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c. Ta có: C+E=\(\sqrt{45+\sqrt{2009}}+\sqrt{45-\sqrt{2009}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}}\right)^2}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2.7}{\sqrt{2}}=7\sqrt{2}\)
=> đpcm.
a: \(=\left(2\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\sqrt{10}+10\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\sqrt{10}+10\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\sqrt{10}+10\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\sqrt{10}+10\right)\)
\(=-9-30\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{10}+100=91-27\sqrt{10}\)
b: \(=\left(-4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{2}+12\right)\)
\(=\left(-4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(5\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=-60-144\sqrt{2}+30\sqrt{2}+144\)
\(=84-114\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có: VT = \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}\) = \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{10}+2}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}\) - \(\sqrt{2}\) (vì \(\sqrt{5}\) > \(\sqrt{2}\)) = VP
Vậy \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}\) = \(\sqrt{5}\) - \(\sqrt{2}\)
1: Chứng minh
a) Ta có: \(VT=11+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=9+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=VP\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VP=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)
\(=7-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1\)
\(=8-2\sqrt{7}=VT\)(đpcm)
c) Ta có: \(VT=\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=25-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{3}+3\)
\(=28-10\sqrt{3}=VP\)(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VP=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}-\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=2=VT\)(đpcm)
thêm dòng này nữa :33
⇔ 11 + \(6\sqrt{2}=11+6\sqrt{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Nhân tử và mẫu của biểu thức với \(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{mn}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{m+n}\right)\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{m+n}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{m+n+2\sqrt{mn}-m-n}=\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2\sqrt{mn}}{\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{m+n}}=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}.\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{m+n})\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}.\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{m+n}\right)^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}.\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{m+2\sqrt{mn}+n-m-n}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{mn}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\right)}{2\sqrt{mn}}=\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\)( đpcm )
Áp dụng: Với \(m=2\)và \(n=5\)và \(mn=10\); \(m+n=7\)ta có:
\(\frac{2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2+5}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\)
2, a, \(a+\dfrac{1}{a}\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2+1}{a}\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-2a+1\ge0\left(a>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\)( là đt đúng vs mọi a)
vậy...................
Câu 1:
\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
\(M=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-\sqrt{5}}\)