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x = 2014 => x + 1 = 2015
=> f(2014) = x2014 - (x + 1).x2013 + (x + 1).x2012 - ... - (x + 1).x + x + 1
= x2014 - x2014 - x2013 + x2013 + x2012 - ... - x2 - x + x + 1
= 1
=> \(f\left(x\right)=x^{2014}-\left(2014+1\right)x^{2013}+\left(2014+1\right)x^{2012}+...-\left(2014+1\right)x+2014+1\)
Mà x = 2014
=> \(f\left(2014\right)=x^{2014}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2013}+\left(x+1\right)^{2012}+...-\left(x+1\right)x+x+1\)
\(=x^{2014}-x^{2014}+x^{2013}-x^{2013}-x^{2012}+....-x^2-x+x+1\)
\(=1\)
=> f(2014) = 1
+) Nhận xét: Nếu a + b = 1 thì f(a) +f(b) = 1. Thật vậy:
Ta có: f(a) + f(b) = \(\frac{100^a}{100^a+10}+\frac{100^b}{100^b+10}=\frac{100^{a+b}+10.100^a+100^{b+a}+10.100^b}{\left(100^a+10\right)\left(100^b+10\right)}\)
\(=\frac{100^1+10.\left(100^a+100^b\right)+100^1}{100^{a+b}+10.\left(100^a+100^b\right)+100}=\frac{200+10.\left(100^a+100^b\right)}{200+10.\left(100^a+100^b\right)}=1\)
+) Áp dụng:
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2015}\right)\) + \(f\left(\frac{2}{2015}\right)\)+ \(f\left(\frac{3}{2015}\right)\)+ ... + \(f\left(\frac{2014}{2015}\right)\)
= \(\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2015}\right)+f\left(\frac{2014}{2015}\right)\right]+\left[f\left(\frac{2}{2015}\right)+f\left(\frac{2013}{2015}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1007}{2015}\right)+f\left(\frac{1008}{2015}\right)\right]\)
= 1 + 1 + ...+ 1 (có 2014 : 2 = 1007 số 1)
= 1007
thay x=2014 vào ta có:
f(2014)=20142014-2015.20142013+2015.20142012-2015.20142011+...-2015.2014+2015
=20142014-(2014+1)20142013+(2014+1).20142012-(2014+1).20142011+...-(2014+1).2014+2014+1
=20142014-20142014-20142013+20142013+20142012-20142012-20142011+...-20142-2014+2014+1
=1