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1.=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
2. => This bottle was broken by Peter.
3.=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
4. => English is being learnt in the room.
1. His father will help you tomorrow.
\(\rightarrow\) You will be helped by his father tomorrow
2. Peter broke this bottle.
\(\rightarrow\) This bottle were broken by Peter
3. Mary types letters in the office.
\(\rightarrow\) Letters are typed in the office by Mary
4. They are learning English in the room.
\(\rightarrow\) English is being learned in the room by them
5.Steven has forgotten the book.
\(\rightarrow\) The book has been forgotten by Steven
chuyển câu chủ động qua bị động
1. what are you doing at this time?
-> What are being done by you at this time?
2. someone will repair this window
-> This window will be repaired.
3. somebody will do the job.
-> The job will be done.
4. Does Nam visit the school library everyday?
-> Is the school library visited by Nam everyday?
5. how many books do you give me?
-> How many books are given me?
6. they have paid doctors a lot of money
-> Doctors have been paid a lot of money.
Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động sang câu bị động dựa vào từ gợi ý
2. Jane hangs the wedding photo on the wall.
The wedding photo is hung on the wall by Jane.
3. Someone guards this place twenty-four hour a day.
This place is guarded twenty-four hours a day.
4. Jim writes and posts his blog on the social network site.
Jim’s blog is written and posted on the social network site.
5. People harvest winter wheat in late July.
Winter wheat is harvested in late July.
6. My brother rarely writes a long essay.
A long essay is rarely written by my brother.
7. My aunt arranges flowers beautifully.
Flowers are arranged beautifully by my aunt.
8. Mr. Smith sometimes drives the new car to work.
The new car is sometimes driven to work by Mr.Smith.
9. I never speak English outside the classroom.
English is never spoken outside the classroom by me.
10. People never open this gate.
The gate is never opened.
1/ A present is gived to me by my farther on my birthday.(cách 1)
I am gived a present by my farther on my birthday. (cách 2)
2/Lan's mom is helped by Lan to wash the cloths.
3/Cartoon isn't liked by me.
4/When is your homework done?
5/English is studied at school.
EXERCISE 1: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War. => This factory wasn't built by the Germna during the Second World War.
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=> This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens.
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match.
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> Have the above sentences been finished?
21.When will you do the work?
=> When will the work be done?
22.how are you going to deal with this problem?
=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?
23.how do you spend this amount of money?
=> How is this amount of money spent?
Hiện tại thường
* Cấu trúc: (+) S+tobe( am/is/are) +P.P +( by+O/A)
(-) S+tobe + not + P.P +( by+O/A)
(?) Tobe + S + P.P +( by+O/A)
VD: (+) My school is surrounded by many trees
(-) My school isn't surrounded by many trees
(?) Is your school surrounded by many trees ?
Thì quá khứ
(+) S+tobe ( were/was) +P.P +( byO/A)
(-) S+tobe+not+P.P +( byO/A)
(?) Tobe+S+P.P +( byO/A)?
VD (+) Many beautiful flowers were bought by my mother yesterday
(-) Many beautiful flowers weren't bought by my mother yesterday
(?) Were any beautiful flowers bought by your mother yesterday ?
HỌC TỐT NHA
I . chuyển từ chủ động sang câu bị động
1.people invented the wheel thousands of years ago
=> The weel was invented thousands of years ago.
2. Are they building a stutue of chu van an ?
=> Is a statue of Chu Van An going to be built?
3.Do four busy streets surround the temple of literature?
=> Is the temple of Literature surrounded by four busy streets?
4. They will not provide pencils at the test , so please bring your own
=> Pencils will not be provided at the test, so please bring your own
5.mr binh hasn't taught us since the last semester
=> We haven't been taught by Mr Binh since thee last semester
6. a student teacher is doing that experiment
=> That experiment is being done by a student teacher.
7. Did you buy this dictionary two weeks ago?
=> Was this dictionary bought two weeks ago?
8.Aland's know ledge about science and teachnology doeasn't imperess me
=> I am not impressed by Alan's knowledge about science and technology
9.they are going to build a new school have next year
=> A new school are going to be built (here) next year
* sai chính tả have => here nha*
10. I have used this compter for 2 year
=> This computer have been used for 2 years.
11. I made my son clean the floor
=> My son was made to clean the floor by me
12.my father let me cook the dinner yesterday
=> My father let the dinner cooked by me yesterday.
13.she got her father to turn on the TV.
=> Her father was got to turn on the TV by her. ( chắc vậy)
14.people believe that 13 is unlucky number
=> 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
15. He told me that this football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team has played well last season.
Is your dinner cooked everyday?