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a) x2 + y2
= (x2 + 2xy + y2) - 2xy
= (x + y)2 - 2xy
= m2 - 2n
b) x3 + y3
= (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2)
= m (x2 + 2xy + y2 - 3xy)
= m [(x + y)2 - 3xy]
= m . [ m2 - 3n ]
\(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=x^2+y^2=4^2-2.1=14\)
\(x^4+y^4=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=14^2-2=196-2=194\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)=4\left(14-1\right)=52\)
\(\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x+y\right)=194.4=776\Leftrightarrow x^5+y^5+x^4y+y^4x=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+1.52=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+52=776\Rightarrow x^5+y^5=724\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2xy+y^2=16\\4xy=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x^2+2xy-4xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=12mà:x>y\Leftrightarrow x-y>0\Rightarrow x-y=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3};x+y=2.2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}+2\\y=2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=4.2\sqrt{3}=8\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)=8\sqrt{3}.14=112\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x^4-y^4=112\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(x^3-y^3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right);x^6-y^6=\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)tựlm\)
Ta có : x + y = 3
=> ( x + y )2 = 9
=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = 9
=> x2 + y2 = 9 - 2xy
=> x2 + y2 = 9 - 2 . 4
=> x2 + y2 = 1
Khi đó M = 1 - 8 = -7
Lại có : x2 + y2 = 1
=> ( x2 + y2 )2 = 1
=> x4 + 2x2y2 + y4 = 1
=> x4 + 2 . ( xy )2 + y4 = 1
=> x4 + 2 . 42 + y4 = 1
=> x4 + 32 + y4 = 1
=> x4 + y4 = -31
Vậy M = -7 và N = -31
Có:\(x+y=30\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=900\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy=900\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=900-2.216=468\)(Vì xy=216)
Lại có: \(\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2+y^2-2xy=468-2.216=0\Rightarrow x-y=0\)
\(A=x^2-y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=30.0=0\)
\(\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{10}{3}\Rightarrow3x^2+3y^2-10xy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x^2-9xy\right)-\left(xy-3y^2\right)=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-3y\right)-y\left(x-3y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3y\right)\left(3x-y\right)=0\Rightarrow3x-y=0\left(y>x>0\Rightarrow x-3y< 0\right)\Rightarrow3x=y\)
\(M=\frac{x-y}{x+y}=\frac{x-3x}{x+3x}=\frac{-2x}{4x}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
x^3-y^3
=(x-y).(x^2+x.y+y^2)
=2.(20-6)
=2.14
=28
Super DD x+y = 2 chứ không phải x-y = 2 nhé bạn