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Mình nghĩ đáp án là như này:
->A campaign will be organised to protect the environment by the Youth Union.
A campaign will be organized by the Youth Union to protect the environment
Cấu trúc: S + tobe + so + adj + that + S + V (quá … đến nỗi mà)
=> The authorities have reported, "Smog was so thick that Yosemite Valley could not be seen from airplanes".
Tạm dịch: "Sương mù quá dày đến nỗi không thể nhìn thấy Thung lũng Yosemite từ máy bay.”
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
fixes (v): sửa
sets (v): đặt, bố trí
puts (v): đặt
establishes (v): thành lập
=>… numerous other countries have begun tree planting programmes, and women all over the world have been helped by the example that she sets.
Tạm dịch: nhiều quốc gia khác đã bắt đầu các chương trình trồng cây, và phụ nữ trên khắp thế giới đã được giúp đỡ bởi ví dụ mà cô đặt ra.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
feeling (n): cảm xúc
emotion (n): cảm động
impression (n): ấn tượng
inspiration (n): cảm hứng
=>As noted by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, she has served as an “inspiration for many in the fight …
Tạm dịch: Theo ghi nhận của Ủy ban Nobel Na Uy, cô đã phục vụ như một “nguồn cảm hứng cho nhiều người trong cuộc đấu tranh …
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
given (v): đưa
awarded (v): tặng thưởng
rewarded (v): thưởng công, đền ơn
gained (v): đạt được
=>Because of her efforts, Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.
Tạm dịch: Nhờ những nỗ lực của mình, Maathai đã được trao giải Nobel Hòa bình năm 2004.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Read the text and choose the answer (A, B, C or D) which you think fits best according to the text. (10pts) Life originated in the early seas less than a billion years after the Earth was formed. Yet another three billion years were to pass before the first plants and animals appeared on the continents. Life's transition from the sea to the land was perhaps as much of an evolutionary challenge as was the genesis of life.What forms of life were able to make such a drastic change in lifestyle? The traditional view of the first terrestrial organisms is based on mega fossils-relatively large specimens of essentially whole plants and animal. Vascular plants, related to modern seed plants and ferns, left the first comprehensive mega fossil record. Because of this, it has been commonly assumed that the sequence of terrestrialization reflected the evolution of modern terrestrial ecosystems. In this view, primitive vascular plants first colonized the margins of continental waters, followed by animals that fed on the plants, and lastly by animals that preyed on the plant-eater. Moreover,the mega fossils suggest that terrestrial life appeared and diversified explosively near the boundary between the Silurian and the Devonian periods, a little more than 400 million years ago.Recently, however, paleontologists have been taking a closer look at the sediments below this Silurian-Devonian geological boundary. It turns out that some fossils can be extracted from these sediments by putting the rocks in an acid bath. The technique has uncovered new evidence from sediments that were deposited near the shores of the ancient oceans-plant microfossils and microscopic pieces of small animals. In many instances the specimens are less than one-tenth of a millimeter in diameter. Although they were entombed in the rocks for hundreds of millions of years, many of the fossils consist of the organic remains of the organism.These newly discovered fossils have not only revealed the existence of previously unknown organisms, but have also pushed back these dates for the invasion of land by multi-cellular organisms. Our views about the nature of the early plant and animal communities are now being revised. And with those revisions come new speculations about the first terrestrial life-forms.
11. The word "drastic" in line 5 is closest in meaning to
(A) widespread (B) radial (C) progressive (D) risky
12. According to the theory that the author calls "the traditional view", what was the first form of life to appear on land?
(A) Bacteria (B) Meat-eating animals
(C) Plant-eating animals (D) Vascular plants
13. According to the passage, what happened about 400 million years ago?
(A) Many terrestrial life-forms died out.
(B) New life-forms on land developed at a rapid rate.
(C) The mega fossils were destroyed by floods.
(D) Life began to develop in the ancient seas.
14. The word "extracted" in line 18 is closest in meaning to
(A) located (B) preserved (C) removed (D) studied
15. What can be inferred from the passage about the fossils mentioned in lines 17-20?
(A) They have not been helpful in understanding the evolution of terrestrial life.
(B) They were found in approximately the same numbers as vascular plant fossils.
(C) They are older than the mega fossils.
(D) They consist of modern life forms.
16. The word "instances" in line 21 is closest in meaning to
(A) methods (B) processes (C) cases (D) reasons
17. The word "they" in line 22 refers to
(A) rocks (B) shores (C) oceans (D) specimens
18. The word "entombed" in line 22 is closest in meaning to
(A) crushed (B) trapped (C) produced (D) excavated
19. Which of the following resulted from the discovery of microscopic fossils?
(A) The time estimate for the first appearance of terrestrial life-forms was revised
(B) Old techniques for analyzing fossils were found to have new uses.
(C) The origins of primitive sea life were explained.
(D) Assumptions about the locations of ancient seas were changed.
20. With which of the following conclusions would the author probably agree?
(A) The evolution of terrestrial life was as complicated as the origin of life itself.
(B) The discovery of microfossils supports the traditional view of how terrestrial life evolved.
(C) New species have appeared at the same rate over the course of the last 400 million years.
(D) The technology used by paleontologists is too primitive to make accurate determinations about ages of fossils.
#maymay#
1. To stay healthy or become stronger, you should __________ regularly.
A. eat B. go C. exercise D. drink
2. When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening.
A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. use to
3. Cameron, ______ directed “ The Titanic”, is one of the leading faces in Hollywood.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
4. He found a watch when he _____ in the street.
A. was walking B. had been walking C. had worked D. walked
5. Do you recognize the girls __________ at the school gate?
A. whom are chatting B. which are chatting C. that chatted D. who are chatting
6. The paintings ________Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around 100,000 dollars
A. what B. which C. whom D. whose
7. Last month. Mr. Donald Trump, ______ is the president of the US, visited Vietnam and had a wonderful time in this country.
A. that B. who C. whose D. which
8. Have you ever read any books by the writer ____ the teacher mentioned in class yesterday?
A. which B. whose C. what D. whom
9. These students, ________ come to my night class, are very eager to learn.
A. whose B. who C. that D. which
10. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
resulted (v): kết quả
offered (v): đề nghị
provided (v): cung cấp
assisted (v): giúp đỡ
=>It was this small effort that has assisted women in planting more than 20 million trees on farms, schools, and churches.
Tạm dịch: Chính nỗ lực nhỏ bé này đã giúp phụ nữ trồng hơn 20 triệu cây trên các trang trại, trường học và nhà thờ.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
1. This bouquet of flowers has been bought in that shop by my mother.
2. Jane's wallet has been found.
3. The report has been finished by our team.
4. My exercise has been finished for two days.
5. This movie has never been seen by him before.
6. The news has been heard by us already.
7. The contract has been signed by the employee.
8. Five concert tickets have been bought by these boys.
9. Computer science has been studied by his brother since April.
10. My cat has been taken care of well by my parents.
11. These reports have been typed by us for 1 hour.
12. The thief has been found by the police yesterday.