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1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had.
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week.
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
4. Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
5. Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the previous night.
7. My friends always ask me what genre of music I like the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10. Jim asked me who had ran into the previous day.
Như vậy, với bài tập chuyển đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp này, ta cần chú ý một số điểm sau:
1. Đổi thì: Hiện tại => Qúa khứ; Qúa khứ đơn => Qúa khứ hoàn thành
2. Đổi các từ chỉ thời gian:
yesterday => the previous day
now => then
last week => the previous week
next week => the following week
em nhé!
1. Jim asked his girlfriend:" How many pairs of shoes do you have
Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had
2. "Are you going to London next week" Peter asked Jane
Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the next week
3. "Have you done the laundry" Mom asked my sister
Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry
4."Does your brother live in London, Peter" Jane asked
Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London
5. "What are you doing now" Jim asked his sister
Jim asked his sister what she was doing then
The students said that they didn't want to buy those books because they were boring.
1. “I am chatting with my American pen pal now,” Peter said.
-> Peter said he was chatting with his American pen pal then.
2. “My brother doesn’t learn hard enough,” she said.
-> She said her brother didn't learn hard enough.
3. “I am reading a novel by Charles Dickens,” she said.
-> She said she was reading a novel by Charles Dickens.
4. “Trung plays the piano beautifully,” they said.
-> They said he played the piano beautifully.
5. “I must clean the floor now,” she said to me.
-> She asked me she must clean the floor then.
6. “My brother doesn’t like listening to Rock music,” she said.
-> She said her brother didn't like listening to Rock music.
7. “Our teacher can speak three languages fluently,” they said.
-> They said their teacher could speak three languages fluently.
8. “We’re very proud of our school uniform,” said the girls.
-> The girls said they was very proud of their school uniform.
9. “My daughter will take the English exam at the language centretomorrow,” the woman said.
-> The woman said her daughter would take the English exam at the language centre the following day.
10. “There is an interesting movie on TV tonight,” Hoa said to me.
-> Hoa asked me there was an interesting movie on TV that night.
11. “Mom, my friends are going to visit me this weekend,” she said.
-> She said Mom, her friends were going to visit her that weekend.
12. “My grandmother is watching the weather forecast now", Minh said.
-> Minh said his grandmother was watching the weather forecast then.
13. "We will visit Nguyen Du memorial next Sunday", their monitor said.
-> Their monitor said they would visit Nguyen Du memorial the following Sunday.
14. “I’m having a wonderful time with my friends here,” Mary said to her parents.
-> Mary asked her parents she was having a wonderful time with her friends there.
15. “The students should not wear casual clothes at school,” a journalist said.
-> A journalist said the students should not wear casual clothes at school.
16. “I would like to go abroad for study when I finish this course,” Nam said.
-> Nam said he would like to go aboard for study when he finished that course.
17."Many people don't believe in the eristence of the UFOs,"they said
->They said they didn't believe in the existence of the UFOs.
18. “We will collect the garbage around the school yard, ” our teacher said to us.
->Our teacher said to us we would collect the garbage around the school yard.
19. “Wearing the ao dai makes you look more graceful," my friend said.
->My friend said that wearing the Ao dai makes me look more graceful.
20. “We will not wait for you if you come late tomorrow morning," they said.
->They said they wouldn't wait for me is I came late the next day.
1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thomas said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. She said her parents were very proud of her good marks
4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friend
6. She said she might visit her parents in summer
7. The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor student
8. She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said that Ha was the most intelligent girl in their class
1 She asked him if he liked eating dog meat that day
2 He asked her if she had ever seen a ghost
3 He asked me if I would go to the cinema with a .... that night
4 I asked her how she had gone to school the day before
5 I asked him what he was doing in that exam then
Câu hỏi gián tiếp ,trực tiếp 1) she asked me, "what other languages can you speak?" ----->she asked me what other languages i could speak
Câu hỏi gián tiếp ,trực tiếp
1. She asked me, "what other languages can you speak?"
\(\Rightarrow\)She asked me what other languages i could speak.
' The next Friday ' ở câu gián tiếp , vậy ở câu trực tiếp là next Friday
The next Friday ở câu trực tiếp, viết lại ở câu gián tiếp là the following Friday