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Câu a hạ bậc rồi áp dụng cosa + cosb
Câu b thì mối liên hệ giữa tan với cot là ra
\(VT=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{cos2x}\times\dfrac{1+cos4x}{sin4x}\) (*)
Ta có: theo công thức hạ bậc có: \(cos^2x=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2}\Leftrightarrow1+cos2x=2cos^2x\) (1)
Ta có: \(cos2x=1-sin^2x\Rightarrow cos4x=1-2sin^22x\) (2)
Tương Tự có \(sin2x=2sinx\times cosx\Rightarrow sin4x=2sin2x\times cos2x\) (3)
Thay (1),(2),(3) vào (*) ta được: \(VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x}{cos2x}\times\dfrac{1+\left(1-2sin^22x\right)}{2sin2x\times cos2x}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x\times2\left(1-sin^22x\right)}{cos^22x\times2sin2x}\) mà \(1-sin^22x=cos^22x\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x\times cos^22x}{cos^22x\times2sinx\times cosx}=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=tanx\left(đpcm\right)\)
đoạn cuối nhầm nha \(VT=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx\left(đpcm\right)\)
a/ \(VT=\frac{\sin^4x+2\sin x.\cos x-\left(1-\sin^2x\right)^2}{\frac{\sin2x}{\cos2x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sin^4x+2\sin x.\cos x-1+2\sin^2x-\sin^4x}{\frac{\sin2x-\cos2x}{\cos2x}}\) \(=\frac{1-2\sin^2x-\sin2x}{\frac{\cos2x-\sin2x}{\cos2x}}=\frac{\cos2x-\sin2x}{\frac{\cos2x-\sin2x}{\cos2x}}=\cos2x=VP\)
Gọi \(d=ƯCLN\left(8n+5;6n+4\right)\left(d\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8n+5⋮d\\6n+4⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24n+15⋮d\\24n+16⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮d\)
Vì \(d\in Z;1⋮d\Leftrightarrow d=1\)
\(\LeftrightarrowƯCLN\left(8n+5;6n+4\right)=1\)
Vậy phân số \(\dfrac{8n+5}{6n+4}\) tối giản với mọi n
\(\rightarrowđpcm\)
C1:
\(A=\dfrac{10^{50}+2}{10^{50}-1}=\dfrac{10^{50}-1}{10^{50}-1}+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-1}=1+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-1}\\ B=\dfrac{10^{50}}{10^{50}-3}=\dfrac{10^{50}-3}{10^{50}-3}+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-3}=1+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-3}\\ \text{Vì }10^{50}-3< 10^{50}-1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-3}>\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-3}>1+\dfrac{3}{10^{50}-1}\Leftrightarrow B>A\)
Vậy \(B>A\)
C2: Áp dụng \(\dfrac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\left(n>0\right)\)
Dễ thấy
\(B=\dfrac{10^{50}}{10^{50}-3}>1\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{10^{50}}{10^{50}-3}>\dfrac{10^{50}+2}{10^{50}-3+2}=\dfrac{10^{50}+2}{10^{50}-1}=A\)
Vậy \(B>A\)
Ta có : \(0< \alpha< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
=> \(\sin\alpha>0,\cos\alpha>\text{0},\tan\alpha>\text{0},\cot\alpha>\text{0}\)
a, Ta có : \(\sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)=-\sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)=-\left[-\sin\left(\alpha\right)\right]=\sin\alpha\)
=> \(sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)>\text{0}\)
b, \(\cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)=\cos\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)=-\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)=-sin\alpha\)
=> \(\cos\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)< \text{0}\)
c, \(tan\left(\alpha+\pi\right)=tan\alpha\)
=> \(tan\left(\alpha+\pi\right)>\text{0}\)
d, \(cot\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=-tan\alpha\)
=> \(cot\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)< \text{0}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin^23a.cos^2a-sin^2a.cos^23a}{\left(sina.cosa\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sin3a.cosa-sina.cos3a\right)\left(sin3a.cosa+sina.cos3a\right)}{\dfrac{1}{4}sin^22a}\)
\(=\dfrac{4sin2a.sin4a}{sin^22a}=\dfrac{4sin4a}{sin2a}=\dfrac{8.sin2a.cos2a}{sin2a}=8cos2a\)