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1. 95002
2. 444240
3.262440000
4.1494093039
6.3315710
7.3673076923/100000000
9.2111336 cm2
10. x - 18,6 = 98,2 + 6,8
x - 18,6 = 105
x = 105 + 18,6
x = 123,6
Vậy x = 123,6
2)a)\(2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^2\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}\ge\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)
c)\(a^3+b^3-a^2b-ab^2=a^2\left(a-b\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a+b\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\)
b)\(a^3+b^3\ge a^2b+ab^2\Leftrightarrow4a^3+4b^3\ge a^3+b^3+3a^b+3ab^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3+b^3}{2}\ge\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^3\)
Bạn ghi nhầm đề bài thì phải, \(a,b,c\in Z\)* mới đúng
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}+\dfrac{2}{ab}+\dfrac{2}{ac}+\dfrac{2}{bc}=\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{ab}+\dfrac{2}{ac}+\dfrac{2}{bc}=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=-3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
Mà \(-3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)⋮3\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3⋮3\)
Lời giải:
a) \(\cot ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{1}{\sin ^2a}\)
b)
\(\tan ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}\)
c) Đề bài sai.
\(\sin ^4a+\cos ^2a=\sin ^2a.\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^2a(1-\cos ^2a)+\cos ^2a\)
\(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a=1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
d)
\(\frac{1-4\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{(\sin a+\cos a)^2}=\frac{1-(2\sin a\cos a)^2}{\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{1+2\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=1-2\sin a\cos a\)
e) ĐK tồn tại tan là $\cos x\neq 0$
Vì \(\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\tan a\cos a\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a}=\frac{1-2\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin a-\cos a)^2}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}=\frac{\sin a-\cos a}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
\(=\frac{\tan a\cos a-\cos a}{\tan a\cos a+\cos a}=\frac{\cos a(\tan a-1)}{\cos a(\tan a+1)}\)\(=\frac{\tan a-1}{\tan a+1}\) (đpcm)
Chọn B