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\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...\left(2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=6+2^2.6+...+2^{98}.6⋮6\)
TL
=(2+22)+(23+24)+...(299+2100)
=6+26.6+...+298.6 chia hết cho 6
Hok tốt
S=1+32+34+36+.............................+398
9S=3+34+36+38+.........................+3100
=> 9S-S=3100-1
3100-1=(34)25-1
=(...1)25-1
=(.....1)-1
=(.....0) chia hết cho 10
Vậy S chia hết cho 10
a, \(S=1+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2S=3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2S-S=\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{100}\right)-\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{98}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8S=3^{100}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{100}-1}{8}\)
Vậy : \(S=\frac{3^{100}-1}{8}\)
b, \(S=1+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{98}\)
\(S=\left(1+3^2\right)+\left(3^4+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{98}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3^2\right)+...+3^{96}\left(1+3^2\right)\)
\(S=1.10+3^4.10+...+3^{96}.10\)
\(S=\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right).10\)
Vì : \(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\in N\Rightarrow S⋮10\)
Vậy : \(S⋮10\)
a) \(3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=3+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^0+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=3+1+\dfrac{1}{8}=4+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{33}{8}\)
b) \(64.2^3.\dfrac{1}{32^2}\)
\(=2^6.2^4.\dfrac{1}{32^2}=2^{10}.\dfrac{1}{32^2}\)
\(=\left(2^5\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{32^2}=32^2.\dfrac{1}{32^2}\)
= 1
c) \(\left(-2\right)^3+2^2+\left(-1\right)^{20}+\left(-2\right)^0\)
\(=-8+4+1+1\)
\(=-8+6=-2\)
d) \(2^3+3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^0-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.4\left[\left(-2\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{2}\right].8\)
\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{4}.4+\left[4:\dfrac{1}{2}\right].8\)
\(=8+3-1+\left[4.2\right].8\)
\(=8+3-1+8.8\)
\(=10+64=74\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!
\(M=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(M=4+13\cdot\left(3^2+3^5+...+3^{98}\right)\)chia 13 dư 4
\(M=1+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(M=1+40\cdot\left(3+...+3^{97}\right)\)chia 40 dư 1
- Xét: Tổng B có 101 số hạng, nhóm 4 số vào 1 nhóm, ta đc 25 nhóm và thừa 1 số hạng
=> B = 1 + (3+32+33+34) + (35+36+37+38) +.....+ (397+398+399+3100)
=> B = 1 + 3(1+3+32+33) + 35(1+3+32+33) +.....+ 397(1+3+32+33)
=> B = 1 + 40.(3+35+...+397)
Có 1 chia 40 dư 1
40.(3+35+...+397)
chia hết cho 40
=> 1 + 40.(3+35+...+397) chia 40 dư 1
=> B chia 40 dư 1
A = 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 424
= (4 + 42) + (43 + 44) + ... + (423 + 424)
= 4 (1 + 4) + 43 (1 + 4) + ... + 423 (1 + 4)
= 4 . 5 + 43 . 5 + ... + 423 . 5
= 20 + 20 . 42 + ... + 20 . 422
= 20 (1 + 42 + ... + 422) chia hết cho 20
ĐPCM
Ta có A + 1 = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 + ... + 32019 + 32020 + 32021
= (1 + 3 + 32) + (33 + 34 + 35) + ... + (32019 + 32020 + 32021)
= (1 + 3 + 32) + 33(1 + 3 + 32) + ... + 32019(1 + 3 + 32)
= (1 + 3 + 32)(1 + 33 + ... + 32019)
= 13(1 + 33 + ... + 32019) \(⋮\)13
=> A : 13 dư 12
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2021}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{2019}+3^{2020}+3^{2021}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2019}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(A=3.13+3^4.13+...+3^{2019}.13\)
\(A=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮13\)
Hay \(A:13\)k dư
\(+\)Ta thấy A có số số hạng là: \(\left(2021-1\right);1+1=2021\)(số)
\(+\)Ta nhóm \(3\)số hạng liên tiếp vào \(1\)nhóm, ta được: \(2021:3=673\)dư \(2\)số
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{2019}+3^{2020}+3^{2021}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3\cdot1+3^3\cdot3+3^3\cdot3^2\right)+...+\left(3^{2019}\cdot1+3^{2019}\cdot3+3^{2019}\cdot3^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^3\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2019}\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12+3^3\cdot13+...+3^{2019}\cdot13\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12+13\cdot\left(3^3+3^6+3^9+...+^{2019}\right)\)
Vì\(\hept{\begin{cases}12:13=0dư12\\13\cdot\left(3^3+3^6+3^9+...+3^{2019}\right)⋮13\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A:13dư12\)
Vậy \(A:13dư12\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT NHÉ
Ta có : A = 3+32+33+...+32021
A = ( 3+32+33 )+ (34 + 35 + 36 )+ .... +( 32019 + 32020 + 32021)
A = 3. (1 + 3 + 32) + 34 . (1 + 3 + 32) + .... + 32019. (1 + 3 + 32)
A = 3 . 13 + 34 . 13 + ... + 32019 . 13
A = 13 . (3 + 34 + .... + 32019) chia hết cho 13.
Vậy tổng của A chia cho 13 có số dư là 0