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Ta có:
\(2n:\left(1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+.....+\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}\right)=2020\)
<=> \(2n:\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{3.2}+\frac{2}{4.3}+...+\frac{2}{\left(n+1\right).n}\right)=2020\)
<=> \(n:\left(1+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=2020\)
<=> \(n:\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=2020\)
<=> \(n:\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=2020\)
<=> \(n:\frac{n}{n+1}=2020\)
<=> n + 1 = 2020
<=> n = 2019
Đặt \(K=1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+x}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=2-\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Phương trình trở thành: \(2x:\left(2-\frac{2}{x+1}\right)=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x:\frac{2x}{x+1}=2020\Leftrightarrow x+1=2020\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
c, \(\frac{-32}{-2^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-32:4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
d, \(\frac{8}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^2\Rightarrow n=2\)
e, \(\frac{25^3}{5^n}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^3:25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=5^4\Rightarrow n=4\)
i , \(8^{10}:2^n=4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8^{10}:4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(2^3\right)^{10}:\left(2^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{30}:2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{20}\Rightarrow n=20\)
k, \(2^n.81^4=27^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=27^{10}:81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(3^3\right)^{10}:\left(3^4\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{30}:3^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4782969\)Không chia hết cho 2 nên ko có Gt n thỏa mãn
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(\left(x-1\right)^6=\left(x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-1=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=2\)