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Planet earth is part of a system of planets and their moons, as well as numerous asteroids and comets which (1).........around a huge star we call the Sun.The Sun itself (2).........of gas. Nuclear reactions inside its core (3)..........the heat and light that make life on the Earth (4)........... . The Earth is the third of four small terrestrial (Earth like) planets that orbit close to the (5).......... . Further out in our Solar System are four huge gas planets, while distant Pluto, (6)..........planet, is made (7)......... rock and ice. Our Earth is one of the ten planets that orbit the Sun- a huge, burning-hot star in the center of our Solar System. The Solar System and all the star in the (8).........are part of our galaxy-the Milky Way, which (9)...........as many as 200 billions star. Beyond our galaxy (10)...........millions more galaxies. They all add together to make up the Universe.
1. a.run b.orbit c.turn d.walk
2. a.consists b.remains c.includes d.maintains
3. a.produce b.product c.production d.productive
4.a.able b.possibility c.possible d.ability
5. a.Earth b.Mars c.Mercury d.Sun
6. a.The smaller b.smallest c.the most smallest d.the smallest
7. a.from b.of c.for d.in
8. a.space b.Universe c.Moon d.sky
9. a.consists b.makes from c.stays d.contains
10. a.is b.are c.to be d.Get
1. The man reported to the police. His wallet was stolen.
> ………The man whose wallet was stolen called the polic…………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
2. I met the woman. Her husband is the CEO of my company.
> ……………I met the woman whose husband is the CEO of my company.……………………..…………………………………………………………………….
3. The student is from China. He is sitting next to me.
>The student who is sitting next to me is from China …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
4. We are studying sentences. They contain relative clauses.
> We are studying sentences which contain relative clauses. …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
5. Algebra problems contain letters. They stand for unknown numbers.
> …Algebra problems contain letters which stand for unknown numbers.………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
6. Your friends were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
> ………Your friends, whom we visited yesterday were very nice …………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
7. Your teacher is humorous. I talked to him last night.
> …………Your teacher, whom I talked to last night, is humorous………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
8. The man is a famous professor. Many students like his lectures.
>The man whose lectures many students like is a famous professor …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
9. Tet is important holidays in Vietnam. People often organize cultural festivals on this accasion.
> …………Tet is important holidays in Vietnam when people often organize cultural festivals .………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
10. The girl is a popular singer. He wants to meet her.
> …………The girl whom he wants to meet is a popular singer ………………………..…………………………………………………………………….
1. The people waiting for the bus are getting wet
2. The children attending that school receive a good education
3. They live in the house built in 1980
4. The scientists researching the cause of cancer are making progress
4. We have an apartment overlooking the park
5. The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
6. Most of the people injured in the crash recovered quickly
7. This is the second person to be killed in that way
8. The last person to leave the room must turn off the light
9. The photographs published in the newspaper were extraordinary
10. John was the last man to reach the top of the mountain
11. None of the people invited came to the party
14. Tam studying English for 10 years is my best friend
15. The last applicant to be interviewed last Monday was suitable for the job
1, He works at Heathrow Airport, that is one of the biggest airports in the world => which
2, Da Lat, where is located on High Land, is famous for mild climate => which
3, A huge amount of tourist come to this city every year. => number
4, In the past, sport games were not show on TV => shown
5, Everything would have been all right if you did not make such a mistake. => hadn't made
6, Doing exercises is good to our body as well as our mind. => for
7, The team was disappointing at the result, but all the players agreed that it had been a good time. => disappointed
8, To live healthy, we should do exercises regularly and stop smoke. => smoking
9, There are many foreign films with subtitles => movies
10, I don't feel to like going to the cinema tonight => bỏ
131. The food price will change at the end of this month.
A. The food price will be the same until the end of this month.
B. The food price of this month will be equal to the one of next month.
C. There will be no same food price from now till next month.
D. There will be two different food prices next month.
132. All the other schools in the city are more expensive than my school.
A. My school is one of the most expensive schools in the city.
B. There are some more expensive schools than mine in the city.
C. My school is the least expensive school in the city.
D. There are some cheaper schools than my school in the city.
133. Does anyone know what this sculpture is worth today?
A. Does anyone know if it is deserving to have this sculpture?
B. Does anyone know whether someone should own this sculpture today?
C. Does anyone know if today this sculpture is valuable or not?
D. Does anyone know how much this sculpture costs today?
134. “Stop treating me that way!” she cried out.
A. She warned me not to treat her that way.
B. She urged me not to treat her that way.
C. She begged me not to treat her that way.
D. She advised me not to treat her that way.
135. She can do it because she knows the system inside out.
A. She can do it because she is from inside the system.
B. She can do it because the system is sometimes in and sometimes out.
C. She can do it because she understands the system thoroughly.
D. The confidential system enables her to do because she knows it.
Exercise 12. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
136. I am the youngest son in the family. I didn’t have to do much housework.
A. Being the youngest son in the family, I didn’t have to do much housework.
B. If I was the youngest son in the family, I wouldn t have done much housework.
C. Although I am the youngest son in the family, I wouldn’t have done much housework.
D. Despite the fact that I am the youngest son in the family, I did not have to do much housework.
137. We need to share the tasks. The burden on each member will be more tolerable.
A. Although the burden on each member will be more tolerable, we still need to share the tasks.
B. We need to share the tasks so the burden on each member will be more tolerable.
C. Unless we share the tasks, the burden on each member will be more tolerable.
D. It is essential to share the tasks, otherwise, the burden on each member will be more tolerable.
138. Dan saw all the paintings. He left right after.
A. Dan left right after to see all the paintings.
B. Dan left all the paintings after seeing them.
C. Right after seeing all the paintings, Dan left.
D. He left and then saw the paintings right after.
139. I usually like red. I wore black to the party last night.
A. Because I usually like red, I wore black to the party last night.
B. Although I usually like red. I wore black to the party last night.
C. Unless I like red, I wore black to the party last night.
D. As a result of my interest in red, I wore black to the party last night.
140. He tried his best. He won the biggest prize.
A. If he had tried his best, he could have won the biggest prize.
B. Unless he tried his best, he couldn’t win the biggest prize.
C. Although he tried his best, he still won the biggest prize.
D. If he hadn’t tried his best, he couldn’t have won the biggest prize.
1. Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
2. I came from a city located in the southern part of the country.
3. Anyone applying to that school must take an entrance examination.
4. The boy drew pictures of people waiting for their planes at the airport.
5. Sunlight coming through the window wakes me up early in the morning.
6. Only a few of the movies shown on Channel are suitable for the children.
7. I was wakened by the sound of the laughter coming from the room next door to mine.
8. Do you know the policeman coming toward us?