Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1. D= 1/3 + 1/3.4 + 1/3.4.5 + 1/3.4.5....n < 1/2 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ...+ 1/ n.(n-1)
=> còn lại thì bạn có thể tự chứng minh
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)
A < \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
A < \(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)
A < \(2-\frac{1}{n}\)< \(2\)
=> A < 2
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^n}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^n}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^n}< 1\)với mọi n -->Đpcm
\(a_1=1,a_2=1+\frac{1}{2},a_3=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3},...,a_n=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow a_1< a_2< ...< a_n\left(\text{vì }n\inℕ,n>1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(a_1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.a_2\right)^2}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n.a_n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{\left(a_1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.a_1\right)^2}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n.a_1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=2-\frac{1}{n}< 2\left(\text{vì }n\inℕ,n>1\right)\)
Vậy...
p/s: lần sau bạn viết đề rõ ra :((
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)< \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)
=> A < 1 + (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/(n - 1) - 1/n)
=> A < 1 + (1 - 1/n)
=> A < 2 - 1/n