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\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{2}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
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\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{225}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{224}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{224}\right)\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)}\)\(=2\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}< 2\left(\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}< 2\left(\sqrt{225}-1\right)=2\left(15-1\right)=28\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2-1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\)
Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\);
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}\); ............. ; \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2024}+\sqrt{2025}}=\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+......+\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}\)
\(=\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{1}=45-1=44\)
Bài 4:
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}}{\sqrt{9-2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}{\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{8}\right)^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{8}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|}{\left|3-\sqrt{8}\right|}-\frac{\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|}{\left|3+\sqrt{8}\right|}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-\sqrt{8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{3+\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{8}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{8}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{8}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{8}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{8}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{8}\right)}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16}-3-\sqrt{8}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{16}+3-\sqrt{8}\right)\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}+4-3-\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+4-3+\sqrt{8}\)
\(=8-6=2\)là số tự nhiên
a) \(\sqrt{17}-4\) b) \(\sqrt{3}\) c) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) d)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) e) \(x-\sqrt{5}\)
f) \(4+2\sqrt{3}\) g) \(3+2\sqrt{2}\) h) \(x+\sqrt{x}+1\) i) \(\frac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{15}}{10}\)
k) \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\) i) 5 h) 0 l) \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\) m) \(\frac{20\sqrt{3}}{3}\) d) 0
- Ta xét : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}>\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(n+1\right)-n}=2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< 2\sqrt{n+1}-2\)
- Ta xét : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)}{n-\left(n-1\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)< 2\sqrt{n}\) ;
a, \(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\) +\(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\) =\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{10}{1}=10\)
mấy câu còn lại bạn tự làm nốt nhé mk ban rồi