teacher yet

22. Peter and his brother(learn)___________have learned_________________Enlish for three years

23. He(read)______has read________this novel three times

24. I(live)____have lived_________here since 1989

Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lỗi

1. Tom found a lot of useful information for his presentation on Internet.

=> the Internet ( Internet là độc nhất sử dụng "the" )

2. An experiment was doing when Mr.Pike came to the laboratory.

=> was being done

3. Of all the activities in the first semester, they find Global Learning Connection the more interesting.

=> most

23 tháng 5 2021

Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lỗi

1. Tom found a lot of useful information for his presentation on Internet.

=> Câu này đúng

2. An experiment was doing when Mr.Pike came to the laboratory.

=> being carried out

3. Of all the activities in the first semester, they find Global Learning Connection the more interesting.

find=found,more=most

I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks: 1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing) 2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so) 3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be) 4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at) 5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay) 6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you) 7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told) 8/... is your...
Đọc tiếp

I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks:

1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing)

2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so)

3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be)

4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at)

5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay)

6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you)

7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told)

8/... is your home village? - To the west of the city. (Where/How far/How long)

9/I haven't seen her ... 2003. (for/since/in)

10/... we miss the train, we can get the next one. (What/Why/If)

II. Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the others:

1/ comprise divide primary religion

2/campus pray locate label

3/ reputation relax benefit rest

4/ notice grow commercial grocery

III.Complete the sentences with the words from the box:

examination correspond clothing foreign interact traditional

1/They ... at least once a month because they are pen pals.

2/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern ..... at work.

3/Learning a .... language is very interesting.

4/ You must answer many questions in the oral ... .

5/ Remote controls are used to ...... with TV.

6/ The Ao dai is the ... dress of Vietnamese women.

IV.Sypply the correct form of the verbs:

1/Why don't we ... to the swimming pool? (go)

2/ You should practice ... English with native speakers. (speak)

3/ She said that she was happy ... you. (see)

4/ They have ... here for two weeks. (be)

2
7 tháng 6 2017

I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks:

1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing)

2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so)

3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be)

4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at)

5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay)

6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you)

7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told)

8/... is your home village? - To the west of the city. (Where/How far/How long)

9/I haven't seen her ... 2003. (for/since/in)

10/... we miss the train, we can get the next one. (What/Why/If)

II. Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the others:

1/ comprise divide primary (religion)

2/(campus) pray locate label

3/ reputation (relax) benefit rest

4/ notice grow (commercial) grocery

III.Complete the sentences with the words from the box:

examination correspond clothing foreign interact traditional

1/They .correspond.. at least once a month because they are pen pals.

2/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern ...clothing.. at work.

3/Learning a ..foreign.. language is very interesting.

4/ You must answer many questions in the oral ..examination

5/ Remote controls are used to ....interact.. with TV.

6/ The Ao dai is the . traditional.. dress of Vietnamese women.

IV.Sypply the correct form of the verbs:

1/Why don't we ..go. to the swimming pool? (go)

2/ You should practice .speaking.. English with native speakers. (speak)

3/ She said that she was happy .to see.. you. (see)

4/ They have been... here for two weeks. (be)

7 tháng 6 2017

I. Choose the correct word(s) to fill in the blanks:

1/The students used to ... soccer in that stadium. (play/played/playing)

2/Nga is sick today. ... she won't go to school. (because/if/so)

3/I wish I ... free now. (am/were/be)

4/He often goes swimming ... Sunday morning. (in/on/at)

5/If you want to get well, you ought to ... in bed. (staying/stayed/stay)

6/You don't like watching sports, ...? (don't you/do you/are you)

7/She ... me what I wanted to buy. (asked/said/told)

8/... is your home village? - To the west of the city. (Where/How far/How long)

9/I haven't seen her ... 2003. (for/since/in)

10/... we miss the train, we can get the next one. (What/Why/If)

II. Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the others:

1/ comprise divide primary religion

2/campus pray locate label

3/ reputation relax benefit rest

4/ notice grow commercial grocery

III.Complete the sentences with the words from the box:

examination correspond clothing foreign interact traditional

1/They .correspond.. at least once a month because they are pen pals.

2/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern ..clothing... at work.

3/Learning a ..foreign.. language is very interesting.

4/ You must answer many questions in the oral .examination.. .

5/ Remote controls are used to ...interact... with TV.

6/ The Ao dai is the .traditional.. dress of Vietnamese women.

IV.Sypply the correct form of the verbs:

1/Why don't we .go.. to the swimming pool? (go)

2/ You should practice .speaking.. English with native speakers. (speak)

3/ She said that she was happy ..to see. you. (see)

4/ They have .been.. here for two weeks. (be)

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?couldYou …………………………………… for a holiday.3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?meWould you ………………………………..a cup of tea?4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.isSue ………………………..to see her aunt.5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.haveThey ………………………………….such a big car.6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.notYou...
Đọc tiếp

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …………………………………… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me
Would you ………………………………..a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue ………………………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They ………………………………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You ……………………………………..in this building.

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You ……………………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What ……………………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He ………………………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You …………………………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He …………………………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would …………………………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She …………………………………………to you.

16 She is likely to fail her exams.

that
It is …………………………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You …………………………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He …………………………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ………………………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ………………………………you lengthen your dress?

2
29 tháng 9 2020

2. You could go to Canada for a holiday.

3. Would you me to get a cup of tea?

4. Sue is ly to go to see her aunt.

5. They needn't have bought such a big car.

6. You must not smoke in this building.

7. You had better change your hairstyle.

8. You should have warned me about the bus strike.

9. You don't need to the meeting.

10. What about going to the cinema.

11. He must be seeing Ruth.

12. You didn't have to come early tonight.

13. He can't have seen you this letter.

14. Would you mind if I read your newspaper?

15. She can't have been lying to you.

16. It's ly that she will fail her exams.

17. You mustn't talk the driver while he is driving.

18. He neend't have given me the money back so soon.

19. She might have gone to her uncle's.

20. Would you me to help you lengthen your dress?

2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?

could
You …could go to Canada……… for a holiday.

3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?

me ( em không nghĩ là điền me , nên sửa thành l ike nhé ~)
Would you …li ke me to get……a cup of tea?

4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.

is
Sue …………is l ikely……………..to see her aunt.

5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.

have
They  needn't have bought………….such a big car.

6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.

not
You …………MUST NOT SMOKE…………………………..in this building.  ( In lớn cho dễ nhìn ):))

7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.

better
You ……………HAD BETTER CHANGE………………………..your hairstyle.

8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?

have
You …………SHOULD HAVE WARNED ME…………………..about the bus strike.

9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.

need
You …………NEEDN'T ATTEND………………………… the meeting.

10 Let’s go to the cinema.

going
What …ABOUT GOING TO……………………………the cinema?

11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.

be
He …………MUST BE SEEING……………………….Ruth.

12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.

have
You ………………DIDN'T HAVE TO COME…………………..early tonight.

13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.

sent
He ………………CAN'T HAVE SENT YOU…………………………this letter.

14 May I read your newspaper?

mind
Would ……………YOU MIND IF I READ……………………your newspaper?

15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.

been
She ………………CAN'T HAVE BEEN LYING…………………………to you.

16 She is ly to fail her exams.

that
It is ………………LY THAT SHE WILL FAIL…………………………..her exams.

17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.

must
You ……………MUST NOT TALK……………. the driver while he is driving.

18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.

given
He ………………NEEDN'T HAVE GIVEN ME…………….the money back so soon.

19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.

have
She ……………MAY HAVE GONE …………………… to her uncle’s.

20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?

me
Would ……………YOU ME TO HELP…………………you lengthen your dress?

05.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.1 You haven’t paid last month’s phone bill.thatIt … is you that/who hasn’t … paid last month’s phone bill.2 Mr Jones is the manager of the supermarket.isIt …………………….the manager of the supermarket.3 Did you go to the Caribbean for Christmas?youWas ………………………….the Caribbean for Christmas?4 The bus driver himself doesn’t want to let any more passengers on board.whoIt...
Đọc tiếp

05.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.

1 You haven’t paid last month’s phone bill.

that
It … is you that/who hasn’t … paid last month’s phone bill.

2 Mr Jones is the manager of the supermarket.

is
It …………………….the manager of the supermarket.

3 Did you go to the Caribbean for Christmas?

you
Was ………………………….the Caribbean for Christmas?

4 The bus driver himself doesn’t want to let any more passengers on board.

who
It ………………….doesn’t want to let any more passengers on board.

5 Julie doesn’t want to invite Malcolm to her party.

is
It ………………………….doesn’t want to invite to her party.

6 My father didn’t let me go out last night.

who
It ……………………….didn’t let me go out last night.

7 Mum, you promised to buy me a new pair of jeans.

did
Mum, ………………………………buy me a new pair of jeans.

8 She said that she might be late for dinner.

say
She ………………………………might be late for dinner.

9 You were the one who wanted to come here.

was
It ……………………………………….to come here.

10 Did he fail his driving test?

failed
Was ………………………………..his driving test?

mickey5.gif

0
rewrite each of the sentences so that it means the same as the one before it1. have you ever been to London before?Is this you..................................2. we last went to Spain three years agowe have.........................................3. we visited a magnificent old house on the plateauthe...........................................4. the traffic was heavy, but Ba went to school on timealthough.................................In spite of.......................................5. my...
Đọc tiếp

rewrite each of the sentences so that it means the same as the one before it

1. have you ever been to London before?

Is this you..................................

2. we last went to Spain three years ago

we have.........................................

3. we visited a magnificent old house on the plateau

the...........................................

4. the traffic was heavy, but Ba went to school on time

although.................................

In spite of.......................................

5. my mother is old. however, she still works hard

though.....................................

despite.........................................

6. althuogh Mrs. Lan took the first train, she went to the meeting late

despite.......................................

7. though Lan is ill, she went to school

In spite of.......................................

8. I spoke to the man last night. he comes from Australia

the man........................................( use Relative Clause)

9. Nguyen Du was the famous poet. he wrote the story of Kieu.

Nguyen Du....................................( use Relative Clause)

10. Viet Nam is in Asia.It export rice to other countries.

Viet Nam..........................................( use Relative Clause)

2

*Không chắc lắm,lớp 9 hơi căng.

1. Is this the first time you have been to London ?

2. We have not gone to Spain for three years.

3. The old house on the plateau that we visited was magnificent.

4. In spite of the heavy traffic, Ba went to school on time.

7. In spite of being ill, she went to school.

8. The man whom I spoke to last night comes from Australia.

10. Viet Nam, which export rice to other countries, is in Asia.

5. Despite my mother's age, she still works hard.

6. Despite taking the first train, she went to the meeting late.

9. Nguyen Du, who wrote the story of Kieu, was a famous poet.

DẠNG BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂUPHƯƠNG PHÁP LÀM BÀIBước 1: Đọc kỹ câu mẫu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc.Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo cấu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu.Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp,...
Đọc tiếp

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DẠNG BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

PHƯƠNG PHÁP LÀM BÀI

Bước 1: Đọc kỹ câu mẫu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc.

Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo cấu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu.

Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp, đúng chính tả theo câu trúc mới.

Bước 4: Đọc và kiểm tra lại câu mới và chỉnh sửa nếu cần.

CÁC CÔNG THỨC VÀ MẸO LÀM BÀI TẬP BÁM SÁT

DẠNG 1: CHUYỂN TỪ THÌ QKĐ -> HTHT VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI

1. S + began / started + to V/ V-ing + time ago (Có began / start : bắt đầu)

=> S + have / has + V3 / ed + for khoảng thời gian  / since + mốc thời gian  (HTHT)

=> S + have / has + been + V-ing + for khoảng thời gian / since + mốc thời gian (HTHTTD)

2. S + last + Ved +thời gian + ago: Lần cuối cùng làm gì

=> S + have/ has +not + V3/ ed + for + thời gian

=> It’s + time+ since + S + last + Ved.

=> The last time + S + V2/  ed + was + time + ago.

3. This is the first time + S +have /has+ V3/ed : Lần đầu làm gì

=> S + have/ has + never + V3/ed + before

=> S + have/ has + not  + V3/ed + before

4. This is the Superlative (…est/ most ADJ N) S +have / has+ V3/ed

=> S +have/ has + never + V3/ed + such a/an+ ADJ+ N

=> S+ have/ has never+ V3/ed + a more + ADJ+ N than this

DẠNG 2: CHUYỂN ĐỔI QUA LẠI SO...THAT, SUCH...THAT, ENOUGH , TOO

1. TOO....TO (-) quá ...đến nỗi không thể...

S + V + too + Adj / Adv + (for O) + TO-V

2. ENOUGH....TO : đủ

S + V + Adj + enough + (for O) + To-V

S + V + enough + N + (for O) + To-V

3. SO....THAT

S + V + so + Adj / Adv + that + S + V

4. SUCH ......THAT

S + V + such + (a/an) + Adj + N + that + S + V

5. IN ORDER THAT -> IN ORDER TO

S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V (chỉ mục đích)

S + V + to / in order to / so as to  + V

DẠNG 3: CHUYỂN ĐỔI BECAUSE & ALTHOUGH

1. BECAUSE -> BECAUSE OF

BECAUSE + CLAUSE (S V), ....

BECAUSE OF + NP (V-ING / TTSH + N/  THE + ADJ + N)

2. ALTHOUGH -> IN SPITE OF / DESPITE

ALTHOUGH + CLAUSE (S V), ....

IN SPITE OF  + NP (V-ING / TTSH + N/  THE + ADJ + N)

QUY TẮC CHUNG

1) Nếu S ở 2 mệnh đề giống nhau và là động từ thường => Bỏ chủ từ, V  thêm ING .

Ex: Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time.

=> Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.

2) Nếu chủ từ là danh từ + be + tính từ  => Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ, bỏ to be 

Ex:  Although the rain is heavy,.......

=> Despite / in spite of the heavy rain, ......

3) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + be + tính từ: (đại từ = he / she/ they/ you/ we/ it)

- Đổi đại từ thành TTSH ( his / her / their...)  ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ , bỏ “ to be”

Ex: Although he was sick,........ => Despite / in spite of his sickness,.......

4) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + V  + Adv 

- Đổi đại từ thành TTSH ( his / her / their...), động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ      

Ex: Although He behaved impolitely,.....

=> Despite / in spite of his impolite behaviour,.........

5) Nếu câu có dạng: there be + danh từ  =>  Thì bỏ there be 

Ex: Although there was an accident,.....

=> Despite / in spite of an accident,......

6) Nếu câu có dạng : It (be) + tính từ về thời tiết => Đổi tính từ thành danh từ thêm the phía trước.

Ex: Although it was rainy, ..... => Despite/in spite of the rain, ……….

7) Nếu câu có dạng: Danh từ + (be) + V3/ed  ( câu bị động)

=> Đổi V3/ed thành danh từ, thêm the phía trước và of phía sau, danh từ câu trên đem xuống để sau of

Ex: Although television was invented, .....

=> Despite / in spite of the invention of television, ……….

8 ) Phương pháp cuối cùng cũng là phương pháp dễ nhất : thêm the fact that trước mệnh đề.

Ex: Although he behaved impolitely,.....

=> Despite / in spite of the fact that he behaved impolitely,...

DẠNG 4: CÂU NHẤN MẠNH

1 . It’s + adj  + (for O) + To-V : Ai đó làm gì như thế nào?

=> Ving...+ be +  ADJ + (for sb)

=> S + find + Ving/ it/ N + ADJ + To-V

2. That- clause + be + Adj

=> S + V + it + Adj + that- clause

DẠNG 7: SUGGEST

Các cấu trúc liên quan đến câu gián tiếp

- Đề nghị: Suggest

Shall we+ V..../Let's+ V.../How/What about+ Ving..../Why dont we + V ..

=> S+ suggested+ Ving: đề nghị cùng làm gì.

- Gợi ý cho người khác: “Why don’t you+ Vo?

=> S+ suggested+ that+ S+ should/shouldn't + V

DẠNG 8: IF

Đề cho 2 câu riêng biệt hoặc nối với nhau bằng các chữ như: so = that’s why (vì thế), because (bởi vì)

Đối với dạng này nếu các em thấy :

- Cả 2 câu đều chia thì tương lai thì dùng loại 1 (không phủ định)

- Một bên hiện tại, một bên tương lai / hiện tại thì dùng loại 2 (đổi thể)

- Nếu có quá khứ trong đó thì dùng loại 3 (phủ định)

CHÚ Ý

Đề cho (-) viết lại (+) và ngược lại

Nếu có because lấy mệnh đề sau because là mệnh đề “if”

Nếu có so, that’s why thì  thì viết bình thường

Ví dụ: I will go there. I will buy you a dog.

=> If I go there, I will buy you a dog.

I can’t go out because it is raining.

=> If it weren’t raining, I could go out.

Unless -> If....not

Unless sẽ thế vào chỗ chữ if, bỏ not, vế kia giữ nguyên.

Ex:  If you don’t speak loudly, he won’t hear.

=> Unless you speak loudly, he won’t hear.

DẠNG 9: SO SÁNH HƠN / BẰNG / NHẤT / KÉP

1) A hơn B <=> B không bằng A

Short-adj + er than => not + as / so + adj + as

More + long-adj + Than

Nguyên tắc : Nếu đề cho so sánh hơn thì ta đổi thành so sánh bằng + phủ định

Ex: Tom is taller than Mary : Tom cao hơn Mary

=> Mary is not as / so tall as Tom : Mary không cao bằng Tom

2) không ai ... bằng A <=> A là ...nhất (the + short-adj + est / the most + long-adj)

Nguyên tắc: So sánh bằng => so sánh nhất

Ex: No one in the class is as tall as Tom: không ai trong lớp cao bằng Tom
=> Tom is the tallest in the class. (Tom cao nhất lớp)

3. So sánh kép

- Mẫu câu càng ngày càng…, mỗi lúc một…

- S + V + more and more + adj/adv

- S + V + adj-er and adj-er/ adv-er and adv-er

• Mẫu câu càng… thì càng…

The + so sánh hơn S + V, the + so sánh hơn S + V

DẠNG 10: PASSIVE VOICE

Cách chuyển sang câu bị động:

B1: Xác định S, V, O, trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn câu chủ động

B2: Đưa trong câu chủ động xuống làm trong câu bị động

B3: Xác định V trong câu chủ động ở thì gì thì chia “ tobe”  ở thì đó

B4: Lấy S  trong câu chủ động đưa xuống làm O ở câu bị động và đặt “ by” trước O

B5: Nếu trong câu có trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian (adv of time) và trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn (Adv of place) thì trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn đặt TRƯỚC “by” và trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian đặt SAU “by”

Chú ý

+ Nếu S1 trong câu chủ động là : I, we, he, they , she, someone, people, something, somebody…ta có thể bỏ đi trong câu bị động

+ Nếu S1 trong câu chủ động là : No one, nobody, nothing (-) thì ta phải chia câu bị động ở thể phụ định rồi bỏ no one, nobody, nothing

+ Nếu câu có 2 tân ngữ , ta nên đưa tân ngữ 1 làm chủ ngữ, chia động từ , ghi lại tân ngữ 2

Câu bị động có động từ tường thuật / 2 chủ từ

Những động từ tường thuật (Reporting Verbs = V1) thường gặp:

think                consider           know                believe            say

suppose           suspect            rumour             declare           

Đề cho: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + O + …..

Cách 1: It + is /was + V3/ed + that + S + V…..

Cách 2: S2 + be + V3/ed + To-V                        (2 V cùng thì)

               S2 + be + V3/ed + To have V3/ ed      (2 V khác thì)

DẠNG 11: IT TAKES / SPEND

It takes / took + O + time + To-V = S  + spend + time + V-ing

DẠNG 12 : ĐẢO NGỮ

1. NO SOONER -> HARDLY ( Vừa mới ….. thì đã )

No sooner + had + S + V3/ed + than + S V

= Hardly + had + S + V3/ed + when + S V

= Scarely + had + S + V3/ed + when + S V

2. Only

Only after /only when/only then/only if + trợ động từ + S + V…

Only by + noun/V-ing + trợ động từ/ KK  + S + V….: chỉ bằng cách làm gì

Chú ý: nếu trong câu có hai mệnh đề, chúng ta dùng đảo ngữ ở mệnh đề thứ hai:

Ex: Only when you grow up, can you understand it. 

3 . Đảo ngữ với Not only……. but……also…

Not only + TĐT + S + V  but…. also……….

Ex: Not only is he good at English but he also draws very well.

4.  Đảo ngữ với SO

So + Adj/ Adv + TĐT + S + V + that–clause (mệnh đề danh từ)

Ex: So dark is it that I can’t write.

So + adjective + be + N + clause

Ex: So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview.

5. Đảo ngữ với until/ till + clause/ Adv of time + TĐT + S + V

Practice:

1. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow ............................................................................................

2. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.

=>  I wasn’t early ....................................................................................

3. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize .........................................................................................

4. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

=> If ........................................................................................................

5. Janet is the best tennis- player in the club.

=> No one ................................................................................................

6. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s .......................................................................................................

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too ..........................................................................

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

=> The bank manager...............................................................................

9. He learned to drive when he was 18.

=> He has ................................................................................................

10. She had never been unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier .............................................................................

11. It was so late that nothing could be done.

=> It was too ............................................................................................

12. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning.

=> “Please ..............................................................................................

13. They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.

=> The date .............................................................................................

14. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.

=> We are going ......................................................................................

15. The bus takes longer than the train.

=> The train .............................................................................................

16. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.

=> It’s .......................................................................................................

17. Maria says she’ll like to have been put in a high class.

=> Maria wishes ......................................................................................

18. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?

=> I’ll .......................................................................................................

19. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.

=> In ........................................................................................................

20. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.

=> If my husband .....................................................................................

Life is what happens to us while we are making other plans.

2
30 tháng 4 2021

1. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.

=> The snow prevented the trains from running

2. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.

=>  I wasn’t early enough to see her

3. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.

=> I apologize for being rude to you yesterday

4. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

=> If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train

5. Janet is the best tennis- player in the club.

=> No one in the club plays tennis as well as Janet

6. I haven’t seen that man here before.

=> It’s the first time I have seen that man here

7. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy

8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers

9. He learned to drive when he was 18.

=> He has learned to drive since he was 18

10. She had never been unhappy before.

=> She was unhappier than she had been before

11. It was so late that nothing could be done.

=> It was too late for something to be done

12. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning.

=> “Please wake me up at 8 o'clock next morning" I told the hotel porter

13. They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.

=> The date will have to be changed again

14. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.

=> We are going to have the garage repair the car next week

15. The bus takes longer than the train.

=> The train doesn't take as long as the bus

16. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.

=> It’s six months since John last had his hair cut

17. Maria says she’ll like to have been put in a high class.

=> Maria wishes she would have been put in a high class

18. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?

=> I’ll finish the work tonight if you like

19. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.

=> In case you get hungry you’d better take some sandwiches.
20. My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.

=> If my husband had left the car leys, we could have picked him up at the station

 

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