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a) P= √x+1 √x−1 + x+2 x√x−1 - √x+1 x+√x+1 \(\Leftrightarrow0\)
b)\(\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\right)+2x+abp^2-2\)
a, Ta có : \(x=25\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{5-1}{5+1}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
b, \(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}+1-4}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c, Ta có : \(P.Q.\sqrt{x}< 8\)hay \(\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)< 8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 8\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b. ta có \(x=\frac{8-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=4\)
vậy \(P=\frac{4}{\sqrt{4}-1}=4\)
c.\(P=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\ge2+2=4\)
vậy \(\sqrt{P}\ge2\)
\(M=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(A=M:N\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne2\right)\)
\(=2:\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x-4}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x+2\right)-6}{x+2}=2-\frac{6}{x+2}\)
Vì: \(x\ge0\)
=> \(x+2\ge2\)
=> \(\frac{6}{x+2}\le\frac{6}{2}=3\)
=> \(-\frac{6}{x+2}\ge-3\)
=> \(2-\frac{6}{x+2}\ge2-3=-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0(tm)
Vậy..................