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Bài tập 5: Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa cho phần gạch chân trong mỗi câu sau đây.47. Anh ta là con đẻ của một nhà hóa học và một y tá. Trí thông minh của anh ấy được thừa hưởng từ họ.A. đối tác B. bạn bè C. tổ tiên D. hàng xóm48. Vy đã đoạn tuyệt với truyền thống của gia đình và chọn làm ca sĩ thay vì làm giáo viên.A. thống nhất B. theo dõi C. kết nối D. tham gia49. Hãy đến và tham gia với chúng tôi tại lễ hội địa phương của chúng tôi vào cuối tuần này. Tôi chắc rằng bạn sẽ không hối tiếc đâu.A. quốc tế B. văn hóa C. truyền thống D. nghi lễ50. Ông già đó nổi tiếng là xấu tính. Bạn khó có thể lấy một xu từ anh ta. A. hào phóng B. tò mò C. khó chịu D. tiết kiệm tiền51. Bằng cách thả nến và nhang, mọi người tin rằng những điều may mắn sẽ được chia sẻ. bất hạnh B. tương lai C. sức khỏe D. sự giàu có52. Giữ động vật trong những điều kiện tồi tệ này là một sự tàn ác không thể tin được. thân thiện B. huyền thoại C. xấu D. tốt bụng Dịch cho bạn nào cần
1. There are some drawbacks in the city life nowadays.
A. bad B. advantages C. good D. disadvantages
2.There used to be vast areas of rainforests in the south of the country.
A. huge B. limited C. enormous D. remote
3.Hung Kings Temple festival is a significant festival of Vietnamese people.
A. essential B. unimportant C. necessary D. major
4. It’s hard to explain on the phone.
A. difficult B. convenient C. uncomplicated D. inconvenient
5.Thanks to different tradition festival, the children in my village can have a lot of memorable childhood experiences.
A. unforgettable B. forgettable C. amazing D. memorizing
6. I'm interested in learning more about the customs of other countries.
A. attractions B. language C. traditions D. people
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
1.Playing sports regularly can bring many health benefits.
A. frequently B. rarely C. sometimes D. randomly
2.To tell the truth it’s a bit weird being out here on my own.
A. common B. good C. strange D. usual
3.Pia cake is a speciality of Soc Trang.
A. cooking style B. special food C. dish D. recipe
4.There has been a discussion about the contributions Emperor Tran Nhan Tong to the nation’s fefence and building during his rule.
A. ancestor B. King C. father D. Buddist
5.Duong recommends the Lim festival in Bac Ninh province because it is near Ha Noi.
A. tells about B. asks for information C. suggests D. discusses
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
1.“I won the first prize in the last spelling contest”. - “_______________”
A. It’s nice of you B. Congratulations!
C. Good luck! D. Try harder next time.
2. Peter: “Why don’t we go for a picnic tomorrow?” - Jane: “__________________.”
A. Yes, please B. You’re so kind C. That’s a good idea D. We don’t
3.Dương: Why don’t you try Hue food ?________________
Peter : Thanks, Dương
A. You won’t regret it B. You won’t afford it
C. You will see. D. You will enjoy
4. Nam : Can you give me a lift to Don Village ?
Mai:____________________
A. Yes, and where’s that ? B. Good idea.
C. No, thank you D. Sure . No problem
VII. Read the following passage then answer the questions:
Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA. It has coaslines facing both the
Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. This state has an incredible three million lakes.
That’s four lakes per person living there.
Many cities in Alaska cannot be reached by road, sea, or river. The only way to get it
and out is by air, on foot, or by dogsled. That’s why Alaska has the busiest sea airport
in the world, Lake Hood Seaplane Base. Nearly two hundred float planes take off and
land on the water of this airport every day. It’s really a fun scene to watch.
Alaska is called the Land of Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun does not set
for nearly three months. But in winter the sun stays almost unseen.
All Alaskans take place special pride in their beautiful and unique state.
Answer the questions:
1.Where is Alaska ?
=> Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA
2.Does it has three thousand lakes ?
=> No , it doesn't
3.How do we get there?
=> We get there by air, on foot, or by dogsled
4. Why is Alaska called the Land of Midnight Sun ?
=> Alaska is called the Land of Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun doesn't set
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as
the first one.(Viết lại câu)
1. I bought a new car yesterday
-> A new car ____was bought by me yesterday__(câu bị động)
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
->If _I had enough time , I could go on holiday this summer (câu điều kiện)
1. You ought not to go to bed late
2. You ought to learn a few french words
3. You ought not to drive that
4. You ought to get up earlier
5. You ought not to play computer game and ought to learn the lesson
6. You ought not to drive so fast
1. He ought not to go to bed late
2. They ought to learn a few French words
3. They ought not to drive that
4. She ought to get up earlier
5. He ought not to play computer games but ought to learn the lessons
6. She ought not to drive so fast
7. They ought to widen this street
8. You ought to go away for a few days
II. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
Question 6. A. recycle B. medical C. chemical D. athle
Question 7. A. pollute B. botanic C. contaminate D. economy
Question 8. A. into B. history C. tiny D. disease
III. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
Question 9. A. national B. grammaal C. medical D. chemical
Question 10. A. athle B. historic C. drama D. classic
Question 11. A. scientifically B. economic C. artis D. scientific
IV. Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.
Question 12. Water pollution can put negative __________ on our health.
A. contamination B. affects C. effects D. problems
Question 13. A: How can light pollution __________ animals?
B: It can make animals change their behavior patterns.
A. cause B. make C. affect D. lead
Question 14. The dove is a universal __________ of peace.
A. symbolizing B. symbolize C. symbolic D. symbol
Question 15. The city has an atmosphere which is quite __________. You will never feel that in other
places.
A. important B. normal C. unique D. common
Question 16. __________ about the storm that stroke Hanoi last night?
A. Did you hear B. Do you heard C. Have you hear D. Did you heard
Question 17. Many people __________ because of the earthquake last week.
A. did injure B. injured C. have injured D. were injured
Question 18. When I looked at the river, I knew it __________ for a long time.
A. had contaminated B. had been contaminated
C. was contaminated D. contaminated
Question 19. All flights to Ha Noi had to be cancelled __________ the storm.
A. as a result B. due to C. because D. so
Question 20. When we were young, we __________ in the river near our home.
A. used to swim B. have swum C. had swum D. were swimming
V. Find a mistake in each sentence.
Question 21. My father worked (A) in a noisy factory for (B) a long time, since (C) he suffered from hearing
loss (D).
Question 22. The River Thames flows (A) through southern (B) England and connect (C) London with (D)
the sea.
Question 23. Much (A) of the town was reconstruct (B) after (C) the tornado (D).
Question 24. Look at (A) those (B) grey clouds! It will (C) rain soon (D).
Question 25. Students might (A) only use the (B) laboratory once (C) a (D) week.
1. The passage says that about five hundred volcanoes_____.
A. will erupt this year B. are still active C. are located under water D. have been discovered
2. Most of the active volcanoes are located in_____.
A. the Pacific Ocean B. South America C. the Atlan Ocean D. the western United States
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Volcanoes are found in belts or chains. B. The earth’s crust is weak along mountain ranges. C. Hot rock escapes during volcano eruption. D. Volcanoes can be found in the ocean basins.
4. The Hawaiian Islands were built by volcanoes that_____.
A. began erupting under water B. formed a mountain range under water
C. finally reached the surface of the ocean D. both A and C
5. The best title for this selection may be_____.
A. How the Hawaiian Islands Were Built B. At the Bottom of the Ocean
C. The Earth’s Volcanoes D. Why Volcanoes Erupt
C nghe :)
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE is meaning to the underlined word in the following question. Science and technology bring not only benefits but also drawbacks to human's life. A. advances B. disadvantages C. advantages D. process
đáp án C