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Câu d, là câu riêng luôn rồi nhé
Đặt các cạnh hình vuông là a, BM= BE= x
\(\Rightarrow S_{MBE}=\frac{x^2}{2}\)
\(S_{AMD}=S_{CED}=\frac{a\left(a-x\right)}{2}\)
Ta có: \(S_{DEN}=a^2-\left(a\left(a-x\right)+\frac{x^2}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2a^2-2a^2+2ax-x^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-\left(a^2-2ax+x^2\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2}{2}-\frac{\left(a-x\right)^2}{2}\le\frac{a^2}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a=x <=> BC=BE <=> E trùng C
Quá trình mình làm chỉ tắt những ý chính, bạn làm bài cần làm đầy đủ hơn!!!
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ABCHKIEF
a)
Xét \(\Delta\)ABC và \(\Delta\)HBA có:
^BAC = ^BHA ( = 90 độ )
^ABC = ^HBA ( ^B chung )
=> \(\Delta\)ABC ~ \(\Delta\)HBA
b) AB = 3cm ; AC = 4cm
Theo định lí pitago ta tính được BC = 5 cm
Từ (a) => \(\frac{AB}{BH}=\frac{BC}{AB}\Rightarrow BH=\frac{AB^2}{BC}=1,8\)m
c) Xét \(\Delta\)AHC và \(\Delta\)AKH có: ^AKH = ^AHC = 90 độ
và ^HAC = ^HAK ( ^A chung )
=> \(\Delta\)AHC ~ \(\Delta\)AKH
=> \(\frac{AH}{AK}=\frac{AC}{AH}\Rightarrow AH^2=AC.AK\)
d) Bạn kiểm tra lại đề nhé!
a: Xét tứ giác BDCE có
BE//CD
CE//BD
Do đó: BDCE là hình bình hành
b: Ta có: BDCE là hình bình hành
nên Hai đường chéo BC và DE cắt nhau tại trung điểm của mỗi đường
mà M là trung điểm của BC
nên M là trung điểm của ED
a) Xét \(\Delta CEF\)và \(\Delta CAB\)có:
\(\widehat{CFE}=\widehat{CBA}\left(=90^0\right)\).
\(\widehat{BCA}\)chung.
\(\Rightarrow\Delta CEF~\Delta CAB\left(g.g\right)\)(điều phải chứng minh).
b) Xét \(\Delta ABC\)và \(\Delta FBK\)có:
\(\widehat{KBC}\)chung.
\(\widehat{BAC}=\widehat{BFK}\left(=90^0\right)\).
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABC~\Delta FBK\left(g.g\right)\).
\(\Rightarrow\frac{BA}{BF}=\frac{BC}{BK}\)(tỉ số đồng dạng).
\(\Rightarrow BA.BK=BF.BC\)(điều phải chứng minh).