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\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos^2x+cosx=0\)
Đặt \(cosx=t\)
\(\Rightarrow-t^2+t=0\)
1/ ĐKXĐ: \(\cos2x\ne0\)
\(\frac{\cos4x}{\cos2x}=\frac{\sin2x}{\cos2x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos4x-\sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cos^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sin^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^22x+\sin2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}=\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\\\sin2x=-1=\sin\frac{-\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{-\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\\2x=\frac{3\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ \(\sin2.4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos\left(2x+4x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\left(\cos2x.\cos4x-\sin2x.\sin4x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos2x.\cos4x-2\sin^22x.\sin4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+\sin4x.\cos4x-\sin4x+\cos4x.\sin4x\)
Đến đây bn tự giải nốt nhé, lm kiểu bthg thôi bởi vì đã quy về hết sin4x và cos4x r
a/ \(cos^2x-cosx=0\Rightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}\)
b/ \(cos2x+sinx=0\Leftrightarrow cos2x=sin\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\2x=-x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{7\pi}{6};\frac{11\pi}{6}\right\}\)
d.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{5}\right)=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{\pi}{5}=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7\pi}{40}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\)
e.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos3x\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
\(\frac{sin3x.sinx}{cos3x.cosx}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x.cosx=sin3x.sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x.cosx-sin3x.sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}cos\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{x}{2}\left(2sin\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\frac{x}{2}=0\\sin\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k4\pi\\x=\frac{4\pi}{3}+k4\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)