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I. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1, That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her
-> Tom is in love with the girl who is Swedish
2, Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them
-> I nevel travel with some people who drive drunk
3, A nurse was nearby. He called to her
-> He called to a nurse who was nearby
4, The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly
-> The nurse called a doctor who came quickly
5, The Olympic snowboarding event was exciting. Many people watched it on TV
-> Many people watched the Olympic snowboarding event , which was exciting , on TV
6, It was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics. Snowboarding is a new sport
-> It was the first time snowboarding , which is a new sport , had been included in the Olympics
7, Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her
-> I went on holiday with Brenda who is a friend
8, This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team
-> This is Mr Smith whose son Bill plays in our team
9, Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
-> Her book , which was published last year , became a best seller
10, I told you about a person. She is at the door
-> I told you about a person who is at the door
11, I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
-> I don't remember the day that I left school
12, This is the man. I met him in Paris
-> This is the man whom I met in Paris
13, I wanted the painting. You bought it
-> I wanted the painting that you bought
14, This is the chair. My parents gave it to me
15, They're the people. Their shop burned down last week
-> They're the people whose shop burned down last week
16, This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year
-> This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
17, The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him
-> Many young snowboarders admire the winner , Ross Rebagliati , who lives in Whistler, BC
18, John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
-> John is speaking to his boss who is is a famous writer
19, I like the town. You live there
-> I like the town that you live
I. Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1, That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her
=> That girl is Swedish who Tom is in love with.
2, Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them
=> Some people drive drunk that I never travel with.
3, A nurse was nearby. He called to her
=> He called to a nurse who was nearby.
4, The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly
=> The nurse called a doctor who came quickly.
5, The Olympic snowboarding event was exciting. Many people watched it on TV
=> Many people watch the Olympic snowboarding event on TV which was exciting.
6, It was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics. Snowboarding is a new sport
=> Snowboarding is a new sport which was the first time had been included in the Olympics.
7, Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her
=> Brenda is a friend who I went on holiday with.
8, This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team
=> This is Mr Smith whose son Bill plays in our team.
9, Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
=> Her book was published last year which became a bestseller.
10, I told you about a person. She is at the door
=> I told you about a person who is at the door.
11, I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
=> I don't remenber the day that left school.
12, This is the man. I met him in Paris
=> This is the man who I met in Paris.
13, I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting which you bought it.
14, This is the chair. My parents gave it to me
=> This is the chair which my parents gave to me.
15, They're the people. Their shop burned down last week
=> They're the people whose shop burned down last week.
16, This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year
=> This is Mrs.Jones whose son won the championship last year.
17, The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him
=> Many young snowboarders admire the winner whose name Ross Rebegliati and lives in Whistler, BC.
18, John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
=> John is speaking to his boss, who is a famous writer.
19, I like the town. You live there
=> I like the town which you live.
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành (Present Perfect)
1. I ......have stayed...... at home all weekend ( stay )
2. Angela .......has gone...... to the cinema last night ( go )
3. My friends .......have had.... a great time in Nha Trang last year ( have )
4. My vacation in Hue ....has been..... wonderful ( be )
5. last summer, I ....have visited... Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi ( visit )
6. My parents ..have been.. very tired after the trip ( be )
7. I ....have bought..... a lot of gifts for my little sister ( buy )
8. Lan and Mai .......have seen.... sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium ( see)
9. Trung .....has eaten..... chicken and rice for dinner ( eat )
10. They .......have talked....... about their holiday in Hoi An ( talk )
11. Phuong .......has returned...... to Ha Noi yesterday ( return )
12. We ......have thought........ the food was delicious ( think )
13. Yesterday, I ( go ) .........have gone......... to the restaurant with a client
14. We ( drive ) .....have driven...... around the parking lt of 20 mins to find a parking space
15. When we ( arrive ) ........have arrived......... at the restaurant, the place ( be ) .....has been......... full
16. The waitress ( ask ) ......would have asked..... us if we ( have ) .........have had............. reservations
17. I ( say ) ........have said......... " No, my secretary forgets to make them "
18. The waitress ( tell ) ........has told....... us to come back in two hours
19. My client and I slowly ( walk ) .....have walked........... back to the car
20. Then we ( see ) .........have seen........ small grocery store
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1. a. hospital b. mischievous c. supportive d. special
2. a. family b. whenever c. obedient d. solution
3. a. biologist b. generally c. responsible d. security
4. a. confident b. important c. together d. exciting
5. a. possible. b. university c. secondary d. suitable
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
6. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
7. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability
8. John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
a. a b. an c. the d. no article
9. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
a. supportive b. caring c. suitable d. comfortable
10. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
a. came into b. went leisurely c. went quickly d. dropped by
11. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
a. help b. prepared c. be busy d. attempt
12. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
a . happen b. encounter c. arrive d. clean
13. What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.
a. drinks b. beverages c. grains d. special dishes
14. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
a. try b. attempt c. doing d. aim
15. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
a. on / for b. in / about c. to / through d. at / with
16. With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.
a. under b. above c. upon d. out of
17. We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.
a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
18. Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about my troubles.
a. talk b. to talk c. talking d. talked
19. The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.
a. more hard-working b. as hard-working than
c. more hard-working than d. more hard-working as
20. John _______ a respectful and obedient student.
a. said to be b. is said c. is said being d. is said to be
21. I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.
a. see b. saw c. seen d. seeing
22. In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier and more comfortable.
a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become
23. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.
a. took b. had taken c. had taken d. was taking
24. In the past the trip _______ very rough and often dangerous, but things _______ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.
a. was / have changed b. is / change
c. had been / will change d. has been / changed
25. Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours.
a. are flying b. would fly c. will fly d. can fly
26. When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show on television.
a. was calling / watched b. called / have watched
c. called / was watching d. had called / watched
27. By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.
a. completes b. will complete c. are completing d. will have completed
28. Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______ dinner.
a. reads / has cooked b. is reading / is cooking
c. has read / was cooking d. read / will be cooking
29. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She _______ and he the Newspaper.
a. are doing / is cooking / is reading
b. were doing / was cooking / was reading
c. was doing / has cooked / is reading
d. had done / was cooking /read
30. When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane _______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
a. had arrived / discovered / prepared
b. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
c. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
d. arrived / discovered / was preparing
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
31. They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.
a. Their parents do not want them to go out in the evening.
b. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.
c. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.
d. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out in the evening.
32. Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.
a. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.
b. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.
c. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.
d. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.
33. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.
a. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best.
b. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup.
c. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.
d. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.
34. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on time.
a. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time. .
b. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast.
c. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.
d. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on.
35. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
a. I have not been to the museum for a year.
b. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
c. My going to the museum lasted a year.
d. At last I went to the museum after a year.
Chuyển các câu thì quá khứ sau sang thể nghi vấn và phủ định
1. I watched TV last night
I didn't watch TV last night
Did you watch TV last night?
2. I enjoyed the party
I didn't enjoy the party
Did you enjoy the party?
3. She had a good vacation
She didn't have a good vacation
Did she have a good vacation?
4. My parents got up early this morning
My parents didn't get up early this morning
Did your parents get up early this morning?
5. We listened to music last night
We didn't listen to music last night
Did you listen to music last night?
6. I drank a lot of coffee
I didn't drink a lot of coffee
Did you drink a lot of coffee
7. He missed them so much
He didn't miss them so much
Did he miss them so much?
8. I went to the cinema last sunday
I didn't go to the cinema last sunday
Did you go to the cinema last sunday?
9. I lept well last night
I didn't sleep well last night
Did you sleep well last night?
10. They sat and talked about their schooldays
They didn't it and talk about their schooldays
Did they sit and talk about their schooldays?
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