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Chọn lỗi sai và sửa lại
1. If I (knew )you (were )coming I (would have => would )meet you (at) the airport
2. I (could make )rabbits (disappear) into (thin) air if I (am=>were) a magician
3. (What) (would you have done=> would you done )if you( were )in my position
4. My children( won't go )to bed (unless=> if )they don't (have) (some) money
5. If we( will reduce=>reduce )the speed of( population growth) there will be (less) pressure( on) the earth
6.(had I )knowns (Alice's )address( I would write=> I would have written)( to her)
7.if you( had finished) (the work) you can( go)=> could go( home)
8.(unless )=> ifit (doesn't) rain. Peter will (pay) us( a visit )tomorrow
9.if( had I known=> I had known) you (were) (in) financial difficulty I( would have helped )you
10. If Lucia (had been=> were )here now she( would find out )the truth( about) her (uncle's) accident
Tìm lỗi sai:
1. I had not to work yesterday because it was my day off.
HAD NOT => DIDN'T HAVE TO
2. You must try to make these children clean their tooth
TOOTH => TEETH
3. There is many furniture made of wood in the sitting room
MANY => MUCH
4. Etric now drives his bike to school instead of traveling by bus.
DRIVES => IS DRIVING
5. Life is more comfortably now and people enjoy watching TV at their own home
COMFORTABLY => COMFORTABLE
Chuyển câu chủ động sang dạng bị động:
1,His parents have brought him up to be polite
he has been brought up to be polite by his parents
2,Someone had broken our door down
our door had been broken down
3,I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night
My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night
4,Had they not finished the report before they had a test ?
Had the report not been finished before they had a test ?
5,Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
6,The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Chistmas Day
this house and these cars are going to be painted for Chistmas Day by the Greens
7,Are you going to repair those shoes ?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8,The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor
the kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner
9,The waiter will bring us the bill
we will be brought the bill by the waiter
10,We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
a lot of trees will be grown in the parks
11,Someone will pay you in ten days
You will be paid in ten days
12,I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
these old pictures won't be hung in the living room
13,Tom will visit his parents next month
his parents will be visited by Tom next month
I.Nối 2 câu đơn đã cho thành câu ghép, sử dụng liên từ thích hợp
1.Mary heard her fingers yesterday. She was preparing dinner.
=> Mary heard (cái này chắc là hurt nhỉ ) her fingers yesterday while She was preparing dinner.
2.At 4 pm yesterday, my mother was cleaning the house. I was looking after my younger brother.
=> At 4 pm yesterday, my mother was cleaning the house while I was looking after my younger brother.
3.They decided to go on an excursion. They want to get away from work stress.
=> They decided to go on an excursion because they want to get away from work stress.
4.My father taught me how to use the computer. Before that, I didn’t know how to use it.
=> Before my father taught me how to use the computer, I didn’t know how to use it.
5.I arrive at the station. I will call you right after.
=> If I arrive at the station, I will call you right after.
6.My brother is very out-going. I am quiet reserved.
=> My brother is very out-going but I am quiet reserved.
7.Mr Peter was walking home. He was robbed of his wallet.
=> While Mr Peter was walking home , h e was robbed of his wallet.
8.I don’t have a pet. My mother doesn’t allow me to have one.
=> I don’t have a pet. because my mother doesn’t allow me to have one.
1. I..have been working.(work) here for too long. it's time to find a new job.
2. I was nineteen and studying at university. I.have been..(be) there for almost a year.
3. It was New Year's Eve but none of the family really wanted to celebrate. they ..have had..( have) a terrible year.
4. the doctor came as quickly as she could but the old man.has already died.. (already die)
5. she woke up and thought about the night before. it.was certainly..(certainly be) a night to remember.
6. oh no! you look terrible. what..had happened.(happen)?
7. go and help that child.she ...has fallen off. ( fall off) her bike
8. no one in the village had any money because they..had all lost.(all lost) their jobs.
9. there was no one at the meeting. everyone ...has decided (decide) to boycott it.
10. I hear you're looking for a new job. .....Have you found.. (you/find) one?
II. Complete these sentences.
1. We / not often have / fish / dinner last year because we / not like it
=>We didn't often have any fish for dinner last year because we didn't like it
2. What time / your father often / finish his work / the morning ?
=>What time does your father often finish his work in the morning?
3. He / be / home yesterday because he / have a headache
=>He was at home yesterday because he had a headache.
4. She never / go to her office / bus because it / be slow
=>She never goes to her office by bus because it is slow.
5. There / be many boys / my class last year
=>There were many boys in my class last year.
6. How far / be it / from your house / the bank ?
=>How far is it from your house to the bank?
7. My grandmother / live / small house / the country
=>My grandmother lives in a small house in the country.
8. How many pictures / your father / buy last week ?
=>How many pictures did your father buy last week?
9. Where / you live / when you / be small ?
=>Where did you live when you were small?
10. How many lessons / you / have / school last year ?
=>How manu lessons did you have at school last year?
1. Thu Thuy ( be) ….twenty –three years old next December.
a. is b. was c. has been d. will be
2. They ( learn)…..French at present with their classmates.
a. are learning b. learnt c. have learnt d. had learnt
3. (be) ……on holiday in Hue City one year ago.?
a. Is he b. Was he c. Has he been d. Will he be
4. He is practicing the piano while his sister ( learn) …..Maths.
a. is learning b. was learning c. will be learning d. has learnt
5. What time ( go)…to work every day?
a. is he going b. did he go c. does he go d. was he going
6.She ( learn)…… Japanese since her teacher was retired.
a. learnt b. was learning c. had learnt d. has learnt
7. He ( come)……to see Thailand if he had a good chance?
a. Had he come b. Has he come c. Would he come d. Will he come
8. He ( go)…….to Nha Trang in three months?
a. Did he go b. Does he go c. Will he go d. Is he going
9. Where they ( go)…..now?
a. do they go b. will they go c. did they go d. are they going
10. She ( go) …to the cinema tonight?
a. Is she going b. Was she going c. Will she go d. Has she gone
11. It is necessary that she ( learn)…….foreign language.
a. learns b. learn c. learnt d. will learn
12. Her mother ( go)…..on business to Hanoi five or six times a year.
a. is going b. went c. has gone d. goes
13. Where is your brother? He ( have)……a bath.
a. has b. had c. is having d. will have
14. What you ( do)……when I came to see you?
a. did you do b. will you do c. have you done d. were you doing
15. Peter ( not see) ….his parents for ages.
a. does not see b. will not see c. has not seen d. did not see
16. Who ( teach)…..you biology last year?
a. taught b. teaches c. has taught d. was teaching
17. I cannot go out with my girlfriend because I ( not finish) …my work.
a. do not finish b. didn’t finish c. won’t finish d. haven’t finished
18. Doctors ( learn)……French before they went to Paris.
a. learnt b. has learnt c. has been learning d. had learnt
19. French ( teach)…in that college since 1979.
a. was taught b. was being taught c. has been taught d. had been taught
20. Mr Trung ( write) ….a letter to his teacher in two weeks.
a. writes b. is writing c. wrote d. will write
21. He ( consider)…..the applicants at the moment?
a. Does he consider b. Is he considering c. Has he considered d. Did he consider
22. Mount Everest ( believe)…..to be the highest mountain in the world.
a. believed b. is believed c. was believed d. has believed
23. Recently, the best way to protect the environment ( be found)….by some scientists.
a. is found b. is being found c. was found d. has been found
24. I did not attend the wedding party last night. I wish I ( enjoy) …it.
a. enjoyed b. have enjoyed c. had enjoyed d. would enjoy
25. He cannot join his friends until he ( finish)…..the reports for his director.
a. finishes b. is finishing c. has finished d. will finish
26. The book ( publish)…..before customers ordered to buy it.
a. published b. was being published c. had been published d. had published
27. She ( devote)…all her life to the education cause in the last twenty years.
a. has devoted b. devoted c. will devote d. had devoted
28. This time the day after tomorrow, they ( come)…..to see this city again.
a. come b. will come c. will be coming d. will have come
29. When my mother leaves office next month, she ( work) ….there for twenty –five years.
a. works b. worked c. will work d. will have worked
30.Many people highly appreciated her talent, so she ( offer)….a prize last month.
4a. offered b. was being offered c. was offered d. had offered
31. Everything ( send)…..to him since he was in a small town.
a. has sent b. has been sent c. have been sent d. had sent
32. This building ( finish)……by the end of this year.
a. will have been finished b. will be finished c. have been finished d. will have finished
33. Nam told me that he ( give up)….smoking long ago.
a. gives up b. gave up c. has given up d. had given up
34. After she ( have)…….. some sandwiches, she had a drink.
a. had b. will have c. had had d. would have.
35. What they ( do)…at eight tomorrow morning?
a. are they doing b. will they do c. will they be doing d. have they done
36. When she ( bear)…..? She was born in 1985.
a. she bears b. does she bear c. was she born d. has she born
37. She told me that he ( teach)…literature at that college since 1989.
a. taught b. was teaching c. has taught d. had taught
38. Mt. Thomas ( die)…..in his old flat when the police arrived to investigate the incident.
a. died b. had died c. has died d. had been died
39. The table ( take)…away before I came here.
a. was taken b. was being taken c. had taken d. had been taken
40. The man ( catch)…any fish yet?
a. Has the man caught b. Does the man catch c. Is the man catching d. Was the man catching
Chuyển các câu sau sang quá khứ:
1. I have breakfast at 6 o'clock (this morning)
=> i had breakfast at 6 o'clock this morning
2.My mother cook dinner (yesterday)
=> my mother cooked dinner yesterday
3. We visit our grandparents ( last weekend )
=> we visited our grandfathers last weekend
4. I go to school at 7 o'clock (yesterday)
=> i went to school at 7 o'clock yesterday
5.Do you play football after school? (yesterday)
=> did you play football after school yesterday?
6. My father doesn't go to work ( yesterday )
=> my father didn't go to work yesterday
7. Mai is working in the garden ( yesterday afternoon )
=> mai worked in the garden yesterday afternoon
8. He chats with his friends online (last night)
=> he chatted with his friends online last night
9. I clean my room (last Sunday)
=> i cleaned my room last sunday
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My sister was buying some food at 11 a.m yesterday.
some food was being bought by my sister at 11 a.m yesterday
2. They had finished their work before you came yesterday.
their work had been finished before you came yesterday
3. I will call you if there is any important information.
you will be called if there is any important information