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I.Simple present and simple past: S + Be + PP
1. They carry those shelves to our library.
Those shelves are carried to our library.
2. People see John at the bus stop every morning
John is seen at the bus stop every morning.
3. They put those periodicals on the reading table
Those periodicals are put on the reading table.
4. No one saw him at school yeterday
He wasn't seen at school yesterday.
5. People speak English in Newzeland
English is spoken in Newzealand.
6. My sisters finds that book on the shelf
That book is found on the shelf by my sisters.
7. Do they like him much?
Is he liked much?
8. Does Marry give you this book
Is this book given to you by Mary?
9. People don't keep those books for refference
Those books aren't kept for reference.
10.The principal doesn't write this letter
This letter isn't written by the principle.
1. The contract will be signed tomorrow.
2. The library cards will be issued soon.
3. Thuy's homework has to be finished tonight
4. Their weapons must be handed in.
5. My piano is being repaired at the moment.
6. John has just been examined by a doctor.
7.Many houses were destroyed yesterday by the fire.
8. Those books will be returned to the library tomorrow by Tom.
9. Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by bad weather
10. Your room must be kept tidy.
1 the contract will be signed tomorrow
2 The library cards will be issued soon
3 her homework has to been finished by thuy tonight
4 their weapons must be hand in
5 my piano is being repairing at the moment
6 john has just been examined by a doctor
7 many houses were destroyed by the fire yesterday
8 those books to the library will be returned by tom tomorrow
9 Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by bad weather
10 your room must be kept tidy
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động
65.He is painting his house green now.
-> His house is being painted green now.
66.They cut my hair every two months.
-> My hair is cut every two months.
67.We haven’t seen Peter yet.
-> Peter hasn't been seen yet.
68.Ben and John are painting the fence.
-> The fence is being painted by Ben anh John.
69.People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken all over the world.
70.They were building a new school here when we came.
-> A new school were being built here when we came.
.71.He will send his parents a package.
-> His parent will be sent a package.
72.She has bought two new dresses recently.
->Two new dresses has been bought recently.
73.You must write these music lessons in ink.
-> These music lessons must be written in ink.
74.We saw our friends outside the church.
-> Our friend was seen outside in the church.
75.The little girl puts the gift on the shelf.
-> The gift is put on the shelf by the little girl.
.76.They can see various kinds of strange flowers,trees and plants at the Botanical Gardens.
-> Various kinds of trange flowers,trees and plants at the Botanical Gardens can be seen.
77.She took off her raincoat.
-> Her raincoat was taken off.
78.He can’t enjoy the display of fireworks.
-> The display of the fireworks can't be enjoyed .
79.They are growing vegetables in this field.
-> Vegetables are being grown in this field.
80.The school children have had a meeting in class.
-> A meeting has been had in class by the school children.
modal verbs ( defective verbs ) ( can , could , may , might , shall , should , will , would , must , ought to )
Barbara will eat the cake
The cake will be eaten by Barbara.
You ought to send the package by registered mail
The package ought to be sent by registered mail
They cannot hold the metting in that room
The meeting cannot be held in that room
Will many people attend the lecture ?
Will the lecture be attended ?
You must do it right now
It must be done right now.
NObody can measure the depth of this river
The depth of this river can not be measured .
People can't take reference books home
Reference books home can't be taken
How much will they pay you ?
How much will you be paid?
They shouldn't build the resort on such a beautiful beach
The resort shouldn't be built on such a beautiful beach
We ought to clarify the problem of environment pollutiion
The problem of environment pollution ought to be clarified
They may organize a new group last week
A new group may be organized last week
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1) Some boys will clean the room later
the room will be cleaned later by some boys
2) The maganer must sign the antract today
the antract must be signed by the manager today
3) You should do you homework before scholl
your homework should be done before school
4) We eat wear Jeans at school
jeans are worn at school
5) People can use a milk bottel thirty times
a milk bottle can be used thirty times
6) We cant't make tea with cold water
tea can;t be made with cold water
7) Nam has todo his homework after scholl
nam's homework has to be done after school
8) Children need to grow flowers in their house
flowers need to be grown in children's house
9) They will send him those book
he will be sent those books
10) He isn't going to buy thay house
that house isn't going to be bought
11) I want Lan to fixthe dishwater
lan is wanted to fix the diswaher
12) People said that he live on frist
it is said that he live on frist
14) They declared that see than the competition
it was declared that see than the competition
15)They say that John was the tables in his chool
it is said that John was the tables in his school
16) People saw him steal your car
he was seen to steal your car
18) People say that money was evething
it is said that money was evething
Caau 13, 17 xem lại đề hộ mk
Bài 1: Turn these sentences into passive form
1. You don't prepare your lesson before school
=> your lesson isn't prepared before school
2. They need to clean their classroom
=> their classroom need to be cleaned
3. Sombody cleans the classroom everyday
=> the classroom is cleaned everyday
4. How do people learn languages?
=> how are languages learnt ?
5. John will collect me at the airport
=> i will be collected at the airport by john
6. Mr.Pike teaches us how to speak English properly
=> we are taught how to speak english properly by mr. pike
7. Your parents must sign this form
=> this form must be signed by your parents
8. People play football all over the world
=> football is played all over the world
9. Our school will hold a meeting next Sunday
=> a meeting will be held by our school next sunday
10. Will you invite him to your birthday party?
=> will he be invited to your birthday pary ?
11. We mustn't wear jeans at work
=> jeans mustn't be worn at work
12.People grow rice in tropical countries
=> rice is grown in tropical countries
13. People throw away billions of cans every year all over the world
=> billions of cans are thrown every year all over the world
14. Alan's knowledge about art doesn't impress me
=> i am not impressed by alan't knowledge about art
15. Is a student pilot flying that airplane ?
=> is that airplane being flown by a student pilot ?
16. My secretary will notify you next week
=> you will be notified by my secretary
17. The waiter refilled my glass
=> my glass was refilled by the waiter
18. When does he usually do his homework ?
=> when is his homework usually done ?
19. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
=> a lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
20. My sister cooks the meals everyday
=> the meals are cooked by my sister everyday
21. She advised me to reuse milk bottles
=> i was advised to reuse milk bottles
22. They will have to widen the road soon
=> the road will have to be widened soon
23. He asked them many difficult questions
=> many difficult questions were asked them
24. They don't use this car very often
=> this car isn't used very often
25. We'll grow a lot of trees and flowers in our school
=> a lot of trees and flowers will be grown in our school
26. They are painting the living room light blue
=> the living room are being painted light blue
27. People have developed many different paper products
=> many different paper products have been developed
II . Changes these sentences into the passive voice
1. They haven't finished their homework
=> Therir work hasn't been finished .
2. Have you meet your friends yet ?
=> Have your friends met yet?
3. We are studying the use of mouns in English
=> The use of mouns in English is being studied by us.
4. They have cleaned the floor since 9:00 a.m
=> The floor has been cleaned since 9:00 a.m.
5. They played football yesterday afternoon
=> Football was played yesterday afternoon.
6. People use milk for making butter and cheese
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese
7. Do they teach English in your school ?
=> Is English taught in your school ?
8. They don't use this library very often
=> This library isn't used very often.
9. They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
10. They collect used glass and send to factories
=> Used glass is collected and sent to factories.
III. Change these sentences to the passive voice :
51. The postman will deliver newspaper to him next week.
Newspaper will be delivered to him next week by the postman
52. They can’t make tea in cold water. They have to make tea in hold water.
Tea can't be made in cold water. Tea have to be made in hot water
53. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure
54. You must clean the floor before you paint it.
The floor must be cleaned before painted
55. The girl has to decide to study law or pharmacy.
To study law or pharmacy have to be decided by the girl
56. People can’t learn a foreign language in this week.
A foreign language can't be learnt in this week
57. They make artificial flower of silk.
58. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
59. You can’t make tea in cold water.
Tea can't be made in cold water
60. They are digging some holes in the garden
Some holes are being digged in the garden.
PASSIVE VOICE
49. Nguyen Hue School will hold the English-speaking contest on next Friday.
the English-speaking contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School on next Friday.
50. Tom will return those books back to the library tomorrow.
those books will be returned back to the library by Tom tomorrow
51. The postman will deliver newspaper to him next week.
newspaper will be delivered to him by The postman next week.
52. They can’t make tea in cold water. They have to make tea in hold water.
tea can't be made in cold water. it has to be made in hot water
53. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
the dam may be broken by A sudden increase in water pressure
54. You must clean the floor before you paint it.
the floor must be cleaned before it is painted
55. The girl has to decide to study law or pharmacy.
studying law or pharmacy has to be decided by the girl
56. People can’t learn a foreign language in this week.
a foreign language can’t be learned in this week.
57. They make artificial flowers of silk.
artificial flowers are made of silk
58. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
the pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
59. You can’t make tea in cold water.
tea can't be made in clod water
60. They are digging some holes in the garden.
some holes are being digged in the garden
61. Did you receive your visa yesterday.
was your visa received yesterday?
62. Where will the company send you next year.
wher will you be sent by your company next year?
63. He has spelt the word wrongly.
the word has been spelt wrongly
64. She was doing the homework at 4 yesterday.
the homework was being done at 4 yesterday
65. They were preparing the meals when I arrived home.
the meals were being prepared when I arrived home
66. The zookeeper feeds the animals at the zoo every day.
the animals at the zoo are fed by the zookeeper every day.
67. Should they help Timothy with cooking dinner ?
should Timothy be helped with cooking dinner?
68. The managers have copied the file since you left the company.
the file has been coppied by the managers since you left the company.
69. They are going to steal your money if you are not careful.
your money are going to be stolen if you are not careful.
70. The thief broke the window and took away some pictures.
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the thief
71. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians have mentioned ao dai in poems, novels and songs.
ao dai have been mentioned by poets, writers and musicians in poems, novels and songs. For centuries
72. They are going to plant some flowers and plants in our school yard next week.
some flowers and plants are going to be planted in our school yard next week.
73. Students in secondary school shouldn’t drive motorbikes at school.
motorbikes shouldn’t be driven by Students in secondary school at school.
74. They had opened a new museum in this land before we came to live in Vietnam in 1999
a new museum in this land had been opened before we came to live in Vietnam in 1999
75. People said that Michael Jackson died of using too much cocaine.
Michael Jackson was said to die of using too much cocaine.
76. Their boos made them work very hard until midnight.
they were made to work very hard by their boss until midnight
77. This is the first time they have written to us about this.
This is the first time we have been written about this
78. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
How many lessons are going to be learned next month?
79. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
electric lights had been invented before I was born.
80. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
Japan is known to produce a wide range of cars
81. Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
Before they took exams their lessons had been revised.
82. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
When he came home a newspaper. was being read by his father
83. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week.
84. When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
When I was 18 years old, i was allowed to go out in the evening. by my parents
85. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
86. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
87. Last Friday, when I came to Jane’s house, she had finished all exercises.
Last Friday, when I came to Jane’s house, all exercises had been finished
88. Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
a way to solve the problem is being found by countries
89. He put the letter in the drawer, and then he locked it up.
the letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
90. By the end of this year, we will have learnt 2,000 English words.
By the end of this year, 2,000 English words. will be have learnt
91. Don’t ask for another book until you finish this one.
Don’t ask for another book until this one is finished
92. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
different kinds of flowers were planted in the garden. by Her father
93. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
a speech is being made by The Prime Minister at the moment.
94. How many days did she spend finishing the work?
How many days were spent finishing the work?
95. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
one of my teeth was pulled out by The doctor yesterday morning.
96. His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
sandwiches are usually broght to him by his wife at lunch time.
97. The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.
The light went out while a cup of tea was being made
98. The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.
many experiments were made by The students of chemistry last week.
99. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
100. A pair of robins has built a nest in the porch since last week.
a nest has been built in the porch by A pair of robins since last week.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1.They should send these letters soon
->These letters should be sent soon
2.Someone may carry those bags to the shop
-> Those bags may be carried to the shop
3.People can find pictures books on the shelf
-> Pictures books can be found on the shelf
4. They can see my house from the top of the hill
-> My house can be seen from the top of the hill
5.They shouldn't sell foos on the sidewakls
-> Food shouldn't be sold on the sidewalks
6.We must keep our school clean and tidy
-> Our school must be kept clean and tidy
7. You have to put your pens in a box
-> Your pens have to be put in a box
8.People will hold a meeting in our school
-> A meeting will be held in our school
9. People can't learn a foreign languge in a week
-> A foreign language can't be learnt in a week.