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a: vecto DE
=vecto DA+vecto AE
=-2vecto AB+2/5*vecto AC
vecto DG=vecto DB+vecto BG
=-2*vecto AB-vecto GB
=-2vecto AB-(-vecto GA-vecto GC)
=-2 vecto AB-(vecto CG-vecto GA)
=-2vecto AB-(vecto CG+vecto AG)
=-2vecto AB+vecto GA+vecto GC
=-2*vecto AB+2*vecto GF
=-2vecto AB+2*1/3*vecto BF
=-2*vecto AB+2/3(vecto BA+vecto BC)
=-2vecto AB-2/3vecto AB+2/3*veto BC
=-8/3vecto AB+2/3*(vecto BA+vecto AC)
=-10/3vecto AB+2/3vecto AC
b: vecto DE=-2vecto AB+2/5vecto AC
vecto DG=-10/3vecto AB+2/3*vecto AC
Vì \(\dfrac{-2}{-\dfrac{10}{3}}=2:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
nên D,E,G thẳng hàng
\(\overrightarrow{AM}=\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AD}=\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}=\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=\frac{1}{2}\\n=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m+n=\frac{7}{10}\)
1/ Tinh ∆. Pt co 2 nghiem x1,x2 <=> ∆>=0.
Theo dinh ly Viet: S=x1+x2=-b/a=m+3.
Theo gt: |x1|=|x2| <=> ...
2/ \(\frac{\sin^2x-\cos^2x}{1+2\sin x.\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{\cos^2x\left(\frac{\sin^2x}{\cos^2x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{\cos^2x}\right)}{\cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{\cos^2x}+\frac{2\sin x.\cos x}{\cos^2x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\tan^2x-1}{\tan^2x+1+2\tan x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\tan x-1\right)\left(\tan x+1\right)}{\left(\tan x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\tan x-1}{\tan x+1}\left(dpcm\right)\)
c/ A M C B N BC=8 AC=7 AB=6
- Ta có: \(\overrightarrow{BA}^2=\left(\overrightarrow{CA}-\overrightarrow{CB}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow BA^2=CA^2-2\overrightarrow{CA}.\overrightarrow{CB}+CB^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{CA}.\overrightarrow{CB}=\frac{CA^2+CB^2-BA^2}{2}=\frac{77}{2}\)
- \(\overrightarrow{MN}^2=\left(\overrightarrow{CN}-\overrightarrow{CM}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{2}\overrightarrow{CB}-\frac{5}{7}\overrightarrow{CA}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow MN^2=\frac{9}{4}CB^2-\frac{15}{7}\overrightarrow{CA}.\overrightarrow{CB}+\frac{25}{49}CA^2\)
\(=\frac{9}{4}.64-\frac{15}{7}.\frac{77}{2}+\frac{25}{49}.49\)
\(=\frac{173}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow MN=\sqrt{\frac{173}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{346}}{2}\)
\(\overrightarrow{DE}=\overrightarrow{DA}+\overrightarrow{AE}=-2\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{DG}=\overrightarrow{DA}+\overrightarrow{AG}=-2\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=-\frac{5}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=\frac{5}{6}\left(-2\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{DG}=\frac{5}{6}\overrightarrow{DE}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{DE}=\frac{6}{5}\overrightarrow{DG}\Rightarrow x=\frac{6}{5}\)