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Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=12\\x_1x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=12^2-2.4=136\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2=x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}=12+2\sqrt{4}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{136}{4}=34\)
pt đã cho có \(\Delta'=\left(-6\right)^2-1.4=32>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)pt đã cho có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-ét, ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=12\\x_1x_2=4\end{cases}}\)
Ta có \(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=12^2-2.4=136\)
Mặt khác \(\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2=x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}=12+2\sqrt{4}=16\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{136}{4}=34\)
Ta có: \(x^2-5x+3=0\)
Áp dụng định lí viet ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1x_2=3\end{cases}}\)
a) \(A=x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=5^2-2.3=19\)
b) \(B=x_1^3+x_2^3=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3\left(x_1+x_2\right)x_1x_2=5^3-3.5.3=80\)
c) \(C=\left|x_1-x_2\right|\)>0
=> \(C^2=x_1^2+x_2^2-2x_1x_2=19-2.3=13\)
=> C = căn 13
d) \(D=x_2+\frac{1}{x_1}+x_1+\frac{1}{x_2}=\left(x_1+x_2\right)+\frac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}=5+\frac{5}{3}=5\frac{5}{3}\)
e) \(E=\frac{1}{x_1+3}+\frac{1}{x_2+3}=\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)+6}{x_1x_2+3\left(x_1+x_2\right)+9}=\frac{5+6}{3+3.5+9}=\frac{11}{27}\)
g) \(G=\frac{x_1-3}{x_1^2}+\frac{x_2-3}{x_2^2}=\left(\frac{1}{x_1}+\frac{1}{x_2}\right)-3\left(\frac{1}{x_1^2}+\frac{1}{x_2^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}-3\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1^2.x_2^2}=\frac{5}{3}-3.\frac{19}{3^2}=-\frac{14}{3}\)
\(x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+3\left(m+1\right)-3=0\)
\(x^2-2nx+3n+3=\left(x-n\right)^2-\left(n^2-3n+3\right)=0\)\(\left(x-n\right)^2=\left(n-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}{4}>0\forall n\) vậy luôn tồn tại hai nghiệm
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{n-\sqrt{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}}{2}\\x_2=\frac{n+\sqrt{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{4x_1-x_2}{x_1}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2-4x_1x_2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=0\)
\(x_1x_2=n^2-\frac{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}{4}=\frac{4n^2-4n^2+12n-9-3}{4}=3n-3\)
với n=1 hay m=0 : Biểu thức cần C/m không tồn tại => xem lại đề
\(\text{ĐK: }x^3-6x^2+12x-8=\left(x-2\right)^3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^3\left(x^2-3x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-3=0\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm \(a;b\) thỏa \(a+b=3;\text{ }a.b=-3\text{ (Vi-et)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{a^{10}}+\frac{1}{b^{10}}=\frac{a^{10}+b^{10}}{\left(ab\right)^{10}}=\frac{\left(a^5+b^5\right)^2-2a^5b^5}{\left(-3\right)^{10}}\)
Ta có: \(a^5+b^5=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^4-a^3b+a^2b^2-ab^3+b^4\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^4+b^4+2a^2b^2\right)-a^2b^2-ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left\{\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]^2-ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]-\left(ab\right)^2\right\}\)
\(=3\left[\left(3^2-2.\left(-3\right)\right)^2-\left(-3\right)\left(3^2-2.\left(-3\right)\right)-\left(-3\right)^2\right]\)
\(=783\)
\(A=\frac{783^2-2\left(-3\right)^5}{3^{10}}=\frac{2525}{243}\)