\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)

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NV
27 tháng 7 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b.

\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-1+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge-1\)

\(P_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)

a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

17 tháng 7 2018

\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)

\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)

KL............

\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.

\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

28 tháng 6 2018

a/ ĐKXĐ: x>= 0 ; x khác 1

b/ \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-8}{1-x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{8-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{2}-1-8\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{8-4\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

29 tháng 6 2018

Làm nốt bài 1 ::v

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3+6\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{13}{\sqrt{3}+4}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+6\right)}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{13}{\sqrt{3}+4}=6-\dfrac{13}{\sqrt{3}+4}=\dfrac{11+6\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+4}\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(x=2+2\sqrt{5}+2-2\sqrt{5}=4\)

Khi x=4 thì \(P=\dfrac{4+2+1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

 

1 tháng 8 2018

1 , ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

Với điều kiện xác định trên phương trình đã cho thánh :

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-10-6+\sqrt{7}}{4}+\dfrac{24+6\sqrt{7}-20+5\sqrt{7}}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}-16}{4}+\dfrac{4+11\sqrt{7}}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{27\sqrt{7}-144+16+44\sqrt{7}}{36}=\dfrac{71\sqrt{7}-128}{36}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)+3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1+3\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

12 tháng 9 2018

a, \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne4,x\ne9\))

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b, ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne4,x\ne9\)

\(\dfrac{1}{P}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Ta có: \(x\ge0\forall x\in TXĐ\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le4\)\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-4\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-3\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy GTNN của \(\dfrac{1}{P}=-3\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

16 tháng 8 2018

Mình làm mấy bài rút gọn thôi nhé :v (mấy cái kia mình làm sợ không đúng)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+0-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left[-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\right]}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

16 tháng 8 2018

Bài 3:

\(P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\left(2x+\sqrt{x}\right)\sqrt{x}}{x}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+1\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)