Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2x+3}=a\left(a>0\right)\\\sqrt{y}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thì ta có
\(\frac{b^2}{a^2}=\frac{a+1}{b+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^3+b^2=a^3+a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2+ab+a^2\right)+\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2+ab+a^2+b+a\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(b^2+ab+a^2+b+a\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+3=y\)
Thế vào Q ta được
\(Q=2x^2-5x-12=\left(2x^2-\frac{2x\times\sqrt{2}\times5}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{25}{8}\right)-\frac{121}{8}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\frac{121}{8}\ge\frac{-121}{8}\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
ta có : \(P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) b) ta có : \(P=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow4-10\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+3\)\(\Leftrightarrow11\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{11}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{121}\)
c) ta có : \(P-\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-17}{3}\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le0\) \(\Rightarrow P-\dfrac{2}{3}\le0\Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(a,C=\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\)
\(C=\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1< 0\)
\(C=\frac{7-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
\(C=\frac{4-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
\(\sqrt{x}+3>0< =>4-\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\sqrt{x}>4\)
\(x>16\)
\(b,\sqrt{x}+2C=\sqrt{x}+\frac{14}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{14}{\sqrt{x}+3}-3\)
\(\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{14}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\frac{14}{\sqrt{x}+3}}=2\sqrt{14}\)
\(\sqrt{x}+2C\ge2\sqrt{14}-3\)dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}+3=\frac{14}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(x+6\sqrt{x}+9=14\)
\(x+6\sqrt{x}-5=0\)
rồi bạn giải pt bậc 2
\(< =>MIN=2\sqrt{14}-3\)
1.
a) \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}+\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{2}-1\right|=\sqrt{2}-1+2-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}=\left|4+\sqrt{10}\right|-\left|4-\sqrt{10}\right|=4+\sqrt{10}-4+\sqrt{10}=2\sqrt{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}}{\left(\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}\right)\left(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}}{\left(\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}\right)\left(\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}}{2013-2014}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}}{2014-2015}=-\left(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}\right)+\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}=-\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}=\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2013}\)
2.
a) \(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{5}\)Vậy S={\(\sqrt{5}\)}
b) ĐK:x\(\ge-3\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}=1\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)^2=1^2\Leftrightarrow x+3=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy S={-2}
3.
a) \(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
b) Ta có \(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1=x-2\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Ta có \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow A\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của A=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Mọi ngươi giúp em với ạ chứ em làm câu a Bài 1 và 2 ra kết quả dài quá :(
Bài 1:
a: \(P=\dfrac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
b: Để P<1 thì P-1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4-\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\)
=>căn a-2>0
=>a>4
Đk: \(x\ge0\)
a) Ta có: x = 16 => A = \(\frac{\sqrt{16}+5}{\sqrt{16}+2}=\frac{4+5}{4+2}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
=> A = \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-1+5}{\sqrt{2}-1+2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+4}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\frac{4-\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}=3-\sqrt{2}\)
b) A = 2 <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}+5=2\sqrt{x}+4\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}=1\) <=> x = 1 (tm)
\(A=\sqrt{x}+1\) <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}+1\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}+5=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}+5=x+3\sqrt{x}+2\) <=> \(x+2\sqrt{x}-3=0\)<=> \(x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\)(vì \(\sqrt{x}+3>0\))
<=> \(x=1\)(tm)
c) Ta có: \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge\) => \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le\frac{3}{2}\) => \(1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le1+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\) => A \(\le\)5/2
Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> x = 0
Vậy MaxA = 5/2 <=> x = 0
ĐKXĐ : \(x>0\) và \(x\ne1\)
Câu a : \(P=\left(\dfrac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-x+\sqrt{x}+x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Câu b : Thay \(x=\dfrac{9}{16}\) vào P ta được :
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}-1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{4}}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Câu c : Để \(P< \dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2< \sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-1+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2>=2\cdot2-2=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1